1 00:00:09,180 --> 00:00:11,490 good afternoon welcome to the Johnson 2 00:00:11,490 --> 00:00:11,500 good afternoon welcome to the Johnson 3 00:00:11,500 --> 00:00:13,890 good afternoon welcome to the Johnson Space Center for the STS 46 post flight 4 00:00:13,890 --> 00:00:13,900 Space Center for the STS 46 post flight 5 00:00:13,900 --> 00:00:15,930 Space Center for the STS 46 post flight crew press conference this is the crew 6 00:00:15,930 --> 00:00:15,940 crew press conference this is the crew 7 00:00:15,940 --> 00:00:17,759 crew press conference this is the crew show today so with that I'm pleased to 8 00:00:17,759 --> 00:00:17,769 show today so with that I'm pleased to 9 00:00:17,769 --> 00:00:19,380 show today so with that I'm pleased to introduce crew commander Lawrence reiber 10 00:00:19,380 --> 00:00:19,390 introduce crew commander Lawrence reiber 11 00:00:19,390 --> 00:00:21,390 introduce crew commander Lawrence reiber and we'll let lon introduce the rest of 12 00:00:21,390 --> 00:00:21,400 and we'll let lon introduce the rest of 13 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:24,059 and we'll let lon introduce the rest of his crew glory thank you Jeff and let me 14 00:00:24,059 --> 00:00:24,069 his crew glory thank you Jeff and let me 15 00:00:24,069 --> 00:00:26,009 his crew glory thank you Jeff and let me say thank you to everybody for being 16 00:00:26,009 --> 00:00:26,019 say thank you to everybody for being 17 00:00:26,019 --> 00:00:30,359 say thank you to everybody for being here this afternoon the crew would like 18 00:00:30,359 --> 00:00:30,369 here this afternoon the crew would like 19 00:00:30,369 --> 00:00:32,670 here this afternoon the crew would like to take this opportunity to fill you in 20 00:00:32,670 --> 00:00:32,680 to take this opportunity to fill you in 21 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:35,279 to take this opportunity to fill you in on what we feel was a very very exciting 22 00:00:35,279 --> 00:00:35,289 on what we feel was a very very exciting 23 00:00:35,289 --> 00:00:38,729 on what we feel was a very very exciting mission you've heard various little 24 00:00:38,729 --> 00:00:38,739 mission you've heard various little 25 00:00:38,739 --> 00:00:41,369 mission you've heard various little bites of our discussions from on orbit 26 00:00:41,369 --> 00:00:41,379 bites of our discussions from on orbit 27 00:00:41,379 --> 00:00:44,939 bites of our discussions from on orbit and we have a lot of excitement up there 28 00:00:44,939 --> 00:00:44,949 and we have a lot of excitement up there 29 00:00:44,949 --> 00:00:46,709 and we have a lot of excitement up there when we'd like to share a little bit of 30 00:00:46,709 --> 00:00:46,719 when we'd like to share a little bit of 31 00:00:46,719 --> 00:00:49,200 when we'd like to share a little bit of that with you we were here about a month 32 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:49,210 that with you we were here about a month 33 00:00:49,210 --> 00:00:51,509 that with you we were here about a month and a half ago and told you all the 34 00:00:51,509 --> 00:00:51,519 and a half ago and told you all the 35 00:00:51,519 --> 00:00:53,759 and a half ago and told you all the things that we were setting out to do on 36 00:00:53,759 --> 00:00:53,769 things that we were setting out to do on 37 00:00:53,769 --> 00:00:56,099 things that we were setting out to do on a mission and now what we're going to do 38 00:00:56,099 --> 00:00:56,109 a mission and now what we're going to do 39 00:00:56,109 --> 00:00:58,110 a mission and now what we're going to do is come back and tell you a little bit 40 00:00:58,110 --> 00:00:58,120 is come back and tell you a little bit 41 00:00:58,120 --> 00:01:00,540 is come back and tell you a little bit about what actually did happen before we 42 00:01:00,540 --> 00:01:00,550 about what actually did happen before we 43 00:01:00,550 --> 00:01:02,069 about what actually did happen before we do that though let me briefly 44 00:01:02,069 --> 00:01:02,079 do that though let me briefly 45 00:01:02,079 --> 00:01:06,780 do that though let me briefly reintroduce everybody on my right as the 46 00:01:06,780 --> 00:01:06,790 reintroduce everybody on my right as the 47 00:01:06,790 --> 00:01:09,690 reintroduce everybody on my right as the pilot of the mission Andy Allen and of 48 00:01:09,690 --> 00:01:09,700 pilot of the mission Andy Allen and of 49 00:01:09,700 --> 00:01:11,900 pilot of the mission Andy Allen and of course Andy was also kind of the 50 00:01:11,900 --> 00:01:11,910 course Andy was also kind of the 51 00:01:11,910 --> 00:01:15,090 course Andy was also kind of the blueshift honcho and they found out 52 00:01:15,090 --> 00:01:15,100 blueshift honcho and they found out 53 00:01:15,100 --> 00:01:17,040 blueshift honcho and they found out exactly how difficult it was to shift 54 00:01:17,040 --> 00:01:17,050 exactly how difficult it was to shift 55 00:01:17,050 --> 00:01:19,110 exactly how difficult it was to shift about 12 hours away from everybody 56 00:01:19,110 --> 00:01:19,120 about 12 hours away from everybody 57 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:21,900 about 12 hours away from everybody else's work schedule and found 58 00:01:21,900 --> 00:01:21,910 else's work schedule and found 59 00:01:21,910 --> 00:01:23,940 else's work schedule and found themselves Pena playing tiddlywinks in 60 00:01:23,940 --> 00:01:23,950 themselves Pena playing tiddlywinks in 61 00:01:23,950 --> 00:01:25,680 themselves Pena playing tiddlywinks in the middle of the night while the rest 62 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:25,690 the middle of the night while the rest 63 00:01:25,690 --> 00:01:27,750 the middle of the night while the rest of us got good sleep going into the 64 00:01:27,750 --> 00:01:27,760 of us got good sleep going into the 65 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:30,240 of us got good sleep going into the flight but they did an outstanding job 66 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:30,250 flight but they did an outstanding job 67 00:01:30,250 --> 00:01:33,900 flight but they did an outstanding job of course during the flight ms1 and 68 00:01:33,900 --> 00:01:33,910 of course during the flight ms1 and 69 00:01:33,910 --> 00:01:37,050 of course during the flight ms1 and they're the first ISA mission 70 00:01:37,050 --> 00:01:37,060 they're the first ISA mission 71 00:01:37,060 --> 00:01:39,000 they're the first ISA mission specialists to fly on a NASA space 72 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:39,010 specialists to fly on a NASA space 73 00:01:39,010 --> 00:01:41,130 specialists to fly on a NASA space shuttle flight quad Nicoli a clod was 74 00:01:41,130 --> 00:01:41,140 shuttle flight quad Nicoli a clod was 75 00:01:41,140 --> 00:01:45,720 shuttle flight quad Nicoli a clod was also the primary YMS operator and Eureka 76 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:45,730 also the primary YMS operator and Eureka 77 00:01:45,730 --> 00:01:49,320 also the primary YMS operator and Eureka system specialist ms2 and flight 78 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:49,330 system specialist ms2 and flight 79 00:01:49,330 --> 00:01:54,380 system specialist ms2 and flight engineer Marcia ivan's and she did 80 00:01:54,380 --> 00:01:54,390 engineer Marcia ivan's and she did 81 00:01:54,390 --> 00:01:58,740 engineer Marcia ivan's and she did photography and EO IM and imax and con 82 00:01:58,740 --> 00:01:58,750 photography and EO IM and imax and con 83 00:01:58,750 --> 00:02:00,600 photography and EO IM and imax and con cap and just about everything else on 84 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:00,610 cap and just about everything else on 85 00:02:00,610 --> 00:02:04,100 cap and just about everything else on the flight as well ms3 and payload 86 00:02:04,100 --> 00:02:04,110 the flight as well ms3 and payload 87 00:02:04,110 --> 00:02:08,660 the flight as well ms3 and payload Jeff Hoffman and Jeff of course was our 88 00:02:08,660 --> 00:02:08,670 Jeff Hoffman and Jeff of course was our 89 00:02:08,670 --> 00:02:11,090 Jeff Hoffman and Jeff of course was our primary tether dynamics person and 90 00:02:11,090 --> 00:02:11,100 primary tether dynamics person and 91 00:02:11,100 --> 00:02:14,360 primary tether dynamics person and expert on the flight and knew a little 92 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:14,370 expert on the flight and knew a little 93 00:02:14,370 --> 00:02:16,190 expert on the flight and knew a little bit about everything else on the fight I 94 00:02:16,190 --> 00:02:16,200 bit about everything else on the fight I 95 00:02:16,200 --> 00:02:20,620 bit about everything else on the fight I think as well ms for our dr. Spock and 96 00:02:20,620 --> 00:02:20,630 think as well ms for our dr. Spock and 97 00:02:20,630 --> 00:02:23,690 think as well ms for our dr. Spock and science representative Franklin 98 00:02:23,690 --> 00:02:23,700 science representative Franklin 99 00:02:23,700 --> 00:02:27,800 science representative Franklin chang-diaz and ps1 Franklin biloba the 100 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:27,810 chang-diaz and ps1 Franklin biloba the 101 00:02:27,810 --> 00:02:31,120 chang-diaz and ps1 Franklin biloba the first Italian over to fly in space and 102 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:31,130 first Italian over to fly in space and 103 00:02:31,130 --> 00:02:33,560 first Italian over to fly in space and Franco's got some words about we'll 104 00:02:33,560 --> 00:02:33,570 Franco's got some words about we'll 105 00:02:33,570 --> 00:02:35,630 Franco's got some words about we'll we'll have some words about the science 106 00:02:35,630 --> 00:02:35,640 we'll have some words about the science 107 00:02:35,640 --> 00:02:39,470 we'll have some words about the science that was actually accomplished and his 108 00:02:39,470 --> 00:02:39,480 that was actually accomplished and his 109 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:42,500 that was actually accomplished and his impressions of first-time flyer in space 110 00:02:42,500 --> 00:02:42,510 impressions of first-time flyer in space 111 00:02:42,510 --> 00:02:46,250 impressions of first-time flyer in space I think he was tickled pink so to speak 112 00:02:46,250 --> 00:02:46,260 I think he was tickled pink so to speak 113 00:02:46,260 --> 00:02:49,280 I think he was tickled pink so to speak on his experiences so with that what 114 00:02:49,280 --> 00:02:49,290 on his experiences so with that what 115 00:02:49,290 --> 00:02:52,490 on his experiences so with that what we'd like to do is first of all they 116 00:02:52,490 --> 00:02:52,500 we'd like to do is first of all they 117 00:02:52,500 --> 00:02:55,729 we'd like to do is first of all they sort of a basic framework of the primary 118 00:02:55,729 --> 00:02:55,739 sort of a basic framework of the primary 119 00:02:55,739 --> 00:02:57,979 sort of a basic framework of the primary objectives of the mission by means of 120 00:02:57,979 --> 00:02:57,989 objectives of the mission by means of 121 00:02:57,989 --> 00:02:59,720 objectives of the mission by means of some slides some still photographs that 122 00:02:59,720 --> 00:02:59,730 some slides some still photographs that 123 00:02:59,730 --> 00:03:04,040 some slides some still photographs that we took give us time to explain what was 124 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:04,050 we took give us time to explain what was 125 00:03:04,050 --> 00:03:07,270 we took give us time to explain what was going on and then we have video of 126 00:03:07,270 --> 00:03:07,280 going on and then we have video of 127 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:09,949 going on and then we have video of actually some of the scenes that that 128 00:03:09,949 --> 00:03:09,959 actually some of the scenes that that 129 00:03:09,959 --> 00:03:13,070 actually some of the scenes that that really did happen and I think you'll see 130 00:03:13,070 --> 00:03:13,080 really did happen and I think you'll see 131 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:15,320 really did happen and I think you'll see as we get into the tether operations 132 00:03:15,320 --> 00:03:15,330 as we get into the tether operations 133 00:03:15,330 --> 00:03:17,420 as we get into the tether operations especially there were some pretty 134 00:03:17,420 --> 00:03:17,430 especially there were some pretty 135 00:03:17,430 --> 00:03:19,850 especially there were some pretty exciting moments up there and and we we 136 00:03:19,850 --> 00:03:19,860 exciting moments up there and and we we 137 00:03:19,860 --> 00:03:21,650 exciting moments up there and and we we knew there would be and we told you that 138 00:03:21,650 --> 00:03:21,660 knew there would be and we told you that 139 00:03:21,660 --> 00:03:23,720 knew there would be and we told you that would be during the pre-flight press 140 00:03:23,720 --> 00:03:23,730 would be during the pre-flight press 141 00:03:23,730 --> 00:03:25,460 would be during the pre-flight press conference and now we have the proof so 142 00:03:25,460 --> 00:03:25,470 conference and now we have the proof so 143 00:03:25,470 --> 00:03:27,050 conference and now we have the proof so we're going to will show you what that 144 00:03:27,050 --> 00:03:27,060 we're going to will show you what that 145 00:03:27,060 --> 00:03:29,570 we're going to will show you what that looked like and then follow up with some 146 00:03:29,570 --> 00:03:29,580 looked like and then follow up with some 147 00:03:29,580 --> 00:03:31,610 looked like and then follow up with some final slides on some of the beautiful 148 00:03:31,610 --> 00:03:31,620 final slides on some of the beautiful 149 00:03:31,620 --> 00:03:33,410 final slides on some of the beautiful earth views and some of the other crew 150 00:03:33,410 --> 00:03:33,420 earth views and some of the other crew 151 00:03:33,420 --> 00:03:35,140 earth views and some of the other crew activities that happen during the flight 152 00:03:35,140 --> 00:03:35,150 activities that happen during the flight 153 00:03:35,150 --> 00:03:41,570 activities that happen during the flight so if we could have the first slide of 154 00:03:41,570 --> 00:03:41,580 so if we could have the first slide of 155 00:03:41,580 --> 00:03:43,720 so if we could have the first slide of course every mission starts off with 156 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:43,730 course every mission starts off with 157 00:03:43,730 --> 00:03:46,759 course every mission starts off with getting established on orbit before you 158 00:03:46,759 --> 00:03:46,769 getting established on orbit before you 159 00:03:46,769 --> 00:03:49,190 getting established on orbit before you can do your job on orbit we've got to go 160 00:03:49,190 --> 00:03:49,200 can do your job on orbit we've got to go 161 00:03:49,200 --> 00:03:50,960 can do your job on orbit we've got to go through the post insertion phase and 162 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:50,970 through the post insertion phase and 163 00:03:50,970 --> 00:03:53,150 through the post insertion phase and before we come back of course the dealer 164 00:03:53,150 --> 00:03:53,160 before we come back of course the dealer 165 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:55,400 before we come back of course the dealer of prep phase this is our flight deck 166 00:03:55,400 --> 00:03:55,410 of prep phase this is our flight deck 167 00:03:55,410 --> 00:03:59,150 of prep phase this is our flight deck crew getting established at the post 168 00:03:59,150 --> 00:03:59,160 crew getting established at the post 169 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:02,569 crew getting established at the post Miko time frame making sure everything 170 00:04:02,569 --> 00:04:02,579 Miko time frame making sure everything 171 00:04:02,579 --> 00:04:05,410 Miko time frame making sure everything is going to be set up properly for 172 00:04:05,410 --> 00:04:05,420 is going to be set up properly for 173 00:04:05,420 --> 00:04:08,150 is going to be set up properly for getting a payload bay doors open so we 174 00:04:08,150 --> 00:04:08,160 getting a payload bay doors open so we 175 00:04:08,160 --> 00:04:09,120 getting a payload bay doors open so we can begin work 176 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:09,130 can begin work 177 00:04:09,130 --> 00:04:15,480 can begin work payload contingent next slide the first 178 00:04:15,480 --> 00:04:15,490 payload contingent next slide the first 179 00:04:15,490 --> 00:04:17,490 payload contingent next slide the first objective of the mission the first major 180 00:04:17,490 --> 00:04:17,500 objective of the mission the first major 181 00:04:17,500 --> 00:04:19,620 objective of the mission the first major objective of the mission in sequential 182 00:04:19,620 --> 00:04:19,630 objective of the mission in sequential 183 00:04:19,630 --> 00:04:22,920 objective of the mission in sequential order was the Eureka deployments a brief 184 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:22,930 order was the Eureka deployments a brief 185 00:04:22,930 --> 00:04:24,600 order was the Eureka deployments a brief recap on Eureka age of scientific 186 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:24,610 recap on Eureka age of scientific 187 00:04:24,610 --> 00:04:26,670 recap on Eureka age of scientific platform developed by the European Space 188 00:04:26,670 --> 00:04:26,680 platform developed by the European Space 189 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:28,980 platform developed by the European Space Agency and built by the European 190 00:04:28,980 --> 00:04:28,990 Agency and built by the European 191 00:04:28,990 --> 00:04:32,190 Agency and built by the European industry the plant attractor being a mbb 192 00:04:32,190 --> 00:04:32,200 industry the plant attractor being a mbb 193 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:35,670 industry the plant attractor being a mbb mo in bremen germany and that's a 194 00:04:35,670 --> 00:04:35,680 mo in bremen germany and that's a 195 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:37,500 mo in bremen germany and that's a platform was sitting at the back of the 196 00:04:37,500 --> 00:04:37,510 platform was sitting at the back of the 197 00:04:37,510 --> 00:04:41,190 platform was sitting at the back of the cargo bay and on the second day second 198 00:04:41,190 --> 00:04:41,200 cargo bay and on the second day second 199 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,800 cargo bay and on the second day second blue shift today which means about 12 200 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:43,810 blue shift today which means about 12 201 00:04:43,810 --> 00:04:47,520 blue shift today which means about 12 hours into the flight our task was to 202 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:47,530 hours into the flight our task was to 203 00:04:47,530 --> 00:04:50,520 hours into the flight our task was to grapple Eureka pull it out of the cargo 204 00:04:50,520 --> 00:04:50,530 grapple Eureka pull it out of the cargo 205 00:04:50,530 --> 00:04:53,640 grapple Eureka pull it out of the cargo bay perform various maneuvers in order 206 00:04:53,640 --> 00:04:53,650 bay perform various maneuvers in order 207 00:04:53,650 --> 00:04:57,170 bay perform various maneuvers in order to calibrate various sensors on Eureka 208 00:04:57,170 --> 00:04:57,180 to calibrate various sensors on Eureka 209 00:04:57,180 --> 00:05:00,810 to calibrate various sensors on Eureka earth sensors and sentences then have 210 00:05:00,810 --> 00:05:00,820 earth sensors and sentences then have 211 00:05:00,820 --> 00:05:03,690 earth sensors and sentences then have the remote spirit operation control 212 00:05:03,690 --> 00:05:03,700 the remote spirit operation control 213 00:05:03,700 --> 00:05:06,110 the remote spirit operation control center in damp damp shop Germany 214 00:05:06,110 --> 00:05:06,120 center in damp damp shop Germany 215 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:08,280 center in damp damp shop Germany performed the deployment of solar rays 216 00:05:08,280 --> 00:05:08,290 performed the deployment of solar rays 217 00:05:08,290 --> 00:05:10,140 performed the deployment of solar rays and antenna as then release Eureka 218 00:05:10,140 --> 00:05:10,150 and antenna as then release Eureka 219 00:05:10,150 --> 00:05:12,840 and antenna as then release Eureka things didn't go exactly that way the 220 00:05:12,840 --> 00:05:12,850 things didn't go exactly that way the 221 00:05:12,850 --> 00:05:15,450 things didn't go exactly that way the first portion that the deploy went very 222 00:05:15,450 --> 00:05:15,460 first portion that the deploy went very 223 00:05:15,460 --> 00:05:19,710 first portion that the deploy went very well the grapple and the unbirth from 224 00:05:19,710 --> 00:05:19,720 well the grapple and the unbirth from 225 00:05:19,720 --> 00:05:22,680 well the grapple and the unbirth from the cargo bay went well but we a little 226 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:22,690 the cargo bay went well but we a little 227 00:05:22,690 --> 00:05:23,910 the cargo bay went well but we a little later got some problems with 228 00:05:23,910 --> 00:05:23,920 later got some problems with 229 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:26,610 later got some problems with communication with a spacecrafts payload 230 00:05:26,610 --> 00:05:26,620 communication with a spacecrafts payload 231 00:05:26,620 --> 00:05:28,080 communication with a spacecrafts payload communication with the spacecraft so 232 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:28,090 communication with the spacecraft so 233 00:05:28,090 --> 00:05:30,810 communication with the spacecraft so that it was only possible to command a 234 00:05:30,810 --> 00:05:30,820 that it was only possible to command a 235 00:05:30,820 --> 00:05:34,080 that it was only possible to command a spacecraft through ground-based sites as 236 00:05:34,080 --> 00:05:34,090 spacecraft through ground-based sites as 237 00:05:34,090 --> 00:05:36,540 spacecraft through ground-based sites as been sites in particular guru in the 238 00:05:36,540 --> 00:05:36,550 been sites in particular guru in the 239 00:05:36,550 --> 00:05:38,940 been sites in particular guru in the french guiana so we could not command 240 00:05:38,940 --> 00:05:38,950 french guiana so we could not command 241 00:05:38,950 --> 00:05:41,910 french guiana so we could not command the spacecraft either the build 242 00:05:41,910 --> 00:05:41,920 the spacecraft either the build 243 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:43,580 the spacecraft either the build operation controls that are ourselves 244 00:05:43,580 --> 00:05:43,590 operation controls that are ourselves 245 00:05:43,590 --> 00:05:46,260 operation controls that are ourselves through the s-band communication system 246 00:05:46,260 --> 00:05:46,270 through the s-band communication system 247 00:05:46,270 --> 00:05:50,280 through the s-band communication system and we delayed one day the release of 248 00:05:50,280 --> 00:05:50,290 and we delayed one day the release of 249 00:05:50,290 --> 00:05:54,480 and we delayed one day the release of Eureka we release family at one day 17 250 00:05:54,480 --> 00:05:54,490 Eureka we release family at one day 17 251 00:05:54,490 --> 00:05:56,550 Eureka we release family at one day 17 hours and 10 minutes so just about one 252 00:05:56,550 --> 00:05:56,560 hours and 10 minutes so just about one 253 00:05:56,560 --> 00:05:58,770 hours and 10 minutes so just about one day late after the pivot operation 254 00:05:58,770 --> 00:05:58,780 day late after the pivot operation 255 00:05:58,780 --> 00:06:01,230 day late after the pivot operation control center fix their problems or at 256 00:06:01,230 --> 00:06:01,240 control center fix their problems or at 257 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:04,340 control center fix their problems or at least temporarily fix their problems and 258 00:06:04,340 --> 00:06:04,350 least temporarily fix their problems and 259 00:06:04,350 --> 00:06:06,780 least temporarily fix their problems and after release there was a period of 260 00:06:06,780 --> 00:06:06,790 after release there was a period of 261 00:06:06,790 --> 00:06:08,580 after release there was a period of station keeping that and yellin 262 00:06:08,580 --> 00:06:08,590 station keeping that and yellin 263 00:06:08,590 --> 00:06:10,500 station keeping that and yellin performed she want to take over Andy 264 00:06:10,500 --> 00:06:10,510 performed she want to take over Andy 265 00:06:10,510 --> 00:06:13,620 performed she want to take over Andy okay and I see the slide up the slide 266 00:06:13,620 --> 00:06:13,630 okay and I see the slide up the slide 267 00:06:13,630 --> 00:06:17,640 okay and I see the slide up the slide that we're looking at is the Eureka over 268 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:17,650 that we're looking at is the Eureka over 269 00:06:17,650 --> 00:06:19,080 that we're looking at is the Eureka over the Kennedy Space Center 270 00:06:19,080 --> 00:06:19,090 the Kennedy Space Center 271 00:06:19,090 --> 00:06:20,850 the Kennedy Space Center you can see the little Peninsula where 272 00:06:20,850 --> 00:06:20,860 you can see the little Peninsula where 273 00:06:20,860 --> 00:06:22,409 you can see the little Peninsula where where the Kennedy Space Center is we 274 00:06:22,409 --> 00:06:22,419 where the Kennedy Space Center is we 275 00:06:22,419 --> 00:06:25,290 where the Kennedy Space Center is we couldn't have choreographed a a better 276 00:06:25,290 --> 00:06:25,300 couldn't have choreographed a a better 277 00:06:25,300 --> 00:06:29,700 couldn't have choreographed a a better shot to show for Eureka the the sequence 278 00:06:29,700 --> 00:06:29,710 shot to show for Eureka the the sequence 279 00:06:29,710 --> 00:06:34,110 shot to show for Eureka the the sequence as it went Claude release you Rico off 280 00:06:34,110 --> 00:06:34,120 as it went Claude release you Rico off 281 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:37,560 as it went Claude release you Rico off the RMS and one was benevolent up to let 282 00:06:37,560 --> 00:06:37,570 the RMS and one was benevolent up to let 283 00:06:37,570 --> 00:06:39,420 the RMS and one was benevolent up to let me do the separation burning the station 284 00:06:39,420 --> 00:06:39,430 me do the separation burning the station 285 00:06:39,430 --> 00:06:40,770 me do the separation burning the station keeping which lasts a little bit longer 286 00:06:40,770 --> 00:06:40,780 keeping which lasts a little bit longer 287 00:06:40,780 --> 00:06:44,270 keeping which lasts a little bit longer than what we originally had planned but 288 00:06:44,270 --> 00:06:44,280 than what we originally had planned but 289 00:06:44,280 --> 00:06:48,060 than what we originally had planned but the separation burn was about point 7 290 00:06:48,060 --> 00:06:48,070 the separation burn was about point 7 291 00:06:48,070 --> 00:06:50,159 the separation burn was about point 7 feet per second velocity change away 292 00:06:50,159 --> 00:06:50,169 feet per second velocity change away 293 00:06:50,169 --> 00:06:52,590 feet per second velocity change away from Eureka it went through that real 294 00:06:52,590 --> 00:06:52,600 from Eureka it went through that real 295 00:06:52,600 --> 00:06:54,540 from Eureka it went through that real nice we went after thousand feet and 296 00:06:54,540 --> 00:06:54,550 nice we went after thousand feet and 297 00:06:54,550 --> 00:06:57,180 nice we went after thousand feet and staying around a thousand feet for about 298 00:06:57,180 --> 00:06:57,190 staying around a thousand feet for about 299 00:06:57,190 --> 00:07:00,930 staying around a thousand feet for about five hours we relaxed a little bit of 300 00:07:00,930 --> 00:07:00,940 five hours we relaxed a little bit of 301 00:07:00,940 --> 00:07:03,810 five hours we relaxed a little bit of our plus or minus of a thousand feet to 302 00:07:03,810 --> 00:07:03,820 our plus or minus of a thousand feet to 303 00:07:03,820 --> 00:07:06,629 our plus or minus of a thousand feet to let all the mechanics take effect and we 304 00:07:06,629 --> 00:07:06,639 let all the mechanics take effect and we 305 00:07:06,639 --> 00:07:08,129 let all the mechanics take effect and we had already started thinking about that 306 00:07:08,129 --> 00:07:08,139 had already started thinking about that 307 00:07:08,139 --> 00:07:09,320 had already started thinking about that we want to try to conserve as much 308 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:09,330 we want to try to conserve as much 309 00:07:09,330 --> 00:07:12,150 we want to try to conserve as much propellants as we could for but maybe 310 00:07:12,150 --> 00:07:12,160 propellants as we could for but maybe 311 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:15,510 propellants as we could for but maybe one of our upcoming exciting episodes so 312 00:07:15,510 --> 00:07:15,520 one of our upcoming exciting episodes so 313 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:16,440 one of our upcoming exciting episodes so we were working the orbital mechanics 314 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:16,450 we were working the orbital mechanics 315 00:07:16,450 --> 00:07:18,840 we were working the orbital mechanics and this is one nice shot of Eureka 316 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:18,850 and this is one nice shot of Eureka 317 00:07:18,850 --> 00:07:23,190 and this is one nice shot of Eureka winger the next slide also well I ignore 318 00:07:23,190 --> 00:07:23,200 winger the next slide also well I ignore 319 00:07:23,200 --> 00:07:25,320 winger the next slide also well I ignore that overly looking guy in the picture 320 00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:25,330 that overly looking guy in the picture 321 00:07:25,330 --> 00:07:27,659 that overly looking guy in the picture that if you look at the top of the 322 00:07:27,659 --> 00:07:27,669 that if you look at the top of the 323 00:07:27,669 --> 00:07:30,000 that if you look at the top of the picture you see a keyboard and computer 324 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:30,010 picture you see a keyboard and computer 325 00:07:30,010 --> 00:07:34,339 picture you see a keyboard and computer that we called the science operations 326 00:07:34,339 --> 00:07:34,349 that we called the science operations 327 00:07:34,349 --> 00:07:37,440 that we called the science operations control center on orbit and it was from 328 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:37,450 control center on orbit and it was from 329 00:07:37,450 --> 00:07:40,730 control center on orbit and it was from that little portable computer that we 330 00:07:40,730 --> 00:07:40,740 that little portable computer that we 331 00:07:40,740 --> 00:07:44,129 that little portable computer that we conducted all of the science that was on 332 00:07:44,129 --> 00:07:44,139 conducted all of the science that was on 333 00:07:44,139 --> 00:07:46,440 conducted all of the science that was on board the cargo bay of the shuttle and 334 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:46,450 board the cargo bay of the shuttle and 335 00:07:46,450 --> 00:07:50,460 board the cargo bay of the shuttle and it's kind of a new application that is 336 00:07:50,460 --> 00:07:50,470 it's kind of a new application that is 337 00:07:50,470 --> 00:07:53,000 it's kind of a new application that is sort of the sign of things to come for 338 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:53,010 sort of the sign of things to come for 339 00:07:53,010 --> 00:07:56,490 sort of the sign of things to come for fusion future science operations in on 340 00:07:56,490 --> 00:07:56,500 fusion future science operations in on 341 00:07:56,500 --> 00:07:59,190 fusion future science operations in on the shuttle where we control major 342 00:07:59,190 --> 00:07:59,200 the shuttle where we control major 343 00:07:59,200 --> 00:08:02,190 the shuttle where we control major payloads really directly from portable 344 00:08:02,190 --> 00:08:02,200 payloads really directly from portable 345 00:08:02,200 --> 00:08:05,070 payloads really directly from portable laptop computers and this is the example 346 00:08:05,070 --> 00:08:05,080 laptop computers and this is the example 347 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:07,860 laptop computers and this is the example that we positioned it clear out of the 348 00:08:07,860 --> 00:08:07,870 that we positioned it clear out of the 349 00:08:07,870 --> 00:08:11,430 that we positioned it clear out of the way in the orbiter mid-deck originally 350 00:08:11,430 --> 00:08:11,440 way in the orbiter mid-deck originally 351 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:13,440 way in the orbiter mid-deck originally we'd intended to to keep it up in the 352 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:13,450 we'd intended to to keep it up in the 353 00:08:13,450 --> 00:08:15,390 we'd intended to to keep it up in the flight deck but it was real crowded up 354 00:08:15,390 --> 00:08:15,400 flight deck but it was real crowded up 355 00:08:15,400 --> 00:08:17,520 flight deck but it was real crowded up there and we had a lot of books and a 356 00:08:17,520 --> 00:08:17,530 there and we had a lot of books and a 357 00:08:17,530 --> 00:08:19,680 there and we had a lot of books and a lot of other things that clutter the 358 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:19,690 lot of other things that clutter the 359 00:08:19,690 --> 00:08:21,480 lot of other things that clutter the space so we moved it down to the mid 360 00:08:21,480 --> 00:08:21,490 space so we moved it down to the mid 361 00:08:21,490 --> 00:08:24,920 space so we moved it down to the mid deck and Franklin I worked on it 362 00:08:24,920 --> 00:08:24,930 deck and Franklin I worked on it 363 00:08:24,930 --> 00:08:28,380 deck and Franklin I worked on it basically Greg grabbing the wall 364 00:08:28,380 --> 00:08:28,390 basically Greg grabbing the wall 365 00:08:28,390 --> 00:08:31,110 basically Greg grabbing the wall and the ladder with our legs and I think 366 00:08:31,110 --> 00:08:31,120 and the ladder with our legs and I think 367 00:08:31,120 --> 00:08:32,700 and the ladder with our legs and I think that's that you can see that in the next 368 00:08:32,700 --> 00:08:32,710 that's that you can see that in the next 369 00:08:32,710 --> 00:08:36,150 that's that you can see that in the next picture next slide yeah as a matter of 370 00:08:36,150 --> 00:08:36,160 picture next slide yeah as a matter of 371 00:08:36,160 --> 00:08:38,280 picture next slide yeah as a matter of fact that this was the first time that I 372 00:08:38,280 --> 00:08:38,290 fact that this was the first time that I 373 00:08:38,290 --> 00:08:41,850 fact that this was the first time that I saw the capsule flipping one once you 374 00:08:41,850 --> 00:08:41,860 saw the capsule flipping one once you 375 00:08:41,860 --> 00:08:44,100 saw the capsule flipping one once you put yourself in a position which 376 00:08:44,100 --> 00:08:44,110 put yourself in a position which 377 00:08:44,110 --> 00:08:46,950 put yourself in a position which originally was vertical because the in 378 00:08:46,950 --> 00:08:46,960 originally was vertical because the in 379 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:49,710 originally was vertical because the in the previous slide of the PGC seemed to 380 00:08:49,710 --> 00:08:49,720 the previous slide of the PGC seemed to 381 00:08:49,720 --> 00:08:51,450 the previous slide of the PGC seemed to be glued to the wall but when I was 382 00:08:51,450 --> 00:08:51,460 be glued to the wall but when I was 383 00:08:51,460 --> 00:08:55,140 be glued to the wall but when I was straddling the side of the wall at the 384 00:08:55,140 --> 00:08:55,150 straddling the side of the wall at the 385 00:08:55,150 --> 00:08:58,500 straddling the side of the wall at the GSC looked as if it was on a table the 386 00:08:58,500 --> 00:08:58,510 GSC looked as if it was on a table the 387 00:08:58,510 --> 00:09:00,810 GSC looked as if it was on a table the software that we ran for the first time 388 00:09:00,810 --> 00:09:00,820 software that we ran for the first time 389 00:09:00,820 --> 00:09:04,830 software that we ran for the first time to drive the scientific experiments in 390 00:09:04,830 --> 00:09:04,840 to drive the scientific experiments in 391 00:09:04,840 --> 00:09:07,950 to drive the scientific experiments in the cargo bay work to work beautifully 392 00:09:07,950 --> 00:09:07,960 the cargo bay work to work beautifully 393 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:10,800 the cargo bay work to work beautifully we didn't have any any hiccup with it we 394 00:09:10,800 --> 00:09:10,810 we didn't have any any hiccup with it we 395 00:09:10,810 --> 00:09:12,810 we didn't have any any hiccup with it we had also quite a few updates as you can 396 00:09:12,810 --> 00:09:12,820 had also quite a few updates as you can 397 00:09:12,820 --> 00:09:15,300 had also quite a few updates as you can imagine because the scientists on ground 398 00:09:15,300 --> 00:09:15,310 imagine because the scientists on ground 399 00:09:15,310 --> 00:09:17,370 imagine because the scientists on ground were going through a major route 400 00:09:17,370 --> 00:09:17,380 were going through a major route 401 00:09:17,380 --> 00:09:18,690 were going through a major route planning effort to throughout the 402 00:09:18,690 --> 00:09:18,700 planning effort to throughout the 403 00:09:18,700 --> 00:09:21,420 planning effort to throughout the mission they in fact have managed to 404 00:09:21,420 --> 00:09:21,430 mission they in fact have managed to 405 00:09:21,430 --> 00:09:24,420 mission they in fact have managed to achieve required to quite a substantial 406 00:09:24,420 --> 00:09:24,430 achieve required to quite a substantial 407 00:09:24,430 --> 00:09:26,670 achieve required to quite a substantial amount of interesting data they 408 00:09:26,670 --> 00:09:26,680 amount of interesting data they 409 00:09:26,680 --> 00:09:29,700 amount of interesting data they basically have proven the concept of 410 00:09:29,700 --> 00:09:29,710 basically have proven the concept of 411 00:09:29,710 --> 00:09:33,270 basically have proven the concept of generating power in inner space through 412 00:09:33,270 --> 00:09:33,280 generating power in inner space through 413 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:35,970 generating power in inner space through this another concept of the tether we 414 00:09:35,970 --> 00:09:35,980 this another concept of the tether we 415 00:09:35,980 --> 00:09:39,420 this another concept of the tether we where you know going through various 416 00:09:39,420 --> 00:09:39,430 where you know going through various 417 00:09:39,430 --> 00:09:42,030 where you know going through various states of emotion hoping that the debtor 418 00:09:42,030 --> 00:09:42,040 states of emotion hoping that the debtor 419 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:43,560 states of emotion hoping that the debtor would be deployed at the full length 420 00:09:43,560 --> 00:09:43,570 would be deployed at the full length 421 00:09:43,570 --> 00:09:47,940 would be deployed at the full length because that was the ultimate goal but 422 00:09:47,940 --> 00:09:47,950 because that was the ultimate goal but 423 00:09:47,950 --> 00:09:52,170 because that was the ultimate goal but also with the limited length that we 424 00:09:52,170 --> 00:09:52,180 also with the limited length that we 425 00:09:52,180 --> 00:09:54,840 also with the limited length that we achieved 250 meters we had all the 426 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:54,850 achieved 250 meters we had all the 427 00:09:54,850 --> 00:09:57,120 achieved 250 meters we had all the instrumentations working including the 428 00:09:57,120 --> 00:09:57,130 instrumentations working including the 429 00:09:57,130 --> 00:10:00,000 instrumentations working including the two electron accelerators the one made 430 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:00,010 two electron accelerators the one made 431 00:10:00,010 --> 00:10:01,540 two electron accelerators the one made in italy and the one 432 00:10:01,540 --> 00:10:01,550 in italy and the one 433 00:10:01,550 --> 00:10:05,440 in italy and the one in the US and we have got current 434 00:10:05,440 --> 00:10:05,450 in the US and we have got current 435 00:10:05,450 --> 00:10:06,730 in the US and we have got current flowing through the data we have 436 00:10:06,730 --> 00:10:06,740 flowing through the data we have 437 00:10:06,740 --> 00:10:08,949 flowing through the data we have demonstrated that this circuit in space 438 00:10:08,949 --> 00:10:08,959 demonstrated that this circuit in space 439 00:10:08,959 --> 00:10:13,449 demonstrated that this circuit in space works I think we can move to the next 440 00:10:13,449 --> 00:10:13,459 works I think we can move to the next 441 00:10:13,459 --> 00:10:18,190 works I think we can move to the next slide here is Claude prior to deployment 442 00:10:18,190 --> 00:10:18,200 slide here is Claude prior to deployment 443 00:10:18,200 --> 00:10:20,860 slide here is Claude prior to deployment the tethered satellite we already 444 00:10:20,860 --> 00:10:20,870 the tethered satellite we already 445 00:10:20,870 --> 00:10:24,340 the tethered satellite we already activated low-level light camera system 446 00:10:24,340 --> 00:10:24,350 activated low-level light camera system 447 00:10:24,350 --> 00:10:25,720 activated low-level light camera system they're called top tether optical 448 00:10:25,720 --> 00:10:25,730 they're called top tether optical 449 00:10:25,730 --> 00:10:28,269 they're called top tether optical phenomena camera and this is a rather 450 00:10:28,269 --> 00:10:28,279 phenomena camera and this is a rather 451 00:10:28,279 --> 00:10:31,630 phenomena camera and this is a rather versatile instrument that allows us to 452 00:10:31,630 --> 00:10:31,640 versatile instrument that allows us to 453 00:10:31,640 --> 00:10:34,540 versatile instrument that allows us to measure all kind of the low low level 454 00:10:34,540 --> 00:10:34,550 measure all kind of the low low level 455 00:10:34,550 --> 00:10:36,850 measure all kind of the low low level light phenomena either associated with a 456 00:10:36,850 --> 00:10:36,860 light phenomena either associated with a 457 00:10:36,860 --> 00:10:40,480 light phenomena either associated with a glow on the surface of the orbital when 458 00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:40,490 glow on the surface of the orbital when 459 00:10:40,490 --> 00:10:44,050 glow on the surface of the orbital when it moves through the ionosphere or a 460 00:10:44,050 --> 00:10:44,060 it moves through the ionosphere or a 461 00:10:44,060 --> 00:10:48,670 it moves through the ionosphere or a glow the faint lights that is produced 462 00:10:48,670 --> 00:10:48,680 glow the faint lights that is produced 463 00:10:48,680 --> 00:10:50,139 glow the faint lights that is produced by chemical processes in the high 464 00:10:50,139 --> 00:10:50,149 by chemical processes in the high 465 00:10:50,149 --> 00:10:51,730 by chemical processes in the high atmosphere about hundred kilometers hide 466 00:10:51,730 --> 00:10:51,740 atmosphere about hundred kilometers hide 467 00:10:51,740 --> 00:10:55,300 atmosphere about hundred kilometers hide or the phenomena associated with 468 00:10:55,300 --> 00:10:55,310 or the phenomena associated with 469 00:10:55,310 --> 00:10:57,790 or the phenomena associated with electron beams being generated in the 470 00:10:57,790 --> 00:10:57,800 electron beams being generated in the 471 00:10:57,800 --> 00:10:59,259 electron beams being generated in the cargo bay in association with the 472 00:10:59,259 --> 00:10:59,269 cargo bay in association with the 473 00:10:59,269 --> 00:11:01,329 cargo bay in association with the tethered satellite so even prior to 474 00:11:01,329 --> 00:11:01,339 tethered satellite so even prior to 475 00:11:01,339 --> 00:11:03,009 tethered satellite so even prior to deployment of the denison that we 476 00:11:03,009 --> 00:11:03,019 deployment of the denison that we 477 00:11:03,019 --> 00:11:04,870 deployment of the denison that we activated that camera to gather some 478 00:11:04,870 --> 00:11:04,880 activated that camera to gather some 479 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:07,540 activated that camera to gather some data that we were going to be able to 480 00:11:07,540 --> 00:11:07,550 data that we were going to be able to 481 00:11:07,550 --> 00:11:09,160 data that we were going to be able to compare with the data we were going 482 00:11:09,160 --> 00:11:09,170 compare with the data we were going 483 00:11:09,170 --> 00:11:10,900 compare with the data we were going together when the satellite was deployed 484 00:11:10,900 --> 00:11:10,910 together when the satellite was deployed 485 00:11:10,910 --> 00:11:14,670 together when the satellite was deployed so this is a view of the aft cargo bay 486 00:11:14,670 --> 00:11:14,680 so this is a view of the aft cargo bay 487 00:11:14,680 --> 00:11:17,710 so this is a view of the aft cargo bay with the camera installed on one of the 488 00:11:17,710 --> 00:11:17,720 with the camera installed on one of the 489 00:11:17,720 --> 00:11:25,030 with the camera installed on one of the overhead windows finally after about a 490 00:11:25,030 --> 00:11:25,040 overhead windows finally after about a 491 00:11:25,040 --> 00:11:28,329 overhead windows finally after about a little over 24 hours of pre deploy 492 00:11:28,329 --> 00:11:28,339 little over 24 hours of pre deploy 493 00:11:28,339 --> 00:11:32,590 little over 24 hours of pre deploy science and after the first sort of 494 00:11:32,590 --> 00:11:32,600 science and after the first sort of 495 00:11:32,600 --> 00:11:34,960 science and after the first sort of false start which was not a successful 496 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:34,970 false start which was not a successful 497 00:11:34,970 --> 00:11:38,260 false start which was not a successful deployment the the picture you see here 498 00:11:38,260 --> 00:11:38,270 deployment the the picture you see here 499 00:11:38,270 --> 00:11:42,940 deployment the the picture you see here is of the second flyweight attempt which 500 00:11:42,940 --> 00:11:42,950 is of the second flyweight attempt which 501 00:11:42,950 --> 00:11:46,780 is of the second flyweight attempt which was successful out to 179 meters as you 502 00:11:46,780 --> 00:11:46,790 was successful out to 179 meters as you 503 00:11:46,790 --> 00:11:49,990 was successful out to 179 meters as you can see in this slide we've got about 504 00:11:49,990 --> 00:11:50,000 can see in this slide we've got about 505 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:53,889 can see in this slide we've got about five meters to tether out and if you 506 00:11:53,889 --> 00:11:53,899 five meters to tether out and if you 507 00:11:53,899 --> 00:11:55,540 five meters to tether out and if you look hard in there you can see the 508 00:11:55,540 --> 00:11:55,550 look hard in there you can see the 509 00:11:55,550 --> 00:11:57,360 look hard in there you can see the tether is straight there's no 510 00:11:57,360 --> 00:11:57,370 tether is straight there's no 511 00:11:57,370 --> 00:12:00,220 tether is straight there's no oscillatory motion the satellite was 512 00:12:00,220 --> 00:12:00,230 oscillatory motion the satellite was 513 00:12:00,230 --> 00:12:02,920 oscillatory motion the satellite was completely stable and the orbiter of 514 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:02,930 completely stable and the orbiter of 515 00:12:02,930 --> 00:12:04,960 completely stable and the orbiter of course was in what we call free drift 516 00:12:04,960 --> 00:12:04,970 course was in what we call free drift 517 00:12:04,970 --> 00:12:08,319 course was in what we call free drift which means that it was not attempting 518 00:12:08,319 --> 00:12:08,329 which means that it was not attempting 519 00:12:08,329 --> 00:12:10,870 which means that it was not attempting to hold any kind of stable attitude we 520 00:12:10,870 --> 00:12:10,880 to hold any kind of stable attitude we 521 00:12:10,880 --> 00:12:12,400 to hold any kind of stable attitude we were just letting it do what it would 522 00:12:12,400 --> 00:12:12,410 were just letting it do what it would 523 00:12:12,410 --> 00:12:13,030 were just letting it do what it would while 524 00:12:13,030 --> 00:12:13,040 while 525 00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:15,370 while satellite flew away the reason for that 526 00:12:15,370 --> 00:12:15,380 satellite flew away the reason for that 527 00:12:15,380 --> 00:12:18,790 satellite flew away the reason for that was that we were a little bit uncertain 528 00:12:18,790 --> 00:12:18,800 was that we were a little bit uncertain 529 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:22,269 was that we were a little bit uncertain as to how the large translational jet 530 00:12:22,269 --> 00:12:22,279 as to how the large translational jet 531 00:12:22,279 --> 00:12:25,329 as to how the large translational jet firings might affect the stability of 532 00:12:25,329 --> 00:12:25,339 firings might affect the stability of 533 00:12:25,339 --> 00:12:27,490 firings might affect the stability of the tether and the stability of the 534 00:12:27,490 --> 00:12:27,500 the tether and the stability of the 535 00:12:27,500 --> 00:12:30,610 the tether and the stability of the satellite system in case one of those 536 00:12:30,610 --> 00:12:30,620 satellite system in case one of those 537 00:12:30,620 --> 00:12:32,530 satellite system in case one of those jet firings would kind of yank on each 538 00:12:32,530 --> 00:12:32,540 jet firings would kind of yank on each 539 00:12:32,540 --> 00:12:33,910 jet firings would kind of yank on each other and therefore yank on the 540 00:12:33,910 --> 00:12:33,920 other and therefore yank on the 541 00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:36,639 other and therefore yank on the satellite and upset the satellite we did 542 00:12:36,639 --> 00:12:36,649 satellite and upset the satellite we did 543 00:12:36,649 --> 00:12:38,439 satellite and upset the satellite we did not want to do that sort of thing too 544 00:12:38,439 --> 00:12:38,449 not want to do that sort of thing too 545 00:12:38,449 --> 00:12:41,590 not want to do that sort of thing too too soon so the idea was to let the 546 00:12:41,590 --> 00:12:41,600 too soon so the idea was to let the 547 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:43,960 too soon so the idea was to let the satellite get about 10 meters away from 548 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:43,970 satellite get about 10 meters away from 549 00:12:43,970 --> 00:12:45,999 satellite get about 10 meters away from the show before we tried to do anything 550 00:12:45,999 --> 00:12:46,009 the show before we tried to do anything 551 00:12:46,009 --> 00:12:49,420 the show before we tried to do anything like that in actuality it didn't quite 552 00:12:49,420 --> 00:12:49,430 like that in actuality it didn't quite 553 00:12:49,430 --> 00:12:52,269 like that in actuality it didn't quite get there our simulations were very 554 00:12:52,269 --> 00:12:52,279 get there our simulations were very 555 00:12:52,279 --> 00:12:54,999 get there our simulations were very stable in free drift but in the real 556 00:12:54,999 --> 00:12:55,009 stable in free drift but in the real 557 00:12:55,009 --> 00:12:58,120 stable in free drift but in the real flight it seemed like the orbiter and 558 00:12:58,120 --> 00:12:58,130 flight it seemed like the orbiter and 559 00:12:58,130 --> 00:13:02,079 flight it seemed like the orbiter and the in the yard erection of the boom tip 560 00:13:02,079 --> 00:13:02,089 the in the yard erection of the boom tip 561 00:13:02,089 --> 00:13:04,689 the in the yard erection of the boom tip took off a little bit faster than we had 562 00:13:04,689 --> 00:13:04,699 took off a little bit faster than we had 563 00:13:04,699 --> 00:13:08,189 took off a little bit faster than we had ever experienced during simulations and 564 00:13:08,189 --> 00:13:08,199 ever experienced during simulations and 565 00:13:08,199 --> 00:13:11,499 ever experienced during simulations and I began to fire some of the vernier Jets 566 00:13:11,499 --> 00:13:11,509 I began to fire some of the vernier Jets 567 00:13:11,509 --> 00:13:15,189 I began to fire some of the vernier Jets are small controlled Jets well before 10 568 00:13:15,189 --> 00:13:15,199 are small controlled Jets well before 10 569 00:13:15,199 --> 00:13:17,439 are small controlled Jets well before 10 meters and it turned out not to have any 570 00:13:17,439 --> 00:13:17,449 meters and it turned out not to have any 571 00:13:17,449 --> 00:13:19,540 meters and it turned out not to have any effect at all really understood of the 572 00:13:19,540 --> 00:13:19,550 effect at all really understood of the 573 00:13:19,550 --> 00:13:21,939 effect at all really understood of the tether so although that was an unplanned 574 00:13:21,939 --> 00:13:21,949 tether so although that was an unplanned 575 00:13:21,949 --> 00:13:24,970 tether so although that was an unplanned sort of maneuver it turned out not to 576 00:13:24,970 --> 00:13:24,980 sort of maneuver it turned out not to 577 00:13:24,980 --> 00:13:30,280 sort of maneuver it turned out not to have any impact next slide well the as 578 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:30,290 have any impact next slide well the as 579 00:13:30,290 --> 00:13:33,610 have any impact next slide well the as the satellite went out further we 580 00:13:33,610 --> 00:13:33,620 the satellite went out further we 581 00:13:33,620 --> 00:13:36,970 the satellite went out further we started to see successively more and 582 00:13:36,970 --> 00:13:36,980 started to see successively more and 583 00:13:36,980 --> 00:13:40,210 started to see successively more and more motion in the tether there was 584 00:13:40,210 --> 00:13:40,220 more motion in the tether there was 585 00:13:40,220 --> 00:13:42,759 more motion in the tether there was always tension in the tether as it went 586 00:13:42,759 --> 00:13:42,769 always tension in the tether as it went 587 00:13:42,769 --> 00:13:44,439 always tension in the tether as it went out through a hundred meters or so and 588 00:13:44,439 --> 00:13:44,449 out through a hundred meters or so and 589 00:13:44,449 --> 00:13:48,610 out through a hundred meters or so and yet there was far more wiggling I guess 590 00:13:48,610 --> 00:13:48,620 yet there was far more wiggling I guess 591 00:13:48,620 --> 00:13:50,980 yet there was far more wiggling I guess then we had sort of imagined a question 592 00:13:50,980 --> 00:13:50,990 then we had sort of imagined a question 593 00:13:50,990 --> 00:13:53,439 then we had sort of imagined a question in the simulators we don't see the the 594 00:13:53,439 --> 00:13:53,449 in the simulators we don't see the the 595 00:13:53,449 --> 00:13:57,220 in the simulators we don't see the the tether moving at all with with this 596 00:13:57,220 --> 00:13:57,230 tether moving at all with with this 597 00:13:57,230 --> 00:13:59,319 tether moving at all with with this oscillatory motion so everything we were 598 00:13:59,319 --> 00:13:59,329 oscillatory motion so everything we were 599 00:13:59,329 --> 00:14:03,490 oscillatory motion so everything we were seeing here was new phenomena however 600 00:14:03,490 --> 00:14:03,500 seeing here was new phenomena however 601 00:14:03,500 --> 00:14:05,470 seeing here was new phenomena however the the deployment continued to go out 602 00:14:05,470 --> 00:14:05,480 the the deployment continued to go out 603 00:14:05,480 --> 00:14:07,480 the the deployment continued to go out very stable I'll review a little bit 604 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:07,490 very stable I'll review a little bit 605 00:14:07,490 --> 00:14:09,970 very stable I'll review a little bit what happened we'll see some of this 606 00:14:09,970 --> 00:14:09,980 what happened we'll see some of this 607 00:14:09,980 --> 00:14:12,490 what happened we'll see some of this footage in motion in the film but it 608 00:14:12,490 --> 00:14:12,500 footage in motion in the film but it 609 00:14:12,500 --> 00:14:14,379 footage in motion in the film but it goes by very fast and I have to admit 610 00:14:14,379 --> 00:14:14,389 goes by very fast and I have to admit 611 00:14:14,389 --> 00:14:16,720 goes by very fast and I have to admit that when things got the most dynamic 612 00:14:16,720 --> 00:14:16,730 that when things got the most dynamic 613 00:14:16,730 --> 00:14:19,090 that when things got the most dynamic tended to be the times that we we threw 614 00:14:19,090 --> 00:14:19,100 tended to be the times that we we threw 615 00:14:19,100 --> 00:14:19,860 tended to be the times that we we threw the cameras 616 00:14:19,860 --> 00:14:19,870 the cameras 617 00:14:19,870 --> 00:14:22,860 the cameras and we're just glued to the windows to 618 00:14:22,860 --> 00:14:22,870 and we're just glued to the windows to 619 00:14:22,870 --> 00:14:24,600 and we're just glued to the windows to make sure that we were all doing the 620 00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:24,610 make sure that we were all doing the 621 00:14:24,610 --> 00:14:25,740 make sure that we were all doing the right thing that was sort of the 622 00:14:25,740 --> 00:14:25,750 right thing that was sort of the 623 00:14:25,750 --> 00:14:27,750 right thing that was sort of the watchword of this mission do the right 624 00:14:27,750 --> 00:14:27,760 watchword of this mission do the right 625 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:30,390 watchword of this mission do the right thing and I think we did at any rate we 626 00:14:30,390 --> 00:14:30,400 thing and I think we did at any rate we 627 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:35,519 thing and I think we did at any rate we we did get out to about 180 meters we 628 00:14:35,519 --> 00:14:35,529 we did get out to about 180 meters we 629 00:14:35,529 --> 00:14:36,930 we did get out to about 180 meters we had gone through our first nighttime 630 00:14:36,930 --> 00:14:36,940 had gone through our first nighttime 631 00:14:36,940 --> 00:14:41,579 had gone through our first nighttime pass it was extraordinary to us how the 632 00:14:41,579 --> 00:14:41,589 pass it was extraordinary to us how the 633 00:14:41,589 --> 00:14:44,310 pass it was extraordinary to us how the tether almost completely disappeared at 634 00:14:44,310 --> 00:14:44,320 tether almost completely disappeared at 635 00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:46,470 tether almost completely disappeared at night you could still see the satellite 636 00:14:46,470 --> 00:14:46,480 night you could still see the satellite 637 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:49,019 night you could still see the satellite we had a large searchlight which we 638 00:14:49,019 --> 00:14:49,029 we had a large searchlight which we 639 00:14:49,029 --> 00:14:50,100 we had a large searchlight which we could shine on the satellite 640 00:14:50,100 --> 00:14:50,110 could shine on the satellite 641 00:14:50,110 --> 00:14:51,810 could shine on the satellite occasionally we played it up and down 642 00:14:51,810 --> 00:14:51,820 occasionally we played it up and down 643 00:14:51,820 --> 00:14:53,880 occasionally we played it up and down the tether and you could see small 644 00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:53,890 the tether and you could see small 645 00:14:53,890 --> 00:14:56,910 the tether and you could see small sections of the tether but I remember 646 00:14:56,910 --> 00:14:56,920 sections of the tether but I remember 647 00:14:56,920 --> 00:14:58,710 sections of the tether but I remember that moment when the when the Sun first 648 00:14:58,710 --> 00:14:58,720 that moment when the when the Sun first 649 00:14:58,720 --> 00:15:00,750 that moment when the when the Sun first row is on the on the tether was about a 650 00:15:00,750 --> 00:15:00,760 row is on the on the tether was about a 651 00:15:00,760 --> 00:15:02,550 row is on the on the tether was about a hundred and seventy meters of tether out 652 00:15:02,550 --> 00:15:02,560 hundred and seventy meters of tether out 653 00:15:02,560 --> 00:15:05,340 hundred and seventy meters of tether out there it was a glorious sight everybody 654 00:15:05,340 --> 00:15:05,350 there it was a glorious sight everybody 655 00:15:05,350 --> 00:15:07,650 there it was a glorious sight everybody everybody sort of came to the window and 656 00:15:07,650 --> 00:15:07,660 everybody sort of came to the window and 657 00:15:07,660 --> 00:15:12,030 everybody sort of came to the window and we have exclamations of joy and other 658 00:15:12,030 --> 00:15:12,040 we have exclamations of joy and other 659 00:15:12,040 --> 00:15:14,250 we have exclamations of joy and other things when people looked out the window 660 00:15:14,250 --> 00:15:14,260 things when people looked out the window 661 00:15:14,260 --> 00:15:17,160 things when people looked out the window at the the tether and the sunlight then 662 00:15:17,160 --> 00:15:17,170 at the the tether and the sunlight then 663 00:15:17,170 --> 00:15:20,040 at the the tether and the sunlight then the next thing we knew there was sort of 664 00:15:20,040 --> 00:15:20,050 the next thing we knew there was sort of 665 00:15:20,050 --> 00:15:21,960 the next thing we knew there was sort of tether flopping around in all which 666 00:15:21,960 --> 00:15:21,970 tether flopping around in all which 667 00:15:21,970 --> 00:15:23,519 tether flopping around in all which directions and what had happened was 668 00:15:23,519 --> 00:15:23,529 directions and what had happened was 669 00:15:23,529 --> 00:15:25,350 directions and what had happened was that the the tether had just stopped 670 00:15:25,350 --> 00:15:25,360 that the the tether had just stopped 671 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:29,310 that the the tether had just stopped moving this we recognized very quickly 672 00:15:29,310 --> 00:15:29,320 moving this we recognized very quickly 673 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:32,790 moving this we recognized very quickly what had happened we had seen this in 674 00:15:32,790 --> 00:15:32,800 what had happened we had seen this in 675 00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:36,090 what had happened we had seen this in the simulators we reacted we did the 676 00:15:36,090 --> 00:15:36,100 the simulators we reacted we did the 677 00:15:36,100 --> 00:15:38,940 the simulators we reacted we did the right thing and we were very pleased to 678 00:15:38,940 --> 00:15:38,950 right thing and we were very pleased to 679 00:15:38,950 --> 00:15:41,390 right thing and we were very pleased to see that in fact the the whole system 680 00:15:41,390 --> 00:15:41,400 see that in fact the the whole system 681 00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:46,500 see that in fact the the whole system regains stability and that gave us time 682 00:15:46,500 --> 00:15:46,510 regains stability and that gave us time 683 00:15:46,510 --> 00:15:48,930 regains stability and that gave us time to sort of sit back together with the 684 00:15:48,930 --> 00:15:48,940 to sort of sit back together with the 685 00:15:48,940 --> 00:15:50,960 to sort of sit back together with the ground and think about what to do next 686 00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:50,970 ground and think about what to do next 687 00:15:50,970 --> 00:15:54,090 ground and think about what to do next the ground came up with a plan by which 688 00:15:54,090 --> 00:15:54,100 the ground came up with a plan by which 689 00:15:54,100 --> 00:15:57,660 the ground came up with a plan by which we in order to clear what we assumed to 690 00:15:57,660 --> 00:15:57,670 we in order to clear what we assumed to 691 00:15:57,670 --> 00:16:00,120 we in order to clear what we assumed to be a jam we didn't know where we pulled 692 00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:00,130 be a jam we didn't know where we pulled 693 00:16:00,130 --> 00:16:02,610 be a jam we didn't know where we pulled back about five to ten meters of tether 694 00:16:02,610 --> 00:16:02,620 back about five to ten meters of tether 695 00:16:02,620 --> 00:16:05,100 back about five to ten meters of tether and then started it going out much 696 00:16:05,100 --> 00:16:05,110 and then started it going out much 697 00:16:05,110 --> 00:16:07,140 and then started it going out much faster than its normal rate and you'll 698 00:16:07,140 --> 00:16:07,150 faster than its normal rate and you'll 699 00:16:07,150 --> 00:16:09,180 faster than its normal rate and you'll see quite a dramatic sequence of that in 700 00:16:09,180 --> 00:16:09,190 see quite a dramatic sequence of that in 701 00:16:09,190 --> 00:16:11,480 see quite a dramatic sequence of that in the movie where we started basically 702 00:16:11,480 --> 00:16:11,490 the movie where we started basically 703 00:16:11,490 --> 00:16:15,840 the movie where we started basically spewing tether out all over the sky but 704 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:15,850 spewing tether out all over the sky but 705 00:16:15,850 --> 00:16:19,590 spewing tether out all over the sky but again despite the intensely dramatic 706 00:16:19,590 --> 00:16:19,600 again despite the intensely dramatic 707 00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:22,740 again despite the intensely dramatic look of the situation the system became 708 00:16:22,740 --> 00:16:22,750 look of the situation the system became 709 00:16:22,750 --> 00:16:25,410 look of the situation the system became stable we were able to go all the way 710 00:16:25,410 --> 00:16:25,420 stable we were able to go all the way 711 00:16:25,420 --> 00:16:27,780 stable we were able to go all the way out at this point again we thought we 712 00:16:27,780 --> 00:16:27,790 out at this point again we thought we 713 00:16:27,790 --> 00:16:30,540 out at this point again we thought we had a nice deployment going but then we 714 00:16:30,540 --> 00:16:30,550 had a nice deployment going but then we 715 00:16:30,550 --> 00:16:32,620 had a nice deployment going but then we got out to a little over two 716 00:16:32,620 --> 00:16:32,630 got out to a little over two 717 00:16:32,630 --> 00:16:36,420 got out to a little over two 150 meters once again the system hung up 718 00:16:36,420 --> 00:16:36,430 150 meters once again the system hung up 719 00:16:36,430 --> 00:16:40,000 150 meters once again the system hung up at this point the redshift had been up 720 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:40,010 at this point the redshift had been up 721 00:16:40,010 --> 00:16:43,360 at this point the redshift had been up for well over 20 hours we went to bed 722 00:16:43,360 --> 00:16:43,370 for well over 20 hours we went to bed 723 00:16:43,370 --> 00:16:47,650 for well over 20 hours we went to bed the blue team took over station-keeping 724 00:16:47,650 --> 00:16:47,660 the blue team took over station-keeping 725 00:16:47,660 --> 00:16:51,880 the blue team took over station-keeping in science operations the next day we 726 00:16:51,880 --> 00:16:51,890 in science operations the next day we 727 00:16:51,890 --> 00:16:56,560 in science operations the next day we attempted to repeat this running start 728 00:16:56,560 --> 00:16:56,570 attempted to repeat this running start 729 00:16:56,570 --> 00:16:59,560 attempted to repeat this running start to start the deployment again the tether 730 00:16:59,560 --> 00:16:59,570 to start the deployment again the tether 731 00:16:59,570 --> 00:17:02,650 to start the deployment again the tether did not go out anymore we never did get 732 00:17:02,650 --> 00:17:02,660 did not go out anymore we never did get 733 00:17:02,660 --> 00:17:05,110 did not go out anymore we never did get the tether to go out any further we 734 00:17:05,110 --> 00:17:05,120 the tether to go out any further we 735 00:17:05,120 --> 00:17:07,870 the tether to go out any further we attempted now to reel in a little bit of 736 00:17:07,870 --> 00:17:07,880 attempted now to reel in a little bit of 737 00:17:07,880 --> 00:17:10,929 attempted now to reel in a little bit of tether and we found it would not real in 738 00:17:10,929 --> 00:17:10,939 tether and we found it would not real in 739 00:17:10,939 --> 00:17:13,780 tether and we found it would not real in at this point we were stuck between the 740 00:17:13,780 --> 00:17:13,790 at this point we were stuck between the 741 00:17:13,790 --> 00:17:16,420 at this point we were stuck between the proverbial rock and a hard place we 742 00:17:16,420 --> 00:17:16,430 proverbial rock and a hard place we 743 00:17:16,430 --> 00:17:18,660 proverbial rock and a hard place we couldn't go out we couldn't come in 744 00:17:18,660 --> 00:17:18,670 couldn't go out we couldn't come in 745 00:17:18,670 --> 00:17:23,230 couldn't go out we couldn't come in there were three options we could cut 746 00:17:23,230 --> 00:17:23,240 there were three options we could cut 747 00:17:23,240 --> 00:17:25,569 there were three options we could cut the tether which we didn't want to do we 748 00:17:25,569 --> 00:17:25,579 the tether which we didn't want to do we 749 00:17:25,579 --> 00:17:30,160 the tether which we didn't want to do we could go out do an ETA and pull in the 750 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:30,170 could go out do an ETA and pull in the 751 00:17:30,170 --> 00:17:32,740 could go out do an ETA and pull in the tether hand over hand and Franklin and I 752 00:17:32,740 --> 00:17:32,750 tether hand over hand and Franklin and I 753 00:17:32,750 --> 00:17:36,070 tether hand over hand and Franklin and I were very willing and ready to do this 754 00:17:36,070 --> 00:17:36,080 were very willing and ready to do this 755 00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:39,550 were very willing and ready to do this and I think it would have worked the 756 00:17:39,550 --> 00:17:39,560 and I think it would have worked the 757 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:41,460 and I think it would have worked the alternative was to come up with a 758 00:17:41,460 --> 00:17:41,470 alternative was to come up with a 759 00:17:41,470 --> 00:17:44,530 alternative was to come up with a another plan which Mission Control did 760 00:17:44,530 --> 00:17:44,540 another plan which Mission Control did 761 00:17:44,540 --> 00:17:48,310 another plan which Mission Control did and by moving the broom in and out we 762 00:17:48,310 --> 00:17:48,320 and by moving the broom in and out we 763 00:17:48,320 --> 00:17:49,870 and by moving the broom in and out we were able to free the jam and we 764 00:17:49,870 --> 00:17:49,880 were able to free the jam and we 765 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:52,330 were able to free the jam and we proceeded to retrieve the tethered 766 00:17:52,330 --> 00:17:52,340 proceeded to retrieve the tethered 767 00:17:52,340 --> 00:17:54,280 proceeded to retrieve the tethered satellite in a very stable manner and 768 00:17:54,280 --> 00:17:54,290 satellite in a very stable manner and 769 00:17:54,290 --> 00:17:56,770 satellite in a very stable manner and you'll see as I say some of this footage 770 00:17:56,770 --> 00:17:56,780 you'll see as I say some of this footage 771 00:17:56,780 --> 00:18:00,730 you'll see as I say some of this footage in the movie but it does go by very fast 772 00:18:00,730 --> 00:18:00,740 in the movie but it does go by very fast 773 00:18:00,740 --> 00:18:02,590 in the movie but it does go by very fast so I think now you have the framework in 774 00:18:02,590 --> 00:18:02,600 so I think now you have the framework in 775 00:18:02,600 --> 00:18:04,030 so I think now you have the framework in which to appreciate it and we can go on 776 00:18:04,030 --> 00:18:04,040 which to appreciate it and we can go on 777 00:18:04,040 --> 00:18:08,740 which to appreciate it and we can go on with the slides one of the optical 778 00:18:08,740 --> 00:18:08,750 with the slides one of the optical 779 00:18:08,750 --> 00:18:10,390 with the slides one of the optical devices we attached to the top 780 00:18:10,390 --> 00:18:10,400 devices we attached to the top 781 00:18:10,400 --> 00:18:12,430 devices we attached to the top experiment that Claude talked about was 782 00:18:12,430 --> 00:18:12,440 experiment that Claude talked about was 783 00:18:12,440 --> 00:18:14,500 experiment that Claude talked about was a telescope that the top experiment was 784 00:18:14,500 --> 00:18:14,510 a telescope that the top experiment was 785 00:18:14,510 --> 00:18:16,510 a telescope that the top experiment was really an image intensifier with some 786 00:18:16,510 --> 00:18:16,520 really an image intensifier with some 787 00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:18,520 really an image intensifier with some regular camera lenses at one end of it 788 00:18:18,520 --> 00:18:18,530 regular camera lenses at one end of it 789 00:18:18,530 --> 00:18:22,000 regular camera lenses at one end of it we extended that camera lens into the 790 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:22,010 we extended that camera lens into the 791 00:18:22,010 --> 00:18:24,940 we extended that camera lens into the telescope world and we had a basically a 792 00:18:24,940 --> 00:18:24,950 telescope world and we had a basically a 793 00:18:24,950 --> 00:18:26,710 telescope world and we had a basically a celestron telescope to put at the end of 794 00:18:26,710 --> 00:18:26,720 celestron telescope to put at the end of 795 00:18:26,720 --> 00:18:29,920 celestron telescope to put at the end of that this was quite an effort pre-flight 796 00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:29,930 that this was quite an effort pre-flight 797 00:18:29,930 --> 00:18:32,380 that this was quite an effort pre-flight in order to aim the telescope at 798 00:18:32,380 --> 00:18:32,390 in order to aim the telescope at 799 00:18:32,390 --> 00:18:34,480 in order to aim the telescope at something you needed a way to to find 800 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:34,490 something you needed a way to to find 801 00:18:34,490 --> 00:18:36,880 something you needed a way to to find what you were aiming at it aiming with 802 00:18:36,880 --> 00:18:36,890 what you were aiming at it aiming with 803 00:18:36,890 --> 00:18:38,860 what you were aiming at it aiming with and so we had a couple of devices you 804 00:18:38,860 --> 00:18:38,870 and so we had a couple of devices you 805 00:18:38,870 --> 00:18:40,600 and so we had a couple of devices you can't see built around that telescope we 806 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:40,610 can't see built around that telescope we 807 00:18:40,610 --> 00:18:42,730 can't see built around that telescope we put this in the window unfortunately the 808 00:18:42,730 --> 00:18:42,740 put this in the window unfortunately the 809 00:18:42,740 --> 00:18:45,520 put this in the window unfortunately the telescope or the satellite never got far 810 00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:45,530 telescope or the satellite never got far 811 00:18:45,530 --> 00:18:45,940 telescope or the satellite never got far enough 812 00:18:45,940 --> 00:18:45,950 enough 813 00:18:45,950 --> 00:18:48,519 enough a to really use this but Claude used it 814 00:18:48,519 --> 00:18:48,529 a to really use this but Claude used it 815 00:18:48,529 --> 00:18:51,460 a to really use this but Claude used it one night I think but this you can't 816 00:18:51,460 --> 00:18:51,470 one night I think but this you can't 817 00:18:51,470 --> 00:18:53,139 one night I think but this you can't really appreciate it takes up one entire 818 00:18:53,139 --> 00:18:53,149 really appreciate it takes up one entire 819 00:18:53,149 --> 00:18:58,180 really appreciate it takes up one entire window next slide I'm not trying out a 820 00:18:58,180 --> 00:18:58,190 window next slide I'm not trying out a 821 00:18:58,190 --> 00:18:59,980 window next slide I'm not trying out a new dance step here for the Houston 822 00:18:59,980 --> 00:18:59,990 new dance step here for the Houston 823 00:18:59,990 --> 00:19:03,549 new dance step here for the Houston Ballet a couple of people have already 824 00:19:03,549 --> 00:19:03,559 Ballet a couple of people have already 825 00:19:03,559 --> 00:19:05,950 Ballet a couple of people have already mentioned that we were doing a lot of 826 00:19:05,950 --> 00:19:05,960 mentioned that we were doing a lot of 827 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:10,090 mentioned that we were doing a lot of nighttime observations and we we used 828 00:19:10,090 --> 00:19:10,100 nighttime observations and we we used 829 00:19:10,100 --> 00:19:11,860 nighttime observations and we we used every trick in the book that we could to 830 00:19:11,860 --> 00:19:11,870 every trick in the book that we could to 831 00:19:11,870 --> 00:19:14,110 every trick in the book that we could to optimize our ability to see low light 832 00:19:14,110 --> 00:19:14,120 optimize our ability to see low light 833 00:19:14,120 --> 00:19:17,289 optimize our ability to see low light level phenomena beings glow and all the 834 00:19:17,289 --> 00:19:17,299 level phenomena beings glow and all the 835 00:19:17,299 --> 00:19:19,720 level phenomena beings glow and all the other things that the Claude mentioned 836 00:19:19,720 --> 00:19:19,730 other things that the Claude mentioned 837 00:19:19,730 --> 00:19:22,149 other things that the Claude mentioned and one of the tricks we use was to try 838 00:19:22,149 --> 00:19:22,159 and one of the tricks we use was to try 839 00:19:22,159 --> 00:19:25,690 and one of the tricks we use was to try to get pre dark-adapted so that even 840 00:19:25,690 --> 00:19:25,700 to get pre dark-adapted so that even 841 00:19:25,700 --> 00:19:28,870 to get pre dark-adapted so that even during the daytime some of us would wear 842 00:19:28,870 --> 00:19:28,880 during the daytime some of us would wear 843 00:19:28,880 --> 00:19:32,259 during the daytime some of us would wear these dark goggles we also had red 844 00:19:32,259 --> 00:19:32,269 these dark goggles we also had red 845 00:19:32,269 --> 00:19:34,180 these dark goggles we also had red flashlights that we wore I think you saw 846 00:19:34,180 --> 00:19:34,190 flashlights that we wore I think you saw 847 00:19:34,190 --> 00:19:35,379 flashlights that we wore I think you saw a picture of Claude with his red 848 00:19:35,379 --> 00:19:35,389 a picture of Claude with his red 849 00:19:35,389 --> 00:19:37,779 a picture of Claude with his red flashlight on early so it was often 850 00:19:37,779 --> 00:19:37,789 flashlight on early so it was often 851 00:19:37,789 --> 00:19:41,289 flashlight on early so it was often quite a quite an amusing scene of 852 00:19:41,289 --> 00:19:41,299 quite a quite an amusing scene of 853 00:19:41,299 --> 00:19:42,970 quite a quite an amusing scene of various crew members and their goggles 854 00:19:42,970 --> 00:19:42,980 various crew members and their goggles 855 00:19:42,980 --> 00:19:45,460 various crew members and their goggles and flashlights traipsing around the 856 00:19:45,460 --> 00:19:45,470 and flashlights traipsing around the 857 00:19:45,470 --> 00:19:49,810 and flashlights traipsing around the cockpit next this mission had some 858 00:19:49,810 --> 00:19:49,820 cockpit next this mission had some 859 00:19:49,820 --> 00:19:52,029 cockpit next this mission had some significant data recording requirements 860 00:19:52,029 --> 00:19:52,039 significant data recording requirements 861 00:19:52,039 --> 00:19:54,430 significant data recording requirements that were beyond the capability of the 862 00:19:54,430 --> 00:19:54,440 that were beyond the capability of the 863 00:19:54,440 --> 00:19:57,759 that were beyond the capability of the orbiter as it presently flies and so to 864 00:19:57,759 --> 00:19:57,769 orbiter as it presently flies and so to 865 00:19:57,769 --> 00:20:00,580 orbiter as it presently flies and so to accommodate those requirements we added 866 00:20:00,580 --> 00:20:00,590 accommodate those requirements we added 867 00:20:00,590 --> 00:20:05,169 accommodate those requirements we added some additional recording camcorder and 868 00:20:05,169 --> 00:20:05,179 some additional recording camcorder and 869 00:20:05,179 --> 00:20:07,419 some additional recording camcorder and another little hi8 recorder which 870 00:20:07,419 --> 00:20:07,429 another little hi8 recorder which 871 00:20:07,429 --> 00:20:09,370 another little hi8 recorder which required external cabling in order to 872 00:20:09,370 --> 00:20:09,380 required external cabling in order to 873 00:20:09,380 --> 00:20:11,259 required external cabling in order to make all of that work we were recording 874 00:20:11,259 --> 00:20:11,269 make all of that work we were recording 875 00:20:11,269 --> 00:20:12,820 make all of that work we were recording from two sometimes three sources 876 00:20:12,820 --> 00:20:12,830 from two sometimes three sources 877 00:20:12,830 --> 00:20:15,610 from two sometimes three sources probably constantly for the entire time 878 00:20:15,610 --> 00:20:15,620 probably constantly for the entire time 879 00:20:15,620 --> 00:20:17,500 probably constantly for the entire time that the tether was out and satellite 880 00:20:17,500 --> 00:20:17,510 that the tether was out and satellite 881 00:20:17,510 --> 00:20:19,810 that the tether was out and satellite was out and with that if you can imagine 882 00:20:19,810 --> 00:20:19,820 was out and with that if you can imagine 883 00:20:19,820 --> 00:20:22,269 was out and with that if you can imagine seven people now clumped around all of 884 00:20:22,269 --> 00:20:22,279 seven people now clumped around all of 885 00:20:22,279 --> 00:20:24,009 seven people now clumped around all of this it should give you a feel for what 886 00:20:24,009 --> 00:20:24,019 this it should give you a feel for what 887 00:20:24,019 --> 00:20:25,450 this it should give you a feel for what it was like during the heat of battle 888 00:20:25,450 --> 00:20:25,460 it was like during the heat of battle 889 00:20:25,460 --> 00:20:30,940 it was like during the heat of battle for the TSS operations next slide this 890 00:20:30,940 --> 00:20:30,950 for the TSS operations next slide this 891 00:20:30,950 --> 00:20:34,149 for the TSS operations next slide this is a this is a picture that that doesn't 892 00:20:34,149 --> 00:20:34,159 is a this is a picture that that doesn't 893 00:20:34,159 --> 00:20:36,519 is a this is a picture that that doesn't quite do the scene justice but this is 894 00:20:36,519 --> 00:20:36,529 quite do the scene justice but this is 895 00:20:36,529 --> 00:20:39,310 quite do the scene justice but this is the this is the glow around the orbiter 896 00:20:39,310 --> 00:20:39,320 the this is the glow around the orbiter 897 00:20:39,320 --> 00:20:40,750 the this is the glow around the orbiter when we were down in our lowest orbit 898 00:20:40,750 --> 00:20:40,760 when we were down in our lowest orbit 899 00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:42,909 when we were down in our lowest orbit the last part of our mission was to drop 900 00:20:42,909 --> 00:20:42,919 the last part of our mission was to drop 901 00:20:42,919 --> 00:20:45,010 the last part of our mission was to drop down into 902 00:20:45,010 --> 00:20:45,020 down into 903 00:20:45,020 --> 00:20:46,390 down into is low in Earth orbit as we could 904 00:20:46,390 --> 00:20:46,400 is low in Earth orbit as we could 905 00:20:46,400 --> 00:20:49,690 is low in Earth orbit as we could probably get to 124 miles and and work 906 00:20:49,690 --> 00:20:49,700 probably get to 124 miles and and work 907 00:20:49,700 --> 00:20:52,030 probably get to 124 miles and and work the EU IM experiment which was basically 908 00:20:52,030 --> 00:20:52,040 the EU IM experiment which was basically 909 00:20:52,040 --> 00:20:55,270 the EU IM experiment which was basically a tray of different types of materials 910 00:20:55,270 --> 00:20:55,280 a tray of different types of materials 911 00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:59,590 a tray of different types of materials and in spectrometers and what we were 912 00:20:59,590 --> 00:20:59,600 and in spectrometers and what we were 913 00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:04,780 and in spectrometers and what we were trying to see there was was part of the 914 00:21:04,780 --> 00:21:04,790 trying to see there was was part of the 915 00:21:04,790 --> 00:21:06,220 trying to see there was was part of the materials would give us a real good idea 916 00:21:06,220 --> 00:21:06,230 materials would give us a real good idea 917 00:21:06,230 --> 00:21:07,930 materials would give us a real good idea of some of the things that we may be 918 00:21:07,930 --> 00:21:07,940 of some of the things that we may be 919 00:21:07,940 --> 00:21:10,150 of some of the things that we may be able to use in future future endeavors 920 00:21:10,150 --> 00:21:10,160 able to use in future future endeavors 921 00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:12,130 able to use in future future endeavors such as a space station but we get down 922 00:21:12,130 --> 00:21:12,140 such as a space station but we get down 923 00:21:12,140 --> 00:21:13,630 such as a space station but we get down that low in the atmosphere we actually 924 00:21:13,630 --> 00:21:13,640 that low in the atmosphere we actually 925 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:15,550 that low in the atmosphere we actually get a glow around the orbiter much much 926 00:21:15,550 --> 00:21:15,560 get a glow around the orbiter much much 927 00:21:15,560 --> 00:21:17,080 get a glow around the orbiter much much more predominantly than we do at higher 928 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:17,090 more predominantly than we do at higher 929 00:21:17,090 --> 00:21:19,240 more predominantly than we do at higher atmosphere and this is a picture taken 930 00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:19,250 atmosphere and this is a picture taken 931 00:21:19,250 --> 00:21:20,800 atmosphere and this is a picture taken out the back window of what it kind of 932 00:21:20,800 --> 00:21:20,810 out the back window of what it kind of 933 00:21:20,810 --> 00:21:23,950 out the back window of what it kind of looked like going through this dense 934 00:21:23,950 --> 00:21:23,960 looked like going through this dense 935 00:21:23,960 --> 00:21:26,530 looked like going through this dense area much more dense than 230 miles of 936 00:21:26,530 --> 00:21:26,540 area much more dense than 230 miles of 937 00:21:26,540 --> 00:21:28,930 area much more dense than 230 miles of atomic oxygen and how it kind of reacted 938 00:21:28,930 --> 00:21:28,940 atomic oxygen and how it kind of reacted 939 00:21:28,940 --> 00:21:30,970 atomic oxygen and how it kind of reacted with hitting the orbit or payload bay 940 00:21:30,970 --> 00:21:30,980 with hitting the orbit or payload bay 941 00:21:30,980 --> 00:21:33,100 with hitting the orbit or payload bay into the velocity vector here there's a 942 00:21:33,100 --> 00:21:33,110 into the velocity vector here there's a 943 00:21:33,110 --> 00:21:34,990 into the velocity vector here there's a little bit of a purple beam off the side 944 00:21:34,990 --> 00:21:35,000 little bit of a purple beam off the side 945 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:36,940 little bit of a purple beam off the side there which is one of our jets that had 946 00:21:36,940 --> 00:21:36,950 there which is one of our jets that had 947 00:21:36,950 --> 00:21:40,210 there which is one of our jets that had just fired when we took this picture in 948 00:21:40,210 --> 00:21:40,220 just fired when we took this picture in 949 00:21:40,220 --> 00:21:46,600 just fired when we took this picture in next slide okay I think now we're ready 950 00:21:46,600 --> 00:21:46,610 next slide okay I think now we're ready 951 00:21:46,610 --> 00:21:48,430 next slide okay I think now we're ready to we've kind of given you an overview 952 00:21:48,430 --> 00:21:48,440 to we've kind of given you an overview 953 00:21:48,440 --> 00:21:51,520 to we've kind of given you an overview taking time to explain a few of the the 954 00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:51,530 taking time to explain a few of the the 955 00:21:51,530 --> 00:21:54,430 taking time to explain a few of the the details because the sequences as Jeff 956 00:21:54,430 --> 00:21:54,440 details because the sequences as Jeff 957 00:21:54,440 --> 00:21:57,130 details because the sequences as Jeff mentioned pass pretty quickly in the 958 00:21:57,130 --> 00:21:57,140 mentioned pass pretty quickly in the 959 00:21:57,140 --> 00:21:59,370 mentioned pass pretty quickly in the movie so why don't we go ahead and 960 00:21:59,370 --> 00:21:59,380 movie so why don't we go ahead and 961 00:21:59,380 --> 00:22:02,170 movie so why don't we go ahead and transition to the movie now and will 962 00:22:02,170 --> 00:22:02,180 transition to the movie now and will 963 00:22:02,180 --> 00:22:06,310 transition to the movie now and will narrate this as we go along as I 964 00:22:06,310 --> 00:22:06,320 narrate this as we go along as I 965 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:10,720 narrate this as we go along as I mentioned time flies and we we had a lot 966 00:22:10,720 --> 00:22:10,730 mentioned time flies and we we had a lot 967 00:22:10,730 --> 00:22:13,930 mentioned time flies and we we had a lot of fun all through the whole thing first 968 00:22:13,930 --> 00:22:13,940 of fun all through the whole thing first 969 00:22:13,940 --> 00:22:15,760 of fun all through the whole thing first thing of course prior to getting ready 970 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:15,770 thing of course prior to getting ready 971 00:22:15,770 --> 00:22:18,430 thing of course prior to getting ready to go was getting ready for the orange 972 00:22:18,430 --> 00:22:18,440 to go was getting ready for the orange 973 00:22:18,440 --> 00:22:24,400 to go was getting ready for the orange suits all of us getting prettied up 974 00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:24,410 suits all of us getting prettied up 975 00:22:24,410 --> 00:22:27,010 suits all of us getting prettied up doctored up we didn't know neither hair 976 00:22:27,010 --> 00:22:27,020 doctored up we didn't know neither hair 977 00:22:27,020 --> 00:22:29,290 doctored up we didn't know neither hair braided but here's clogged get an 978 00:22:29,290 --> 00:22:29,300 braided but here's clogged get an 979 00:22:29,300 --> 00:22:34,960 braided but here's clogged get an initial TSS familiar ization we enjoyed 980 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:34,970 initial TSS familiar ization we enjoyed 981 00:22:34,970 --> 00:22:37,630 initial TSS familiar ization we enjoyed going out to the vehicle in daylight 982 00:22:37,630 --> 00:22:37,640 going out to the vehicle in daylight 983 00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:39,490 going out to the vehicle in daylight this was my first experience with that 984 00:22:39,490 --> 00:22:39,500 this was my first experience with that 985 00:22:39,500 --> 00:22:41,500 this was my first experience with that and that was kind of nice to be able to 986 00:22:41,500 --> 00:22:41,510 and that was kind of nice to be able to 987 00:22:41,510 --> 00:22:43,380 and that was kind of nice to be able to see what was going on for the first time 988 00:22:43,380 --> 00:22:43,390 see what was going on for the first time 989 00:22:43,390 --> 00:22:45,370 see what was going on for the first time I've seen a couple space shuttle 990 00:22:45,370 --> 00:22:45,380 I've seen a couple space shuttle 991 00:22:45,380 --> 00:22:47,260 I've seen a couple space shuttle launches from different viewing areas 992 00:22:47,260 --> 00:22:47,270 launches from different viewing areas 993 00:22:47,270 --> 00:22:49,030 launches from different viewing areas and it was always very spectacular being 994 00:22:49,030 --> 00:22:49,040 and it was always very spectacular being 995 00:22:49,040 --> 00:22:49,980 and it was always very spectacular being on the inside 996 00:22:49,980 --> 00:22:49,990 on the inside 997 00:22:49,990 --> 00:22:52,410 on the inside was quite a bit more spectacular launch 998 00:22:52,410 --> 00:22:52,420 was quite a bit more spectacular launch 999 00:22:52,420 --> 00:22:54,240 was quite a bit more spectacular launch countdown was about as perfect as it can 1000 00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:54,250 countdown was about as perfect as it can 1001 00:22:54,250 --> 00:22:57,450 countdown was about as perfect as it can get and I apologize we were 48 seconds 1002 00:22:57,450 --> 00:22:57,460 get and I apologize we were 48 seconds 1003 00:22:57,460 --> 00:23:00,060 get and I apologize we were 48 seconds late and I was just I was hoping that we 1004 00:23:00,060 --> 00:23:00,070 late and I was just I was hoping that we 1005 00:23:00,070 --> 00:23:01,950 late and I was just I was hoping that we could do it in 46 seconds but it missed 1006 00:23:01,950 --> 00:23:01,960 could do it in 46 seconds but it missed 1007 00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:06,960 could do it in 46 seconds but it missed by a couple seconds the thought that 1008 00:23:06,960 --> 00:23:06,970 by a couple seconds the thought that 1009 00:23:06,970 --> 00:23:08,549 by a couple seconds the thought that really crossed my mind more than else 1010 00:23:08,549 --> 00:23:08,559 really crossed my mind more than else 1011 00:23:08,559 --> 00:23:10,500 really crossed my mind more than else going through all of this was was what 1012 00:23:10,500 --> 00:23:10,510 going through all of this was was what 1013 00:23:10,510 --> 00:23:12,630 going through all of this was was what it took to make all this happen it's 1014 00:23:12,630 --> 00:23:12,640 it took to make all this happen it's 1015 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:14,940 it took to make all this happen it's hard to think about and imagine the 1016 00:23:14,940 --> 00:23:14,950 hard to think about and imagine the 1017 00:23:14,950 --> 00:23:16,290 hard to think about and imagine the thousands of people are the tens of 1018 00:23:16,290 --> 00:23:16,300 thousands of people are the tens of 1019 00:23:16,300 --> 00:23:17,549 thousands of people are the tens of thousands of people that can make all of 1020 00:23:17,549 --> 00:23:17,559 thousands of people that can make all of 1021 00:23:17,559 --> 00:23:19,860 thousands of people that can make all of this work and it takes such a complex 1022 00:23:19,860 --> 00:23:19,870 this work and it takes such a complex 1023 00:23:19,870 --> 00:23:21,570 this work and it takes such a complex piece of machinery and make it look so 1024 00:23:21,570 --> 00:23:21,580 piece of machinery and make it look so 1025 00:23:21,580 --> 00:23:23,760 piece of machinery and make it look so simple and look so easy it's very 1026 00:23:23,760 --> 00:23:23,770 simple and look so easy it's very 1027 00:23:23,770 --> 00:23:25,620 simple and look so easy it's very graceful and very easy as it goes up on 1028 00:23:25,620 --> 00:23:25,630 graceful and very easy as it goes up on 1029 00:23:25,630 --> 00:23:28,230 graceful and very easy as it goes up on his asset there's some shock waves that 1030 00:23:28,230 --> 00:23:28,240 his asset there's some shock waves that 1031 00:23:28,240 --> 00:23:29,700 his asset there's some shock waves that are coming as we're going through Mach 1 1032 00:23:29,700 --> 00:23:29,710 are coming as we're going through Mach 1 1033 00:23:29,710 --> 00:23:36,210 are coming as we're going through Mach 1 which is about 40,000 feet or so well 1034 00:23:36,210 --> 00:23:36,220 which is about 40,000 feet or so well 1035 00:23:36,220 --> 00:23:39,600 which is about 40,000 feet or so well this was the first of 126 space sunrises 1036 00:23:39,600 --> 00:23:39,610 this was the first of 126 space sunrises 1037 00:23:39,610 --> 00:23:43,410 this was the first of 126 space sunrises that we saw just soon after we got onto 1038 00:23:43,410 --> 00:23:43,420 that we saw just soon after we got onto 1039 00:23:43,420 --> 00:23:44,910 that we saw just soon after we got onto orbit we opened the payload bay doors 1040 00:23:44,910 --> 00:23:44,920 orbit we opened the payload bay doors 1041 00:23:44,920 --> 00:23:48,150 orbit we opened the payload bay doors and the complement of payloads that we 1042 00:23:48,150 --> 00:23:48,160 and the complement of payloads that we 1043 00:23:48,160 --> 00:23:49,830 and the complement of payloads that we carried you can see the tethered 1044 00:23:49,830 --> 00:23:49,840 carried you can see the tethered 1045 00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:51,780 carried you can see the tethered satellite up towards the front of the 1046 00:23:51,780 --> 00:23:51,790 satellite up towards the front of the 1047 00:23:51,790 --> 00:23:55,110 satellite up towards the front of the cargo bay behind at the Eureka which we 1048 00:23:55,110 --> 00:23:55,120 cargo bay behind at the Eureka which we 1049 00:23:55,120 --> 00:23:57,930 cargo bay behind at the Eureka which we soon deployed and then the eoi n payload 1050 00:23:57,930 --> 00:23:57,940 soon deployed and then the eoi n payload 1051 00:23:57,940 --> 00:24:00,930 soon deployed and then the eoi n payload so first order of business was to get 1052 00:24:00,930 --> 00:24:00,940 so first order of business was to get 1053 00:24:00,940 --> 00:24:06,570 so first order of business was to get the arm out and pick up Eureka this is 1054 00:24:06,570 --> 00:24:06,580 the arm out and pick up Eureka this is 1055 00:24:06,580 --> 00:24:08,640 the arm out and pick up Eureka this is the grapple of Eureka and the cargo bay 1056 00:24:08,640 --> 00:24:08,650 the grapple of Eureka and the cargo bay 1057 00:24:08,650 --> 00:24:11,760 the grapple of Eureka and the cargo bay I'm approaching Eureka with the arm and 1058 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:11,770 I'm approaching Eureka with the arm and 1059 00:24:11,770 --> 00:24:13,470 I'm approaching Eureka with the arm and this was a view from the end-effector 1060 00:24:13,470 --> 00:24:13,480 this was a view from the end-effector 1061 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:16,669 this was a view from the end-effector camera and this is a position i had from 1062 00:24:16,669 --> 00:24:16,679 camera and this is a position i had from 1063 00:24:16,679 --> 00:24:19,830 camera and this is a position i had from operating the remote manipulator system 1064 00:24:19,830 --> 00:24:19,840 operating the remote manipulator system 1065 00:24:19,840 --> 00:24:22,590 operating the remote manipulator system at this point I'm very close to Eureka 1066 00:24:22,590 --> 00:24:22,600 at this point I'm very close to Eureka 1067 00:24:22,600 --> 00:24:23,880 at this point I'm very close to Eureka and I'm going to grapple it press the 1068 00:24:23,880 --> 00:24:23,890 and I'm going to grapple it press the 1069 00:24:23,890 --> 00:24:26,940 and I'm going to grapple it press the trigger to grapple it's while Andy was 1070 00:24:26,940 --> 00:24:26,950 trigger to grapple it's while Andy was 1071 00:24:26,950 --> 00:24:29,640 trigger to grapple it's while Andy was maneuvering the orbiter and Franco was 1072 00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:29,650 maneuvering the orbiter and Franco was 1073 00:24:29,650 --> 00:24:31,440 maneuvering the orbiter and Franco was taking pictures it was a blue shift 1074 00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:31,450 taking pictures it was a blue shift 1075 00:24:31,450 --> 00:24:34,620 taking pictures it was a blue shift activity at this time now I'm unbirth in 1076 00:24:34,620 --> 00:24:34,630 activity at this time now I'm unbirth in 1077 00:24:34,630 --> 00:24:36,360 activity at this time now I'm unbirth in Eureka from the cargo bay this black 1078 00:24:36,360 --> 00:24:36,370 Eureka from the cargo bay this black 1079 00:24:36,370 --> 00:24:37,890 Eureka from the cargo bay this black structure that you see in front of 1080 00:24:37,890 --> 00:24:37,900 structure that you see in front of 1081 00:24:37,900 --> 00:24:42,090 structure that you see in front of Eureka are the folded solar arrays and 1082 00:24:42,090 --> 00:24:42,100 Eureka are the folded solar arrays and 1083 00:24:42,100 --> 00:24:43,530 Eureka are the folded solar arrays and this whole operation took about six 1084 00:24:43,530 --> 00:24:43,540 this whole operation took about six 1085 00:24:43,540 --> 00:24:45,600 this whole operation took about six hours were lifting Eureka out of the bay 1086 00:24:45,600 --> 00:24:45,610 hours were lifting Eureka out of the bay 1087 00:24:45,610 --> 00:24:47,400 hours were lifting Eureka out of the bay and also performing various maneuvers 1088 00:24:47,400 --> 00:24:47,410 and also performing various maneuvers 1089 00:24:47,410 --> 00:24:49,850 and also performing various maneuvers and as I mentioned before to calibrate 1090 00:24:49,850 --> 00:24:49,860 and as I mentioned before to calibrate 1091 00:24:49,860 --> 00:24:52,549 and as I mentioned before to calibrate sensors now you see the folded solar 1092 00:24:52,549 --> 00:24:52,559 sensors now you see the folded solar 1093 00:24:52,559 --> 00:24:54,200 sensors now you see the folded solar array on one side of you recap pretty 1094 00:24:54,200 --> 00:24:54,210 array on one side of you recap pretty 1095 00:24:54,210 --> 00:24:57,169 array on one side of you recap pretty clearly and it's about at that point 1096 00:24:57,169 --> 00:24:57,179 clearly and it's about at that point 1097 00:24:57,179 --> 00:24:59,419 clearly and it's about at that point that we started having problems with 1098 00:24:59,419 --> 00:24:59,429 that we started having problems with 1099 00:24:59,429 --> 00:25:02,450 that we started having problems with payload communication that when we were 1100 00:25:02,450 --> 00:25:02,460 payload communication that when we were 1101 00:25:02,460 --> 00:25:04,610 payload communication that when we were flying over some sites like guru french 1102 00:25:04,610 --> 00:25:04,620 flying over some sites like guru french 1103 00:25:04,620 --> 00:25:06,950 flying over some sites like guru french guiana the ground will command for 1104 00:25:06,950 --> 00:25:06,960 guiana the ground will command for 1105 00:25:06,960 --> 00:25:08,750 guiana the ground will command for instance solar a deployment which you 1106 00:25:08,750 --> 00:25:08,760 instance solar a deployment which you 1107 00:25:08,760 --> 00:25:10,400 instance solar a deployment which you see on this picture here where 1108 00:25:10,400 --> 00:25:10,410 see on this picture here where 1109 00:25:10,410 --> 00:25:11,720 see on this picture here where spectacular to see the solar a 1110 00:25:11,720 --> 00:25:11,730 spectacular to see the solar a 1111 00:25:11,730 --> 00:25:14,000 spectacular to see the solar a deployment quite a delicate mechanism 1112 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:14,010 deployment quite a delicate mechanism 1113 00:25:14,010 --> 00:25:16,280 deployment quite a delicate mechanism also but it worked very well and in a 1114 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:16,290 also but it worked very well and in a 1115 00:25:16,290 --> 00:25:17,810 also but it worked very well and in a few second you'll see that tensioning 1116 00:25:17,810 --> 00:25:17,820 few second you'll see that tensioning 1117 00:25:17,820 --> 00:25:19,760 few second you'll see that tensioning process at the end of the solar array 1118 00:25:19,760 --> 00:25:19,770 process at the end of the solar array 1119 00:25:19,770 --> 00:25:21,590 process at the end of the solar array deployment you see the solar array that 1120 00:25:21,590 --> 00:25:21,600 deployment you see the solar array that 1121 00:25:21,600 --> 00:25:25,000 deployment you see the solar array that take a stick shape and waved somewhat 1122 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:25,010 take a stick shape and waved somewhat 1123 00:25:25,010 --> 00:25:27,680 take a stick shape and waved somewhat indicating a proper stiffening and 1124 00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:27,690 indicating a proper stiffening and 1125 00:25:27,690 --> 00:25:30,799 indicating a proper stiffening and tensioning of the cables that were used 1126 00:25:30,799 --> 00:25:30,809 tensioning of the cables that were used 1127 00:25:30,809 --> 00:25:34,070 tensioning of the cables that were used to deploy the solar rays a spectacular 1128 00:25:34,070 --> 00:25:34,080 to deploy the solar rays a spectacular 1129 00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:37,610 to deploy the solar rays a spectacular view of a pass over the Red Sea and the 1130 00:25:37,610 --> 00:25:37,620 view of a pass over the Red Sea and the 1131 00:25:37,620 --> 00:25:39,320 view of a pass over the Red Sea and the Middle East with you Rick at the tip of 1132 00:25:39,320 --> 00:25:39,330 Middle East with you Rick at the tip of 1133 00:25:39,330 --> 00:25:41,900 Middle East with you Rick at the tip of the arm shortly before release of Eureka 1134 00:25:41,900 --> 00:25:41,910 the arm shortly before release of Eureka 1135 00:25:41,910 --> 00:25:45,590 the arm shortly before release of Eureka and here we go after release this is 1136 00:25:45,590 --> 00:25:45,600 and here we go after release this is 1137 00:25:45,600 --> 00:25:46,789 and here we go after release this is coming back over the kennedy space 1138 00:25:46,789 --> 00:25:46,799 coming back over the kennedy space 1139 00:25:46,799 --> 00:25:48,289 coming back over the kennedy space center again we just really like this 1140 00:25:48,289 --> 00:25:48,299 center again we just really like this 1141 00:25:48,299 --> 00:25:53,450 center again we just really like this picture the separation burned when real 1142 00:25:53,450 --> 00:25:53,460 picture the separation burned when real 1143 00:25:53,460 --> 00:25:55,400 picture the separation burned when real fine we moved out to a thousand feet and 1144 00:25:55,400 --> 00:25:55,410 fine we moved out to a thousand feet and 1145 00:25:55,410 --> 00:25:57,380 fine we moved out to a thousand feet and we actually kept it to work over ELQ 1146 00:25:57,380 --> 00:25:57,390 we actually kept it to work over ELQ 1147 00:25:57,390 --> 00:25:59,030 we actually kept it to work over ELQ annex and save liberal propeller we 1148 00:25:59,030 --> 00:25:59,040 annex and save liberal propeller we 1149 00:25:59,040 --> 00:26:00,020 annex and save liberal propeller we actually work from about nine hundred 1150 00:26:00,020 --> 00:26:00,030 actually work from about nine hundred 1151 00:26:00,030 --> 00:26:01,820 actually work from about nine hundred twenty feet after that eleven hundred 1152 00:26:01,820 --> 00:26:01,830 twenty feet after that eleven hundred 1153 00:26:01,830 --> 00:26:04,100 twenty feet after that eleven hundred fifty feet this is basically what Eureka 1154 00:26:04,100 --> 00:26:04,110 fifty feet this is basically what Eureka 1155 00:26:04,110 --> 00:26:05,450 fifty feet this is basically what Eureka look like at a thousand feet away from 1156 00:26:05,450 --> 00:26:05,460 look like at a thousand feet away from 1157 00:26:05,460 --> 00:26:08,810 look like at a thousand feet away from us and then we did the otm burn which is 1158 00:26:08,810 --> 00:26:08,820 us and then we did the otm burn which is 1159 00:26:08,820 --> 00:26:10,280 us and then we did the otm burn which is about five hours later which put it in 1160 00:26:10,280 --> 00:26:10,290 about five hours later which put it in 1161 00:26:10,290 --> 00:26:14,060 about five hours later which put it in his proper attitude Jeff went ahead and 1162 00:26:14,060 --> 00:26:14,070 his proper attitude Jeff went ahead and 1163 00:26:14,070 --> 00:26:15,169 his proper attitude Jeff went ahead and took that picture for us a beautiful 1164 00:26:15,169 --> 00:26:15,179 took that picture for us a beautiful 1165 00:26:15,179 --> 00:26:17,480 took that picture for us a beautiful picture of the moon on by eureka here we 1166 00:26:17,480 --> 00:26:17,490 picture of the moon on by eureka here we 1167 00:26:17,490 --> 00:26:19,190 picture of the moon on by eureka here we are setting up the science operation 1168 00:26:19,190 --> 00:26:19,200 are setting up the science operation 1169 00:26:19,200 --> 00:26:23,049 are setting up the science operation center down in the mid deck we have this 1170 00:26:23,049 --> 00:26:23,059 center down in the mid deck we have this 1171 00:26:23,059 --> 00:26:25,970 center down in the mid deck we have this personal computer being up to date 1172 00:26:25,970 --> 00:26:25,980 personal computer being up to date 1173 00:26:25,980 --> 00:26:27,799 personal computer being up to date technologies coming into the space 1174 00:26:27,799 --> 00:26:27,809 technologies coming into the space 1175 00:26:27,809 --> 00:26:30,620 technologies coming into the space shuttle to and now we're raising the 1176 00:26:30,620 --> 00:26:30,630 shuttle to and now we're raising the 1177 00:26:30,630 --> 00:26:32,600 shuttle to and now we're raising the boom getting ready to deploy the 1178 00:26:32,600 --> 00:26:32,610 boom getting ready to deploy the 1179 00:26:32,610 --> 00:26:34,340 boom getting ready to deploy the tethered satellite so far everything 1180 00:26:34,340 --> 00:26:34,350 tethered satellite so far everything 1181 00:26:34,350 --> 00:26:37,340 tethered satellite so far everything with tss has gone perfectly the boom 1182 00:26:37,340 --> 00:26:37,350 with tss has gone perfectly the boom 1183 00:26:37,350 --> 00:26:41,810 with tss has gone perfectly the boom rose when we got up to the top we had 1184 00:26:41,810 --> 00:26:41,820 rose when we got up to the top we had 1185 00:26:41,820 --> 00:26:44,060 rose when we got up to the top we had the first difficulty we attempted to 1186 00:26:44,060 --> 00:26:44,070 the first difficulty we attempted to 1187 00:26:44,070 --> 00:26:46,460 the first difficulty we attempted to extract one of this that's little 1188 00:26:46,460 --> 00:26:46,470 extract one of this that's little 1189 00:26:46,470 --> 00:26:48,890 extract one of this that's little umbilical at the top it didn't pull out 1190 00:26:48,890 --> 00:26:48,900 umbilical at the top it didn't pull out 1191 00:26:48,900 --> 00:26:51,950 umbilical at the top it didn't pull out so we rotated back and forth a little 1192 00:26:51,950 --> 00:26:51,960 so we rotated back and forth a little 1193 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:54,919 so we rotated back and forth a little bit we put it in a position where we 1194 00:26:54,919 --> 00:26:54,929 bit we put it in a position where we 1195 00:26:54,929 --> 00:26:56,960 bit we put it in a position where we could expose it to the Sun heat it up 1196 00:26:56,960 --> 00:26:56,970 could expose it to the Sun heat it up 1197 00:26:56,970 --> 00:27:00,590 could expose it to the Sun heat it up here's a nice close-up view of it 1198 00:27:00,590 --> 00:27:00,600 here's a nice close-up view of it 1199 00:27:00,600 --> 00:27:04,140 here's a nice close-up view of it in attempting to keep it exposed to the 1200 00:27:04,140 --> 00:27:04,150 in attempting to keep it exposed to the 1201 00:27:04,150 --> 00:27:06,030 in attempting to keep it exposed to the Sun we ended up with a site that we 1202 00:27:06,030 --> 00:27:06,040 Sun we ended up with a site that we 1203 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:10,050 Sun we ended up with a site that we never thought we'd see the TSS boom and 1204 00:27:10,050 --> 00:27:10,060 never thought we'd see the TSS boom and 1205 00:27:10,060 --> 00:27:11,700 never thought we'd see the TSS boom and the satellite pointed down towards the 1206 00:27:11,700 --> 00:27:11,710 the satellite pointed down towards the 1207 00:27:11,710 --> 00:27:14,490 the satellite pointed down towards the Earth someday on a future mission we may 1208 00:27:14,490 --> 00:27:14,500 Earth someday on a future mission we may 1209 00:27:14,500 --> 00:27:16,290 Earth someday on a future mission we may actually lower a tether satellite down 1210 00:27:16,290 --> 00:27:16,300 actually lower a tether satellite down 1211 00:27:16,300 --> 00:27:18,240 actually lower a tether satellite down into the upper reaches of the atmosphere 1212 00:27:18,240 --> 00:27:18,250 into the upper reaches of the atmosphere 1213 00:27:18,250 --> 00:27:20,460 into the upper reaches of the atmosphere and that will also be very exciting but 1214 00:27:20,460 --> 00:27:20,470 and that will also be very exciting but 1215 00:27:20,470 --> 00:27:24,450 and that will also be very exciting but in any case finally Lauren moved the 1216 00:27:24,450 --> 00:27:24,460 in any case finally Lauren moved the 1217 00:27:24,460 --> 00:27:26,670 in any case finally Lauren moved the whole orbiter away and you can see the 1218 00:27:26,670 --> 00:27:26,680 whole orbiter away and you can see the 1219 00:27:26,680 --> 00:27:30,030 whole orbiter away and you can see the umbilical pulley we did then we were 1220 00:27:30,030 --> 00:27:30,040 umbilical pulley we did then we were 1221 00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:32,310 umbilical pulley we did then we were ready for fly away we had in the first 1222 00:27:32,310 --> 00:27:32,320 ready for fly away we had in the first 1223 00:27:32,320 --> 00:27:35,220 ready for fly away we had in the first attempt didn't work that finally we got 1224 00:27:35,220 --> 00:27:35,230 attempt didn't work that finally we got 1225 00:27:35,230 --> 00:27:38,160 attempt didn't work that finally we got the thing going and here it is and this 1226 00:27:38,160 --> 00:27:38,170 the thing going and here it is and this 1227 00:27:38,170 --> 00:27:40,980 the thing going and here it is and this is that portion then that where the 1228 00:27:40,980 --> 00:27:40,990 is that portion then that where the 1229 00:27:40,990 --> 00:27:43,230 is that portion then that where the orbiter is in free drift and the 1230 00:27:43,230 --> 00:27:43,240 orbiter is in free drift and the 1231 00:27:43,240 --> 00:27:45,180 orbiter is in free drift and the satellite as you can see here is moving 1232 00:27:45,180 --> 00:27:45,190 satellite as you can see here is moving 1233 00:27:45,190 --> 00:27:49,020 satellite as you can see here is moving very slowly away from the boom tip but 1234 00:27:49,020 --> 00:27:49,030 very slowly away from the boom tip but 1235 00:27:49,030 --> 00:27:50,850 very slowly away from the boom tip but notice also of course that it is very 1236 00:27:50,850 --> 00:27:50,860 notice also of course that it is very 1237 00:27:50,860 --> 00:27:52,710 notice also of course that it is very stable there's no tendency for the 1238 00:27:52,710 --> 00:27:52,720 stable there's no tendency for the 1239 00:27:52,720 --> 00:27:56,400 stable there's no tendency for the satellite to roll off or do any pitching 1240 00:27:56,400 --> 00:27:56,410 satellite to roll off or do any pitching 1241 00:27:56,410 --> 00:27:59,820 satellite to roll off or do any pitching moments and the tether was very stable 1242 00:27:59,820 --> 00:27:59,830 moments and the tether was very stable 1243 00:27:59,830 --> 00:28:02,820 moments and the tether was very stable also each of us had an assigned tasks 1244 00:28:02,820 --> 00:28:02,830 also each of us had an assigned tasks 1245 00:28:02,830 --> 00:28:05,550 also each of us had an assigned tasks that we were doing all through the early 1246 00:28:05,550 --> 00:28:05,560 that we were doing all through the early 1247 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:08,850 that we were doing all through the early to deploy phases and that always entails 1248 00:28:08,850 --> 00:28:08,860 to deploy phases and that always entails 1249 00:28:08,860 --> 00:28:11,550 to deploy phases and that always entails somebody checking CRT displays upfront 1250 00:28:11,550 --> 00:28:11,560 somebody checking CRT displays upfront 1251 00:28:11,560 --> 00:28:14,910 somebody checking CRT displays upfront and looking out the windows to make sure 1252 00:28:14,910 --> 00:28:14,920 and looking out the windows to make sure 1253 00:28:14,920 --> 00:28:16,770 and looking out the windows to make sure that the satellite and a tether system 1254 00:28:16,770 --> 00:28:16,780 that the satellite and a tether system 1255 00:28:16,780 --> 00:28:22,260 that the satellite and a tether system were in a safe configuration we 1256 00:28:22,260 --> 00:28:22,270 were in a safe configuration we 1257 00:28:22,270 --> 00:28:24,990 were in a safe configuration we continued to fly it away you're about 15 1258 00:28:24,990 --> 00:28:25,000 continued to fly it away you're about 15 1259 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:27,060 continued to fly it away you're about 15 or 20 meters here notice that the tether 1260 00:28:27,060 --> 00:28:27,070 or 20 meters here notice that the tether 1261 00:28:27,070 --> 00:28:29,250 or 20 meters here notice that the tether is still very straight and very stable 1262 00:28:29,250 --> 00:28:29,260 is still very straight and very stable 1263 00:28:29,260 --> 00:28:32,670 is still very straight and very stable in this configuration it wasn't until we 1264 00:28:32,670 --> 00:28:32,680 in this configuration it wasn't until we 1265 00:28:32,680 --> 00:28:34,620 in this configuration it wasn't until we got much longer lengths that we started 1266 00:28:34,620 --> 00:28:34,630 got much longer lengths that we started 1267 00:28:34,630 --> 00:28:36,600 got much longer lengths that we started to notice any significant tether 1268 00:28:36,600 --> 00:28:36,610 to notice any significant tether 1269 00:28:36,610 --> 00:28:39,750 to notice any significant tether oscillations at about a 25 meter length 1270 00:28:39,750 --> 00:28:39,760 oscillations at about a 25 meter length 1271 00:28:39,760 --> 00:28:42,840 oscillations at about a 25 meter length then we deactivated the k-band system 1272 00:28:42,840 --> 00:28:42,850 then we deactivated the k-band system 1273 00:28:42,850 --> 00:28:45,630 then we deactivated the k-band system for communications and converted it into 1274 00:28:45,630 --> 00:28:45,640 for communications and converted it into 1275 00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:47,640 for communications and converted it into a radar and started tracking the 1276 00:28:47,640 --> 00:28:47,650 a radar and started tracking the 1277 00:28:47,650 --> 00:28:50,910 a radar and started tracking the satellite so we could tell an additional 1278 00:28:50,910 --> 00:28:50,920 satellite so we could tell an additional 1279 00:28:50,920 --> 00:28:54,330 satellite so we could tell an additional means of where it was now the tether it 1280 00:28:54,330 --> 00:28:54,340 means of where it was now the tether it 1281 00:28:54,340 --> 00:28:55,530 means of where it was now the tether it was getting long enough that we've 1282 00:28:55,530 --> 00:28:55,540 was getting long enough that we've 1283 00:28:55,540 --> 00:28:58,140 was getting long enough that we've started to see a lot of vibrations this 1284 00:28:58,140 --> 00:28:58,150 started to see a lot of vibrations this 1285 00:28:58,150 --> 00:29:00,420 started to see a lot of vibrations this this may look like a very loose tether 1286 00:29:00,420 --> 00:29:00,430 this may look like a very loose tether 1287 00:29:00,430 --> 00:29:02,280 this may look like a very loose tether but that there was normal tension in 1288 00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:02,290 but that there was normal tension in 1289 00:29:02,290 --> 00:29:03,690 but that there was normal tension in this tether this is just the way a 1290 00:29:03,690 --> 00:29:03,700 this tether this is just the way a 1291 00:29:03,700 --> 00:29:06,630 this tether this is just the way a tether behaves this is the system after 1292 00:29:06,630 --> 00:29:06,640 tether behaves this is the system after 1293 00:29:06,640 --> 00:29:10,890 tether behaves this is the system after we hit the first snag it it already has 1294 00:29:10,890 --> 00:29:10,900 we hit the first snag it it already has 1295 00:29:10,900 --> 00:29:12,690 we hit the first snag it it already has pretty much reached stability and we 1296 00:29:12,690 --> 00:29:12,700 pretty much reached stability and we 1297 00:29:12,700 --> 00:29:13,000 pretty much reached stability and we were 1298 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:13,010 were 1299 00:29:13,010 --> 00:29:15,490 were ready now to run the tether out for this 1300 00:29:15,490 --> 00:29:15,500 ready now to run the tether out for this 1301 00:29:15,500 --> 00:29:19,810 ready now to run the tether out for this so-called running start it and here it 1302 00:29:19,810 --> 00:29:19,820 so-called running start it and here it 1303 00:29:19,820 --> 00:29:21,700 so-called running start it and here it goes you can see we were spewing tether 1304 00:29:21,700 --> 00:29:21,710 goes you can see we were spewing tether 1305 00:29:21,710 --> 00:29:24,820 goes you can see we were spewing tether out of we have probably about 20 or 30 1306 00:29:24,820 --> 00:29:24,830 out of we have probably about 20 or 30 1307 00:29:24,830 --> 00:29:27,100 out of we have probably about 20 or 30 meters of slack tether you can see how 1308 00:29:27,100 --> 00:29:27,110 meters of slack tether you can see how 1309 00:29:27,110 --> 00:29:29,380 meters of slack tether you can see how it takes up the coiled shape that it was 1310 00:29:29,380 --> 00:29:29,390 it takes up the coiled shape that it was 1311 00:29:29,390 --> 00:29:33,550 it takes up the coiled shape that it was on the real but before long the 1312 00:29:33,550 --> 00:29:33,560 on the real but before long the 1313 00:29:33,560 --> 00:29:36,310 on the real but before long the satellite keeps moving the way it pulls 1314 00:29:36,310 --> 00:29:36,320 satellite keeps moving the way it pulls 1315 00:29:36,320 --> 00:29:40,530 satellite keeps moving the way it pulls out the slack tether and it's basically 1316 00:29:40,530 --> 00:29:40,540 out the slack tether and it's basically 1317 00:29:40,540 --> 00:29:44,320 out the slack tether and it's basically until we reach the next snag it 1318 00:29:44,320 --> 00:29:44,330 until we reach the next snag it 1319 00:29:44,330 --> 00:29:46,030 until we reach the next snag it continued to move away and even after 1320 00:29:46,030 --> 00:29:46,040 continued to move away and even after 1321 00:29:46,040 --> 00:29:48,130 continued to move away and even after the next snag it basically went into a 1322 00:29:48,130 --> 00:29:48,140 the next snag it basically went into a 1323 00:29:48,140 --> 00:29:56,500 the next snag it basically went into a stable configuration I guess the next 1324 00:29:56,500 --> 00:29:56,510 stable configuration I guess the next 1325 00:29:56,510 --> 00:30:00,040 stable configuration I guess the next part was the redshift have been up for a 1326 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:00,050 part was the redshift have been up for a 1327 00:30:00,050 --> 00:30:02,170 part was the redshift have been up for a pretty long day here and now we need to 1328 00:30:02,170 --> 00:30:02,180 pretty long day here and now we need to 1329 00:30:02,180 --> 00:30:03,700 pretty long day here and now we need to get them put to bed so we put them to 1330 00:30:03,700 --> 00:30:03,710 get them put to bed so we put them to 1331 00:30:03,710 --> 00:30:05,800 get them put to bed so we put them to bed and for the blue shift it was pretty 1332 00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:05,810 bed and for the blue shift it was pretty 1333 00:30:05,810 --> 00:30:07,990 bed and for the blue shift it was pretty much watching the satellite that night 1334 00:30:07,990 --> 00:30:08,000 much watching the satellite that night 1335 00:30:08,000 --> 00:30:09,520 much watching the satellite that night normally we're going to be watching 1336 00:30:09,520 --> 00:30:09,530 normally we're going to be watching 1337 00:30:09,530 --> 00:30:11,740 normally we're going to be watching about 20 kilometers and doing our normal 1338 00:30:11,740 --> 00:30:11,750 about 20 kilometers and doing our normal 1339 00:30:11,750 --> 00:30:13,960 about 20 kilometers and doing our normal station keeping this is a site out the 1340 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:13,970 station keeping this is a site out the 1341 00:30:13,970 --> 00:30:16,660 station keeping this is a site out the class which is a optical alignment site 1342 00:30:16,660 --> 00:30:16,670 class which is a optical alignment site 1343 00:30:16,670 --> 00:30:18,160 class which is a optical alignment site which is one of the ways that I could 1344 00:30:18,160 --> 00:30:18,170 which is one of the ways that I could 1345 00:30:18,170 --> 00:30:20,140 which is one of the ways that I could judge how the satellite was maneuvered 1346 00:30:20,140 --> 00:30:20,150 judge how the satellite was maneuvered 1347 00:30:20,150 --> 00:30:21,910 judge how the satellite was maneuvered force was actually extremely well 1348 00:30:21,910 --> 00:30:21,920 force was actually extremely well 1349 00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:23,470 force was actually extremely well behaved in over an eight hour period I 1350 00:30:23,470 --> 00:30:23,480 behaved in over an eight hour period I 1351 00:30:23,480 --> 00:30:25,810 behaved in over an eight hour period I never invited yet during all the on 1352 00:30:25,810 --> 00:30:25,820 never invited yet during all the on 1353 00:30:25,820 --> 00:30:27,550 never invited yet during all the on station phase of course all the science 1354 00:30:27,550 --> 00:30:27,560 station phase of course all the science 1355 00:30:27,560 --> 00:30:30,130 station phase of course all the science instrumentations were working and we 1356 00:30:30,130 --> 00:30:30,140 instrumentations were working and we 1357 00:30:30,140 --> 00:30:32,020 instrumentations were working and we were also watching with the top 1358 00:30:32,020 --> 00:30:32,030 were also watching with the top 1359 00:30:32,030 --> 00:30:34,630 were also watching with the top instrumentation the satellite which care 1360 00:30:34,630 --> 00:30:34,640 instrumentation the satellite which care 1361 00:30:34,640 --> 00:30:38,230 instrumentation the satellite which care shines against the image intensifier a 1362 00:30:38,230 --> 00:30:38,240 shines against the image intensifier a 1363 00:30:38,240 --> 00:30:41,260 shines against the image intensifier a picture of this guy we weren't able as i 1364 00:30:41,260 --> 00:30:41,270 picture of this guy we weren't able as i 1365 00:30:41,270 --> 00:30:43,330 picture of this guy we weren't able as i said to continue the deployment this is 1366 00:30:43,330 --> 00:30:43,340 said to continue the deployment this is 1367 00:30:43,340 --> 00:30:45,130 said to continue the deployment this is how you retrieve a satellite you have to 1368 00:30:45,130 --> 00:30:45,140 how you retrieve a satellite you have to 1369 00:30:45,140 --> 00:30:47,590 how you retrieve a satellite you have to move the shuttle underneath in order to 1370 00:30:47,590 --> 00:30:47,600 move the shuttle underneath in order to 1371 00:30:47,600 --> 00:30:50,470 move the shuttle underneath in order to get the tether to come back in the 1372 00:30:50,470 --> 00:30:50,480 get the tether to come back in the 1373 00:30:50,480 --> 00:30:52,030 get the tether to come back in the proper place and that's what we're about 1374 00:30:52,030 --> 00:30:52,040 proper place and that's what we're about 1375 00:30:52,040 --> 00:30:55,060 proper place and that's what we're about to do all of our operations were really 1376 00:30:55,060 --> 00:30:55,070 to do all of our operations were really 1377 00:30:55,070 --> 00:30:56,860 to do all of our operations were really conducted in the manual mode and I think 1378 00:30:56,860 --> 00:30:56,870 conducted in the manual mode and I think 1379 00:30:56,870 --> 00:30:59,230 conducted in the manual mode and I think that's important to note because this 1380 00:30:59,230 --> 00:30:59,240 that's important to note because this 1381 00:30:59,240 --> 00:31:00,490 that's important to note because this system was supposed to have been an 1382 00:31:00,490 --> 00:31:00,500 system was supposed to have been an 1383 00:31:00,500 --> 00:31:02,890 system was supposed to have been an automatic and he points out the value of 1384 00:31:02,890 --> 00:31:02,900 automatic and he points out the value of 1385 00:31:02,900 --> 00:31:05,020 automatic and he points out the value of the human being in the loop the 1386 00:31:05,020 --> 00:31:05,030 the human being in the loop the 1387 00:31:05,030 --> 00:31:07,690 the human being in the loop the satellite was being controlled by by jet 1388 00:31:07,690 --> 00:31:07,700 satellite was being controlled by by jet 1389 00:31:07,700 --> 00:31:10,690 satellite was being controlled by by jet firings from keyboards and the teller 1390 00:31:10,690 --> 00:31:10,700 firings from keyboards and the teller 1391 00:31:10,700 --> 00:31:12,100 firings from keyboards and the teller was being control those from the 1392 00:31:12,100 --> 00:31:12,110 was being control those from the 1393 00:31:12,110 --> 00:31:14,500 was being control those from the keyboard and everything was very smooth 1394 00:31:14,500 --> 00:31:14,510 keyboard and everything was very smooth 1395 00:31:14,510 --> 00:31:17,380 keyboard and everything was very smooth the in lines were turned in turn on a 1396 00:31:17,380 --> 00:31:17,390 the in lines were turned in turn on a 1397 00:31:17,390 --> 00:31:20,380 the in lines were turned in turn on a little bit later than expected but the 1398 00:31:20,380 --> 00:31:20,390 little bit later than expected but the 1399 00:31:20,390 --> 00:31:20,899 little bit later than expected but the dock 1400 00:31:20,899 --> 00:31:20,909 dock 1401 00:31:20,909 --> 00:31:24,919 dock was very very smooth after ducking the 1402 00:31:24,919 --> 00:31:24,929 was very very smooth after ducking the 1403 00:31:24,929 --> 00:31:26,330 was very very smooth after ducking the satellite of the docking ring we 1404 00:31:26,330 --> 00:31:26,340 satellite of the docking ring we 1405 00:31:26,340 --> 00:31:27,919 satellite of the docking ring we commanded the retraction of the room 1406 00:31:27,919 --> 00:31:27,929 commanded the retraction of the room 1407 00:31:27,929 --> 00:31:31,219 commanded the retraction of the room which you see here and there was still 1408 00:31:31,219 --> 00:31:31,229 which you see here and there was still 1409 00:31:31,229 --> 00:31:33,799 which you see here and there was still some alignment with satellite to perform 1410 00:31:33,799 --> 00:31:33,809 some alignment with satellite to perform 1411 00:31:33,809 --> 00:31:35,659 some alignment with satellite to perform prior to latching the satellite in cargo 1412 00:31:35,659 --> 00:31:35,669 prior to latching the satellite in cargo 1413 00:31:35,669 --> 00:31:37,219 prior to latching the satellite in cargo bay and there was of course a big relief 1414 00:31:37,219 --> 00:31:37,229 bay and there was of course a big relief 1415 00:31:37,229 --> 00:31:40,279 bay and there was of course a big relief in the crew at that time what you see 1416 00:31:40,279 --> 00:31:40,289 in the crew at that time what you see 1417 00:31:40,289 --> 00:31:41,899 in the crew at that time what you see now is the ohms burn that lowered us 1418 00:31:41,899 --> 00:31:41,909 now is the ohms burn that lowered us 1419 00:31:41,909 --> 00:31:44,779 now is the ohms burn that lowered us from 160 mile altitude down to the 128 1420 00:31:44,779 --> 00:31:44,789 from 160 mile altitude down to the 128 1421 00:31:44,789 --> 00:31:47,269 from 160 mile altitude down to the 128 mile altitude and now while we had our 1422 00:31:47,269 --> 00:31:47,279 mile altitude and now while we had our 1423 00:31:47,279 --> 00:31:49,339 mile altitude and now while we had our EO IM experiment in the bay looking at 1424 00:31:49,339 --> 00:31:49,349 EO IM experiment in the bay looking at 1425 00:31:49,349 --> 00:31:51,320 EO IM experiment in the bay looking at atomic oxygen we proceeded with some 1426 00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:51,330 atomic oxygen we proceeded with some 1427 00:31:51,330 --> 00:31:52,820 atomic oxygen we proceeded with some different medical experiments in a 1428 00:31:52,820 --> 00:31:52,830 different medical experiments in a 1429 00:31:52,830 --> 00:31:54,320 different medical experiments in a little bit more relaxed time for the 1430 00:31:54,320 --> 00:31:54,330 little bit more relaxed time for the 1431 00:31:54,330 --> 00:31:56,960 little bit more relaxed time for the crew while Jeff is doing his medical 1432 00:31:56,960 --> 00:31:56,970 crew while Jeff is doing his medical 1433 00:31:56,970 --> 00:31:59,330 crew while Jeff is doing his medical experiments those of us they could now 1434 00:31:59,330 --> 00:31:59,340 experiments those of us they could now 1435 00:31:59,340 --> 00:32:01,159 experiments those of us they could now get to a window we had not been able to 1436 00:32:01,159 --> 00:32:01,169 get to a window we had not been able to 1437 00:32:01,169 --> 00:32:04,099 get to a window we had not been able to see a window we're upstairs taking 1438 00:32:04,099 --> 00:32:04,109 see a window we're upstairs taking 1439 00:32:04,109 --> 00:32:05,659 see a window we're upstairs taking pictures he also see in my hand there 1440 00:32:05,659 --> 00:32:05,669 pictures he also see in my hand there 1441 00:32:05,669 --> 00:32:07,460 pictures he also see in my hand there the controller that ran the IMAX camera 1442 00:32:07,460 --> 00:32:07,470 the controller that ran the IMAX camera 1443 00:32:07,470 --> 00:32:09,739 the controller that ran the IMAX camera we had in the payload Bay now we had the 1444 00:32:09,739 --> 00:32:09,749 we had in the payload Bay now we had the 1445 00:32:09,749 --> 00:32:11,839 we had in the payload Bay now we had the opportunity to see the earth out of the 1446 00:32:11,839 --> 00:32:11,849 opportunity to see the earth out of the 1447 00:32:11,849 --> 00:32:13,580 opportunity to see the earth out of the windows whereas before we've been 1448 00:32:13,580 --> 00:32:13,590 windows whereas before we've been 1449 00:32:13,590 --> 00:32:16,339 windows whereas before we've been looking pretty much at space and and we 1450 00:32:16,339 --> 00:32:16,349 looking pretty much at space and and we 1451 00:32:16,349 --> 00:32:18,589 looking pretty much at space and and we took advantage every time we could we 1452 00:32:18,589 --> 00:32:18,599 took advantage every time we could we 1453 00:32:18,599 --> 00:32:20,779 took advantage every time we could we noticed one thing at 128 miles that the 1454 00:32:20,779 --> 00:32:20,789 noticed one thing at 128 miles that the 1455 00:32:20,789 --> 00:32:22,669 noticed one thing at 128 miles that the earth appears to move much more quickly 1456 00:32:22,669 --> 00:32:22,679 earth appears to move much more quickly 1457 00:32:22,679 --> 00:32:24,919 earth appears to move much more quickly past you than it does it any higher 1458 00:32:24,919 --> 00:32:24,929 past you than it does it any higher 1459 00:32:24,929 --> 00:32:26,719 past you than it does it any higher altitude and we had the opportunity to 1460 00:32:26,719 --> 00:32:26,729 altitude and we had the opportunity to 1461 00:32:26,729 --> 00:32:29,210 altitude and we had the opportunity to look at 230 and 160 miles the earth just 1462 00:32:29,210 --> 00:32:29,220 look at 230 and 160 miles the earth just 1463 00:32:29,220 --> 00:32:33,950 look at 230 and 160 miles the earth just smoked right by this is a java you can 1464 00:32:33,950 --> 00:32:33,960 smoked right by this is a java you can 1465 00:32:33,960 --> 00:32:36,649 smoked right by this is a java you can see the line of volcanoes that look like 1466 00:32:36,649 --> 00:32:36,659 see the line of volcanoes that look like 1467 00:32:36,659 --> 00:32:37,999 see the line of volcanoes that look like they've been laid out with a straight 1468 00:32:37,999 --> 00:32:38,009 they've been laid out with a straight 1469 00:32:38,009 --> 00:32:40,430 they've been laid out with a straight edge you can also see how blue the 1470 00:32:40,430 --> 00:32:40,440 edge you can also see how blue the 1471 00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:42,109 edge you can also see how blue the planet looks I mean that it always 1472 00:32:42,109 --> 00:32:42,119 planet looks I mean that it always 1473 00:32:42,119 --> 00:32:45,849 planet looks I mean that it always amazed me how very blue things looked 1474 00:32:45,849 --> 00:32:45,859 amazed me how very blue things looked 1475 00:32:45,859 --> 00:32:49,369 amazed me how very blue things looked one of the things that most interest us 1476 00:32:49,369 --> 00:32:49,379 one of the things that most interest us 1477 00:32:49,379 --> 00:32:52,039 one of the things that most interest us these days is the burning of the Amazon 1478 00:32:52,039 --> 00:32:52,049 these days is the burning of the Amazon 1479 00:32:52,049 --> 00:32:54,169 these days is the burning of the Amazon forest and this what you see there are 1480 00:32:54,169 --> 00:32:54,179 forest and this what you see there are 1481 00:32:54,179 --> 00:32:57,469 forest and this what you see there are little plumes of ground fires in the 1482 00:32:57,469 --> 00:32:57,479 little plumes of ground fires in the 1483 00:32:57,479 --> 00:33:00,589 little plumes of ground fires in the area of central brazil and then of 1484 00:33:00,589 --> 00:33:00,599 area of central brazil and then of 1485 00:33:00,599 --> 00:33:03,830 area of central brazil and then of course we got to be able to zoom in with 1486 00:33:03,830 --> 00:33:03,840 course we got to be able to zoom in with 1487 00:33:03,840 --> 00:33:06,139 course we got to be able to zoom in with a very powerful lens and you can see 1488 00:33:06,139 --> 00:33:06,149 a very powerful lens and you can see 1489 00:33:06,149 --> 00:33:08,509 a very powerful lens and you can see some of the patches of deforestation in 1490 00:33:08,509 --> 00:33:08,519 some of the patches of deforestation in 1491 00:33:08,519 --> 00:33:11,210 some of the patches of deforestation in the state of rondonia in Brazil isn't it 1492 00:33:11,210 --> 00:33:11,220 the state of rondonia in Brazil isn't it 1493 00:33:11,220 --> 00:33:12,320 the state of rondonia in Brazil isn't it it's an area that we've been watching 1494 00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:12,330 it's an area that we've been watching 1495 00:33:12,330 --> 00:33:16,820 it's an area that we've been watching over and over us missions go by and we 1496 00:33:16,820 --> 00:33:16,830 over and over us missions go by and we 1497 00:33:16,830 --> 00:33:18,999 over and over us missions go by and we see all the patterns of deforestation 1498 00:33:18,999 --> 00:33:19,009 see all the patterns of deforestation 1499 00:33:19,009 --> 00:33:23,049 see all the patterns of deforestation xinlong geometrical lines as roads 1500 00:33:23,049 --> 00:33:23,059 xinlong geometrical lines as roads 1501 00:33:23,059 --> 00:33:26,919 xinlong geometrical lines as roads and population expands into that area we 1502 00:33:26,919 --> 00:33:26,929 and population expands into that area we 1503 00:33:26,929 --> 00:33:32,009 and population expands into that area we also tried to photograph the entire 1504 00:33:32,009 --> 00:33:32,019 also tried to photograph the entire 1505 00:33:32,019 --> 00:33:36,850 also tried to photograph the entire Caribbean Basin and of course Brazil and 1506 00:33:36,850 --> 00:33:36,860 Caribbean Basin and of course Brazil and 1507 00:33:36,860 --> 00:33:40,779 Caribbean Basin and of course Brazil and Central America we managed to to get 1508 00:33:40,779 --> 00:33:40,789 Central America we managed to to get 1509 00:33:40,789 --> 00:33:42,759 Central America we managed to to get pictures of all of the Central American 1510 00:33:42,759 --> 00:33:42,769 pictures of all of the Central American 1511 00:33:42,769 --> 00:33:46,239 pictures of all of the Central American capitals but we're not able to get Costa 1512 00:33:46,239 --> 00:33:46,249 capitals but we're not able to get Costa 1513 00:33:46,249 --> 00:33:48,129 capitals but we're not able to get Costa Rica because it was always cloudy over 1514 00:33:48,129 --> 00:33:48,139 Rica because it was always cloudy over 1515 00:33:48,139 --> 00:33:52,950 Rica because it was always cloudy over there I guess this is a part of the 1516 00:33:52,950 --> 00:33:52,960 there I guess this is a part of the 1517 00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:55,450 there I guess this is a part of the russian girl a dispersion awesome oil 1518 00:33:55,450 --> 00:33:55,460 russian girl a dispersion awesome oil 1519 00:33:55,460 --> 00:33:59,799 russian girl a dispersion awesome oil slick and a big big storm is a Javier 1520 00:33:59,799 --> 00:33:59,809 slick and a big big storm is a Javier 1521 00:33:59,809 --> 00:34:05,350 slick and a big big storm is a Javier audio champion somebody else this is 1522 00:34:05,350 --> 00:34:05,360 audio champion somebody else this is 1523 00:34:05,360 --> 00:34:08,500 audio champion somebody else this is Baja California and we come on down 1524 00:34:08,500 --> 00:34:08,510 Baja California and we come on down 1525 00:34:08,510 --> 00:34:11,579 Baja California and we come on down through Central America and southern and 1526 00:34:11,579 --> 00:34:11,589 through Central America and southern and 1527 00:34:11,589 --> 00:34:14,889 through Central America and southern and southern Mexico and we're able to zoom 1528 00:34:14,889 --> 00:34:14,899 southern Mexico and we're able to zoom 1529 00:34:14,899 --> 00:34:18,369 southern Mexico and we're able to zoom in into the city of Acapulco I think you 1530 00:34:18,369 --> 00:34:18,379 in into the city of Acapulco I think you 1531 00:34:18,379 --> 00:34:21,369 in into the city of Acapulco I think you can appreciate the power of that lens 1532 00:34:21,369 --> 00:34:21,379 can appreciate the power of that lens 1533 00:34:21,379 --> 00:34:23,290 can appreciate the power of that lens it's hard to it's hard to keep the 1534 00:34:23,290 --> 00:34:23,300 it's hard to it's hard to keep the 1535 00:34:23,300 --> 00:34:25,960 it's hard to it's hard to keep the camera steady when you're zooming in 1536 00:34:25,960 --> 00:34:25,970 camera steady when you're zooming in 1537 00:34:25,970 --> 00:34:27,339 camera steady when you're zooming in that closed until you have to wedge 1538 00:34:27,339 --> 00:34:27,349 that closed until you have to wedge 1539 00:34:27,349 --> 00:34:31,389 that closed until you have to wedge yourself against the window I said most 1540 00:34:31,389 --> 00:34:31,399 yourself against the window I said most 1541 00:34:31,399 --> 00:34:35,200 yourself against the window I said most of the area was cloudy but we were able 1542 00:34:35,200 --> 00:34:35,210 of the area was cloudy but we were able 1543 00:34:35,210 --> 00:34:37,690 of the area was cloudy but we were able to get the few good shots so feel for 1544 00:34:37,690 --> 00:34:37,700 to get the few good shots so feel for 1545 00:34:37,700 --> 00:34:39,129 to get the few good shots so feel for what it would take to do a simple task 1546 00:34:39,129 --> 00:34:39,139 what it would take to do a simple task 1547 00:34:39,139 --> 00:34:40,809 what it would take to do a simple task in orbit like changing the batteries in 1548 00:34:40,809 --> 00:34:40,819 in orbit like changing the batteries in 1549 00:34:40,819 --> 00:34:44,409 in orbit like changing the batteries in your camera it was sometimes more than a 1550 00:34:44,409 --> 00:34:44,419 your camera it was sometimes more than a 1551 00:34:44,419 --> 00:34:45,819 your camera it was sometimes more than a two minute we've been using the cameras 1552 00:34:45,819 --> 00:34:45,829 two minute we've been using the cameras 1553 00:34:45,829 --> 00:34:47,349 two minute we've been using the cameras a lot so the batteries are pretty hot 1554 00:34:47,349 --> 00:34:47,359 a lot so the batteries are pretty hot 1555 00:34:47,359 --> 00:34:49,030 a lot so the batteries are pretty hot but keep it I mean think about this try 1556 00:34:49,030 --> 00:34:49,040 but keep it I mean think about this try 1557 00:34:49,040 --> 00:34:50,440 but keep it I mean think about this try to change batteries one day without ever 1558 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:50,450 to change batteries one day without ever 1559 00:34:50,450 --> 00:34:53,470 to change batteries one day without ever dropping apart and you were playing our 1560 00:34:53,470 --> 00:34:53,480 dropping apart and you were playing our 1561 00:34:53,480 --> 00:34:56,290 dropping apart and you were playing our volleyball lib against Switzerland 1562 00:34:56,290 --> 00:34:56,300 volleyball lib against Switzerland 1563 00:34:56,300 --> 00:34:59,319 volleyball lib against Switzerland against Italy it's a good way of keeping 1564 00:34:59,319 --> 00:34:59,329 against Italy it's a good way of keeping 1565 00:34:59,329 --> 00:35:02,200 against Italy it's a good way of keeping in shape in space and of course learning 1566 00:35:02,200 --> 00:35:02,210 in shape in space and of course learning 1567 00:35:02,210 --> 00:35:04,000 in shape in space and of course learning about dynamics in space this is 1568 00:35:04,000 --> 00:35:04,010 about dynamics in space this is 1569 00:35:04,010 --> 00:35:06,190 about dynamics in space this is something that we ran as a way of 1570 00:35:06,190 --> 00:35:06,200 something that we ran as a way of 1571 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:09,520 something that we ran as a way of explaining in a in a future your visual 1572 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:09,530 explaining in a in a future your visual 1573 00:35:09,530 --> 00:35:12,910 explaining in a in a future your visual to youngsters how that works works in 1574 00:35:12,910 --> 00:35:12,920 to youngsters how that works works in 1575 00:35:12,920 --> 00:35:15,880 to youngsters how that works works in space this is the principle for angular 1576 00:35:15,880 --> 00:35:15,890 space this is the principle for angular 1577 00:35:15,890 --> 00:35:17,920 space this is the principle for angular momentum conservation and as you see 1578 00:35:17,920 --> 00:35:17,930 momentum conservation and as you see 1579 00:35:17,930 --> 00:35:20,290 momentum conservation and as you see when we elongate the tetteh we have a 1580 00:35:20,290 --> 00:35:20,300 when we elongate the tetteh we have a 1581 00:35:20,300 --> 00:35:25,630 when we elongate the tetteh we have a slower rotational speed and of course 1582 00:35:25,630 --> 00:35:25,640 slower rotational speed and of course 1583 00:35:25,640 --> 00:35:27,430 slower rotational speed and of course the principal investigator of this 1584 00:35:27,430 --> 00:35:27,440 the principal investigator of this 1585 00:35:27,440 --> 00:35:29,160 the principal investigator of this research at the end of the 1586 00:35:29,160 --> 00:35:29,170 research at the end of the 1587 00:35:29,170 --> 00:35:31,109 research at the end of the the experiment that has the right to 1588 00:35:31,109 --> 00:35:31,119 the experiment that has the right to 1589 00:35:31,119 --> 00:35:39,289 the experiment that has the right to take advantage of the of the apples 1590 00:35:39,289 --> 00:35:39,299 1591 00:35:39,299 --> 00:35:47,789 physics works well some of us still 1592 00:35:47,789 --> 00:35:47,799 physics works well some of us still 1593 00:35:47,799 --> 00:35:49,620 physics works well some of us still thought it was necessary to do a little 1594 00:35:49,620 --> 00:35:49,630 thought it was necessary to do a little 1595 00:35:49,630 --> 00:35:51,089 thought it was necessary to do a little bit of work during this final couple 1596 00:35:51,089 --> 00:35:51,099 bit of work during this final couple 1597 00:35:51,099 --> 00:35:53,069 bit of work during this final couple days you can see we did have an odometer 1598 00:35:53,069 --> 00:35:53,079 days you can see we did have an odometer 1599 00:35:53,079 --> 00:35:54,780 days you can see we did have an odometer on board that was one of our medical 1600 00:35:54,780 --> 00:35:54,790 on board that was one of our medical 1601 00:35:54,790 --> 00:35:58,880 on board that was one of our medical dsos but jeff still found found time to 1602 00:35:58,880 --> 00:35:58,890 dsos but jeff still found found time to 1603 00:35:58,890 --> 00:36:02,450 dsos but jeff still found found time to play with his all metal yoyo there and 1604 00:36:02,450 --> 00:36:02,460 play with his all metal yoyo there and 1605 00:36:02,460 --> 00:36:04,890 play with his all metal yoyo there and demonstrate yet more principles of 1606 00:36:04,890 --> 00:36:04,900 demonstrate yet more principles of 1607 00:36:04,900 --> 00:36:07,740 demonstrate yet more principles of physics with that the hcf the growth 1608 00:36:07,740 --> 00:36:07,750 physics with that the hcf the growth 1609 00:36:07,750 --> 00:36:09,510 physics with that the hcf the growth hormone experiment was there one mid dec 1610 00:36:09,510 --> 00:36:09,520 hormone experiment was there one mid dec 1611 00:36:09,520 --> 00:36:11,309 hormone experiment was there one mid dec experiment it required that you take it 1612 00:36:11,309 --> 00:36:11,319 experiment it required that you take it 1613 00:36:11,319 --> 00:36:13,020 experiment it required that you take it out and rotate it five times in ten 1614 00:36:13,020 --> 00:36:13,030 out and rotate it five times in ten 1615 00:36:13,030 --> 00:36:15,420 out and rotate it five times in ten seconds every day so instead of rotating 1616 00:36:15,420 --> 00:36:15,430 seconds every day so instead of rotating 1617 00:36:15,430 --> 00:36:17,130 seconds every day so instead of rotating the box I'm holding the box of 1618 00:36:17,130 --> 00:36:17,140 the box I'm holding the box of 1619 00:36:17,140 --> 00:36:20,430 the box I'm holding the box of Franklin's rotating me well eventually 1620 00:36:20,430 --> 00:36:20,440 Franklin's rotating me well eventually 1621 00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:21,720 Franklin's rotating me well eventually it gets time that we got to come home 1622 00:36:21,720 --> 00:36:21,730 it gets time that we got to come home 1623 00:36:21,730 --> 00:36:23,700 it gets time that we got to come home and this is just for an eye on the 1624 00:36:23,700 --> 00:36:23,710 and this is just for an eye on the 1625 00:36:23,710 --> 00:36:25,260 and this is just for an eye on the flight deck down the flight control 1626 00:36:25,260 --> 00:36:25,270 flight deck down the flight control 1627 00:36:25,270 --> 00:36:26,579 flight deck down the flight control check out you can see some of the yellow 1628 00:36:26,579 --> 00:36:26,589 check out you can see some of the yellow 1629 00:36:26,589 --> 00:36:28,049 check out you can see some of the yellow lines moving there in the picture there 1630 00:36:28,049 --> 00:36:28,059 lines moving there in the picture there 1631 00:36:28,059 --> 00:36:29,849 lines moving there in the picture there as we check out all the flight control 1632 00:36:29,849 --> 00:36:29,859 as we check out all the flight control 1633 00:36:29,859 --> 00:36:31,620 as we check out all the flight control services then we put the red team to bed 1634 00:36:31,620 --> 00:36:31,630 services then we put the red team to bed 1635 00:36:31,630 --> 00:36:33,109 services then we put the red team to bed and make sure we're all set to go for 1636 00:36:33,109 --> 00:36:33,119 and make sure we're all set to go for 1637 00:36:33,119 --> 00:36:35,880 and make sure we're all set to go for over the next morning when we launched 1638 00:36:35,880 --> 00:36:35,890 over the next morning when we launched 1639 00:36:35,890 --> 00:36:37,680 over the next morning when we launched it was just about a new moon we were up 1640 00:36:37,680 --> 00:36:37,690 it was just about a new moon we were up 1641 00:36:37,690 --> 00:36:39,599 it was just about a new moon we were up for eight days one day more than we had 1642 00:36:39,599 --> 00:36:39,609 for eight days one day more than we had 1643 00:36:39,609 --> 00:36:41,400 for eight days one day more than we had planned and this is what the moon looked 1644 00:36:41,400 --> 00:36:41,410 planned and this is what the moon looked 1645 00:36:41,410 --> 00:36:44,339 planned and this is what the moon looked like when we finished 126 times we got 1646 00:36:44,339 --> 00:36:44,349 like when we finished 126 times we got 1647 00:36:44,349 --> 00:36:47,250 like when we finished 126 times we got to see the moon rise and then the sunset 1648 00:36:47,250 --> 00:36:47,260 to see the moon rise and then the sunset 1649 00:36:47,260 --> 00:36:50,190 to see the moon rise and then the sunset over the payload Bay and it was just as 1650 00:36:50,190 --> 00:36:50,200 over the payload Bay and it was just as 1651 00:36:50,200 --> 00:36:52,410 over the payload Bay and it was just as beautiful every time we saw it but it 1652 00:36:52,410 --> 00:36:52,420 beautiful every time we saw it but it 1653 00:36:52,420 --> 00:36:56,579 beautiful every time we saw it but it was finally time to come home by the 1654 00:36:56,579 --> 00:36:56,589 was finally time to come home by the 1655 00:36:56,589 --> 00:36:58,289 was finally time to come home by the time we were ready to come home we knew 1656 00:36:58,289 --> 00:36:58,299 time we were ready to come home we knew 1657 00:36:58,299 --> 00:37:00,630 time we were ready to come home we knew that we were coming home either to que 1658 00:37:00,630 --> 00:37:00,640 that we were coming home either to que 1659 00:37:00,640 --> 00:37:02,400 that we were coming home either to que se or to Edward so it was a simple 1660 00:37:02,400 --> 00:37:02,410 se or to Edward so it was a simple 1661 00:37:02,410 --> 00:37:04,620 se or to Edward so it was a simple matter of putting on the suits and 1662 00:37:04,620 --> 00:37:04,630 matter of putting on the suits and 1663 00:37:04,630 --> 00:37:06,539 matter of putting on the suits and getting ready to do the entry we just 1664 00:37:06,539 --> 00:37:06,549 getting ready to do the entry we just 1665 00:37:06,549 --> 00:37:08,099 getting ready to do the entry we just didn't know where we were going to burn 1666 00:37:08,099 --> 00:37:08,109 didn't know where we were going to burn 1667 00:37:08,109 --> 00:37:10,620 didn't know where we were going to burn to for a while but KSC cleared out the 1668 00:37:10,620 --> 00:37:10,630 to for a while but KSC cleared out the 1669 00:37:10,630 --> 00:37:12,990 to for a while but KSC cleared out the weather as you can see here is only 1670 00:37:12,990 --> 00:37:13,000 weather as you can see here is only 1671 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:15,839 weather as you can see here is only scattered clouds the very smooth error a 1672 00:37:15,839 --> 00:37:15,849 scattered clouds the very smooth error a 1673 00:37:15,849 --> 00:37:17,940 scattered clouds the very smooth error a lot of moisture we didn't see the 1674 00:37:17,940 --> 00:37:17,950 lot of moisture we didn't see the 1675 00:37:17,950 --> 00:37:19,859 lot of moisture we didn't see the condensation trails that you folks did 1676 00:37:19,859 --> 00:37:19,869 condensation trails that you folks did 1677 00:37:19,869 --> 00:37:22,650 condensation trails that you folks did on the ground but it was a pleasure to 1678 00:37:22,650 --> 00:37:22,660 on the ground but it was a pleasure to 1679 00:37:22,660 --> 00:37:24,480 on the ground but it was a pleasure to fly the entry and the final approach 1680 00:37:24,480 --> 00:37:24,490 fly the entry and the final approach 1681 00:37:24,490 --> 00:37:26,130 fly the entry and the final approach through that nice smooth air for a 1682 00:37:26,130 --> 00:37:26,140 through that nice smooth air for a 1683 00:37:26,140 --> 00:37:30,089 through that nice smooth air for a change as we come in start to pull up 1684 00:37:30,089 --> 00:37:30,099 change as we come in start to pull up 1685 00:37:30,099 --> 00:37:32,490 change as we come in start to pull up about 1,800 feet and pass through 300 1686 00:37:32,490 --> 00:37:32,500 about 1,800 feet and pass through 300 1687 00:37:32,500 --> 00:37:35,370 about 1,800 feet and pass through 300 feet and he got the gear down another 1688 00:37:35,370 --> 00:37:35,380 feet and he got the gear down another 1689 00:37:35,380 --> 00:37:37,020 feet and he got the gear down another major task I assigned him a long time 1690 00:37:37,020 --> 00:37:37,030 major task I assigned him a long time 1691 00:37:37,030 --> 00:37:40,069 major task I assigned him a long time ago and he did a marvelous job with that 1692 00:37:40,069 --> 00:37:40,079 ago and he did a marvelous job with that 1693 00:37:40,079 --> 00:37:42,390 ago and he did a marvelous job with that probably much better than my subsequent 1694 00:37:42,390 --> 00:37:42,400 probably much better than my subsequent 1695 00:37:42,400 --> 00:37:45,990 probably much better than my subsequent landing but it it looks ok and it really 1696 00:37:45,990 --> 00:37:46,000 landing but it it looks ok and it really 1697 00:37:46,000 --> 00:37:48,349 landing but it it looks ok and it really did look good from the inside as well so 1698 00:37:48,349 --> 00:37:48,359 did look good from the inside as well so 1699 00:37:48,359 --> 00:37:52,410 did look good from the inside as well so we touched down there about 1,900 feet 1700 00:37:52,410 --> 00:37:52,420 we touched down there about 1,900 feet 1701 00:37:52,420 --> 00:37:54,930 we touched down there about 1,900 feet down the runway roughly and then rolled 1702 00:37:54,930 --> 00:37:54,940 down the runway roughly and then rolled 1703 00:37:54,940 --> 00:38:00,960 down the runway roughly and then rolled to a stop on runway 33 at KSC this is 1704 00:38:00,960 --> 00:38:00,970 to a stop on runway 33 at KSC this is 1705 00:38:00,970 --> 00:38:02,789 to a stop on runway 33 at KSC this is really some kind of an experience here 1706 00:38:02,789 --> 00:38:02,799 really some kind of an experience here 1707 00:38:02,799 --> 00:38:06,210 really some kind of an experience here after eight days in space and it took us 1708 00:38:06,210 --> 00:38:06,220 after eight days in space and it took us 1709 00:38:06,220 --> 00:38:09,839 after eight days in space and it took us a while to want to feel like jumping up 1710 00:38:09,839 --> 00:38:09,849 a while to want to feel like jumping up 1711 00:38:09,849 --> 00:38:13,190 a while to want to feel like jumping up and walking around the orbiter I 1712 00:38:13,190 --> 00:38:13,200 and walking around the orbiter I 1713 00:38:13,200 --> 00:38:15,900 and walking around the orbiter I remember sitting there doing switch 1714 00:38:15,900 --> 00:38:15,910 remember sitting there doing switch 1715 00:38:15,910 --> 00:38:17,460 remember sitting there doing switch throws and everything that wasn't too 1716 00:38:17,460 --> 00:38:17,470 throws and everything that wasn't too 1717 00:38:17,470 --> 00:38:19,530 throws and everything that wasn't too bad but that initial attempt to stand up 1718 00:38:19,530 --> 00:38:19,540 bad but that initial attempt to stand up 1719 00:38:19,540 --> 00:38:21,660 bad but that initial attempt to stand up with something else eventually we all 1720 00:38:21,660 --> 00:38:21,670 with something else eventually we all 1721 00:38:21,670 --> 00:38:24,630 with something else eventually we all found our legs though and stumbled out 1722 00:38:24,630 --> 00:38:24,640 found our legs though and stumbled out 1723 00:38:24,640 --> 00:38:29,150 found our legs though and stumbled out of the spacecraft and had a look around 1724 00:38:29,150 --> 00:38:29,160 1725 00:38:29,160 --> 00:38:31,859 ok we need to go back to the slides now 1726 00:38:31,859 --> 00:38:31,869 ok we need to go back to the slides now 1727 00:38:31,869 --> 00:38:34,339 ok we need to go back to the slides now and pick up with some of our other 1728 00:38:34,339 --> 00:38:34,349 and pick up with some of our other 1729 00:38:34,349 --> 00:38:36,359 and pick up with some of our other activities that we didn't get a chance 1730 00:38:36,359 --> 00:38:36,369 activities that we didn't get a chance 1731 00:38:36,369 --> 00:38:39,059 activities that we didn't get a chance to show you before and I will start off 1732 00:38:39,059 --> 00:38:39,069 to show you before and I will start off 1733 00:38:39,069 --> 00:38:42,240 to show you before and I will start off with Andy here I think they shaved all 1734 00:38:42,240 --> 00:38:42,250 with Andy here I think they shaved all 1735 00:38:42,250 --> 00:38:43,829 with Andy here I think they shaved all the hair off my chest so I could do this 1736 00:38:43,829 --> 00:38:43,839 the hair off my chest so I could do this 1737 00:38:43,839 --> 00:38:47,640 the hair off my chest so I could do this so I could do this medical DSO here two 1738 00:38:47,640 --> 00:38:47,650 so I could do this medical DSO here two 1739 00:38:47,650 --> 00:38:49,500 so I could do this medical DSO here two of us Franklin and myself had to do what 1740 00:38:49,500 --> 00:38:49,510 of us Franklin and myself had to do what 1741 00:38:49,510 --> 00:38:53,039 of us Franklin and myself had to do what they call it intense exercise DSO where 1742 00:38:53,039 --> 00:38:53,049 they call it intense exercise DSO where 1743 00:38:53,049 --> 00:38:55,680 they call it intense exercise DSO where we had pretty much be hooked up to a lot 1744 00:38:55,680 --> 00:38:55,690 we had pretty much be hooked up to a lot 1745 00:38:55,690 --> 00:38:57,390 we had pretty much be hooked up to a lot of telemetry for EKG and heart 1746 00:38:57,390 --> 00:38:57,400 of telemetry for EKG and heart 1747 00:38:57,400 --> 00:38:59,339 of telemetry for EKG and heart monitoring to the sort of folks here on 1748 00:38:59,339 --> 00:38:59,349 monitoring to the sort of folks here on 1749 00:38:59,349 --> 00:39:00,569 monitoring to the sort of folks here on the ground and the flight surgeons could 1750 00:39:00,569 --> 00:39:00,579 the ground and the flight surgeons could 1751 00:39:00,579 --> 00:39:01,920 the ground and the flight surgeons could take a good look at us why we were 1752 00:39:01,920 --> 00:39:01,930 take a good look at us why we were 1753 00:39:01,930 --> 00:39:04,589 take a good look at us why we were trying to do an intense workout trying 1754 00:39:04,589 --> 00:39:04,599 trying to do an intense workout trying 1755 00:39:04,599 --> 00:39:06,660 trying to do an intense workout trying to correlate the day that we had given 1756 00:39:06,660 --> 00:39:06,670 to correlate the day that we had given 1757 00:39:06,670 --> 00:39:08,730 to correlate the day that we had given them pre-flight as to how we were 1758 00:39:08,730 --> 00:39:08,740 them pre-flight as to how we were 1759 00:39:08,740 --> 00:39:10,770 them pre-flight as to how we were reacted in how our hearts work why we're 1760 00:39:10,770 --> 00:39:10,780 reacted in how our hearts work why we're 1761 00:39:10,780 --> 00:39:12,510 reacted in how our hearts work why we're up in space and then also immediately 1762 00:39:12,510 --> 00:39:12,520 up in space and then also immediately 1763 00:39:12,520 --> 00:39:18,569 up in space and then also immediately after flight next line we did not only 1764 00:39:18,569 --> 00:39:18,579 after flight next line we did not only 1765 00:39:18,579 --> 00:39:21,809 after flight next line we did not only wear goggles and gloves to perform the 1766 00:39:21,809 --> 00:39:21,819 wear goggles and gloves to perform the 1767 00:39:21,819 --> 00:39:23,819 wear goggles and gloves to perform the top experiment that is to get dark 1768 00:39:23,819 --> 00:39:23,829 top experiment that is to get dark 1769 00:39:23,829 --> 00:39:25,170 top experiment that is to get dark adapted during the day in order to 1770 00:39:25,170 --> 00:39:25,180 adapted during the day in order to 1771 00:39:25,180 --> 00:39:26,760 adapted during the day in order to perform low-level light work during the 1772 00:39:26,760 --> 00:39:26,770 perform low-level light work during the 1773 00:39:26,770 --> 00:39:29,220 perform low-level light work during the night and to manipulate a delicate 1774 00:39:29,220 --> 00:39:29,230 night and to manipulate a delicate 1775 00:39:29,230 --> 00:39:31,260 night and to manipulate a delicate filters we also had some problems with 1776 00:39:31,260 --> 00:39:31,270 filters we also had some problems with 1777 00:39:31,270 --> 00:39:34,200 filters we also had some problems with the bathroom or the toilet or the WCS 1778 00:39:34,200 --> 00:39:34,210 the bathroom or the toilet or the WCS 1779 00:39:34,210 --> 00:39:36,569 the bathroom or the toilet or the WCS waste collection system as we as we call 1780 00:39:36,569 --> 00:39:36,579 waste collection system as we as we call 1781 00:39:36,579 --> 00:39:40,100 waste collection system as we as we call it nicely and we had to clear some 1782 00:39:40,100 --> 00:39:40,110 it nicely and we had to clear some 1783 00:39:40,110 --> 00:39:42,530 it nicely and we had to clear some pass it had been become clogged and we 1784 00:39:42,530 --> 00:39:42,540 pass it had been become clogged and we 1785 00:39:42,540 --> 00:39:44,600 pass it had been become clogged and we had one of the so-called fan separators 1786 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:44,610 had one of the so-called fan separators 1787 00:39:44,610 --> 00:39:46,850 had one of the so-called fan separators are two of them one of them has to work 1788 00:39:46,850 --> 00:39:46,860 are two of them one of them has to work 1789 00:39:46,860 --> 00:39:48,710 are two of them one of them has to work one of them failed and the other one 1790 00:39:48,710 --> 00:39:48,720 one of them failed and the other one 1791 00:39:48,720 --> 00:39:50,870 one of them failed and the other one showed weaknesses so we had to do some 1792 00:39:50,870 --> 00:39:50,880 showed weaknesses so we had to do some 1793 00:39:50,880 --> 00:39:52,730 showed weaknesses so we had to do some work in order to maintain that's 1794 00:39:52,730 --> 00:39:52,740 work in order to maintain that's 1795 00:39:52,740 --> 00:39:56,570 work in order to maintain that's important facility finally it held on 1796 00:39:56,570 --> 00:39:56,580 important facility finally it held on 1797 00:39:56,580 --> 00:39:57,650 important facility finally it held on till the end of the mission we're very 1798 00:39:57,650 --> 00:39:57,660 till the end of the mission we're very 1799 00:39:57,660 --> 00:40:03,380 till the end of the mission we're very glad it did the cameras something near 1800 00:40:03,380 --> 00:40:03,390 glad it did the cameras something near 1801 00:40:03,390 --> 00:40:05,570 glad it did the cameras something near and dear to my heart we carried a 1802 00:40:05,570 --> 00:40:05,580 and dear to my heart we carried a 1803 00:40:05,580 --> 00:40:07,070 and dear to my heart we carried a standard complement of hasselblad and 1804 00:40:07,070 --> 00:40:07,080 standard complement of hasselblad and 1805 00:40:07,080 --> 00:40:08,870 standard complement of hasselblad and icon and Arriflex cameras and some 1806 00:40:08,870 --> 00:40:08,880 icon and Arriflex cameras and some 1807 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:12,950 icon and Arriflex cameras and some camcorders and pretty much used all the 1808 00:40:12,950 --> 00:40:12,960 camcorders and pretty much used all the 1809 00:40:12,960 --> 00:40:14,780 camcorders and pretty much used all the film that we took on board here I'm 1810 00:40:14,780 --> 00:40:14,790 film that we took on board here I'm 1811 00:40:14,790 --> 00:40:17,570 film that we took on board here I'm using two at one time max effort which 1812 00:40:17,570 --> 00:40:17,580 using two at one time max effort which 1813 00:40:17,580 --> 00:40:19,130 using two at one time max effort which didn't make the rest of the crew very 1814 00:40:19,130 --> 00:40:19,140 didn't make the rest of the crew very 1815 00:40:19,140 --> 00:40:20,690 didn't make the rest of the crew very happy because I had been two thirds of 1816 00:40:20,690 --> 00:40:20,700 happy because I had been two thirds of 1817 00:40:20,700 --> 00:40:25,700 happy because I had been two thirds of all the cameras on board next slide we 1818 00:40:25,700 --> 00:40:25,710 all the cameras on board next slide we 1819 00:40:25,710 --> 00:40:27,710 all the cameras on board next slide we slept with the Sabbath observation views 1820 00:40:27,710 --> 00:40:27,720 slept with the Sabbath observation views 1821 00:40:27,720 --> 00:40:31,100 slept with the Sabbath observation views this is a set of old volcanoes in 1822 00:40:31,100 --> 00:40:31,110 this is a set of old volcanoes in 1823 00:40:31,110 --> 00:40:33,830 this is a set of old volcanoes in southern Bolivia it's in the northern 1824 00:40:33,830 --> 00:40:33,840 southern Bolivia it's in the northern 1825 00:40:33,840 --> 00:40:37,010 southern Bolivia it's in the northern akadama desert one of the driest part of 1826 00:40:37,010 --> 00:40:37,020 akadama desert one of the driest part of 1827 00:40:37,020 --> 00:40:39,590 akadama desert one of the driest part of the earth you see some some snow there 1828 00:40:39,590 --> 00:40:39,600 the earth you see some some snow there 1829 00:40:39,600 --> 00:40:41,990 the earth you see some some snow there but i would say ninety percent of the 1830 00:40:41,990 --> 00:40:42,000 but i would say ninety percent of the 1831 00:40:42,000 --> 00:40:44,270 but i would say ninety percent of the time you're a sky is clear over that 1832 00:40:44,270 --> 00:40:44,280 time you're a sky is clear over that 1833 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:48,230 time you're a sky is clear over that part of the world okay we continue our 1834 00:40:48,230 --> 00:40:48,240 part of the world okay we continue our 1835 00:40:48,240 --> 00:40:50,240 part of the world okay we continue our trip over South America going back to 1836 00:40:50,240 --> 00:40:50,250 trip over South America going back to 1837 00:40:50,250 --> 00:40:53,450 trip over South America going back to the to the Amazon basin this is kind of 1838 00:40:53,450 --> 00:40:53,460 the to the Amazon basin this is kind of 1839 00:40:53,460 --> 00:40:55,610 the to the Amazon basin this is kind of a still of what you really saw in the 1840 00:40:55,610 --> 00:40:55,620 a still of what you really saw in the 1841 00:40:55,620 --> 00:40:59,120 a still of what you really saw in the movie it's more of that deforestation 1842 00:40:59,120 --> 00:40:59,130 movie it's more of that deforestation 1843 00:40:59,130 --> 00:41:01,640 movie it's more of that deforestation pattern going on in the state of 1844 00:41:01,640 --> 00:41:01,650 pattern going on in the state of 1845 00:41:01,650 --> 00:41:05,510 pattern going on in the state of rondonia nothing new but it it shows how 1846 00:41:05,510 --> 00:41:05,520 rondonia nothing new but it it shows how 1847 00:41:05,520 --> 00:41:08,030 rondonia nothing new but it it shows how the patterns have grown over over the 1848 00:41:08,030 --> 00:41:08,040 the patterns have grown over over the 1849 00:41:08,040 --> 00:41:11,690 the patterns have grown over over the years next slide another main objective 1850 00:41:11,690 --> 00:41:11,700 years next slide another main objective 1851 00:41:11,700 --> 00:41:14,450 years next slide another main objective that we had was the mouth of the Amazon 1852 00:41:14,450 --> 00:41:14,460 that we had was the mouth of the Amazon 1853 00:41:14,460 --> 00:41:17,840 that we had was the mouth of the Amazon River another area kind of dear to my 1854 00:41:17,840 --> 00:41:17,850 River another area kind of dear to my 1855 00:41:17,850 --> 00:41:19,310 River another area kind of dear to my heart because I used to live in that 1856 00:41:19,310 --> 00:41:19,320 heart because I used to live in that 1857 00:41:19,320 --> 00:41:22,460 heart because I used to live in that area so the the entire Delta's is 1858 00:41:22,460 --> 00:41:22,470 area so the the entire Delta's is 1859 00:41:22,470 --> 00:41:24,740 area so the the entire Delta's is pictured in this in this slide and you 1860 00:41:24,740 --> 00:41:24,750 pictured in this in this slide and you 1861 00:41:24,750 --> 00:41:26,720 pictured in this in this slide and you can see the sedimentation that is 1862 00:41:26,720 --> 00:41:26,730 can see the sedimentation that is 1863 00:41:26,730 --> 00:41:29,660 can see the sedimentation that is emptying into the ocean which has grown 1864 00:41:29,660 --> 00:41:29,670 emptying into the ocean which has grown 1865 00:41:29,670 --> 00:41:31,700 emptying into the ocean which has grown over over the course of the year of 1866 00:41:31,700 --> 00:41:31,710 over over the course of the year of 1867 00:41:31,710 --> 00:41:34,010 over over the course of the year of course all the all the effluent and all 1868 00:41:34,010 --> 00:41:34,020 course all the all the effluent and all 1869 00:41:34,020 --> 00:41:37,280 course all the all the effluent and all the nutrients that are coming off of the 1870 00:41:37,280 --> 00:41:37,290 the nutrients that are coming off of the 1871 00:41:37,290 --> 00:41:39,950 the nutrients that are coming off of the of the rainforest as they cut the trees 1872 00:41:39,950 --> 00:41:39,960 of the rainforest as they cut the trees 1873 00:41:39,960 --> 00:41:43,490 of the rainforest as they cut the trees end up on the river and ultimately in 1874 00:41:43,490 --> 00:41:43,500 end up on the river and ultimately in 1875 00:41:43,500 --> 00:41:45,940 end up on the river and ultimately in the ocean next 1876 00:41:45,940 --> 00:41:45,950 the ocean next 1877 00:41:45,950 --> 00:41:50,000 the ocean next the blue shift my shift was up at work 1878 00:41:50,000 --> 00:41:50,010 the blue shift my shift was up at work 1879 00:41:50,010 --> 00:41:54,380 the blue shift my shift was up at work mostly when we were flying over Africa 1880 00:41:54,380 --> 00:41:54,390 mostly when we were flying over Africa 1881 00:41:54,390 --> 00:41:58,160 mostly when we were flying over Africa Asia and Australia when we're over 1882 00:41:58,160 --> 00:41:58,170 Asia and Australia when we're over 1883 00:41:58,170 --> 00:42:00,860 Asia and Australia when we're over Africa of course like this slide shows 1884 00:42:00,860 --> 00:42:00,870 Africa of course like this slide shows 1885 00:42:00,870 --> 00:42:03,650 Africa of course like this slide shows in over the Sahara Desert I was staring 1886 00:42:03,650 --> 00:42:03,660 in over the Sahara Desert I was staring 1887 00:42:03,660 --> 00:42:06,620 in over the Sahara Desert I was staring at the horizon to see Italy my my 1888 00:42:06,620 --> 00:42:06,630 at the horizon to see Italy my my 1889 00:42:06,630 --> 00:42:08,360 at the horizon to see Italy my my country and in fact when we were at the 1890 00:42:08,360 --> 00:42:08,370 country and in fact when we were at the 1891 00:42:08,370 --> 00:42:11,360 country and in fact when we were at the higher altitude for the Eureka deploy I 1892 00:42:11,360 --> 00:42:11,370 higher altitude for the Eureka deploy I 1893 00:42:11,370 --> 00:42:13,580 higher altitude for the Eureka deploy I could definitely see Italy and I have 1894 00:42:13,580 --> 00:42:13,590 could definitely see Italy and I have 1895 00:42:13,590 --> 00:42:15,470 could definitely see Italy and I have some pictures which are not perfect as 1896 00:42:15,470 --> 00:42:15,480 some pictures which are not perfect as 1897 00:42:15,480 --> 00:42:18,050 some pictures which are not perfect as perfect as these but they are much more 1898 00:42:18,050 --> 00:42:18,060 perfect as these but they are much more 1899 00:42:18,060 --> 00:42:20,450 perfect as these but they are much more dear to my heart this is one of the most 1900 00:42:20,450 --> 00:42:20,460 dear to my heart this is one of the most 1901 00:42:20,460 --> 00:42:23,540 dear to my heart this is one of the most desert and unpopulated areas of the 1902 00:42:23,540 --> 00:42:23,550 desert and unpopulated areas of the 1903 00:42:23,550 --> 00:42:26,630 desert and unpopulated areas of the world it's in the northwest part of 1904 00:42:26,630 --> 00:42:26,640 world it's in the northwest part of 1905 00:42:26,640 --> 00:42:29,900 world it's in the northwest part of Sudan in Africa and John just could tell 1906 00:42:29,900 --> 00:42:29,910 Sudan in Africa and John just could tell 1907 00:42:29,910 --> 00:42:33,140 Sudan in Africa and John just could tell you all the history of this land I just 1908 00:42:33,140 --> 00:42:33,150 you all the history of this land I just 1909 00:42:33,150 --> 00:42:37,220 you all the history of this land I just like the colors and the incredible view 1910 00:42:37,220 --> 00:42:37,230 like the colors and the incredible view 1911 00:42:37,230 --> 00:42:40,580 like the colors and the incredible view from from the sky the next picture is 1912 00:42:40,580 --> 00:42:40,590 from from the sky the next picture is 1913 00:42:40,590 --> 00:42:44,660 from from the sky the next picture is the Nile and the lake nasser in fact in 1914 00:42:44,660 --> 00:42:44,670 the Nile and the lake nasser in fact in 1915 00:42:44,670 --> 00:42:47,600 the Nile and the lake nasser in fact in the top part of the picture you may see 1916 00:42:47,600 --> 00:42:47,610 the top part of the picture you may see 1917 00:42:47,610 --> 00:42:51,260 the top part of the picture you may see us one and the dam which was built some 1918 00:42:51,260 --> 00:42:51,270 us one and the dam which was built some 1919 00:42:51,270 --> 00:42:55,600 us one and the dam which was built some 20 30 years ago it looks like this 1920 00:42:55,600 --> 00:42:55,610 20 30 years ago it looks like this 1921 00:42:55,610 --> 00:42:58,490 20 30 years ago it looks like this natural lake which is the second largest 1922 00:42:58,490 --> 00:42:58,500 natural lake which is the second largest 1923 00:42:58,500 --> 00:43:00,920 natural lake which is the second largest lake in the work artificial lake in the 1924 00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:00,930 lake in the work artificial lake in the 1925 00:43:00,930 --> 00:43:04,790 lake in the work artificial lake in the world is kind of plea by a couple of 1926 00:43:04,790 --> 00:43:04,800 world is kind of plea by a couple of 1927 00:43:04,800 --> 00:43:09,110 world is kind of plea by a couple of problems first the lack of water through 1928 00:43:09,110 --> 00:43:09,120 problems first the lack of water through 1929 00:43:09,120 --> 00:43:11,990 problems first the lack of water through the 80s the drought that afflicted that 1930 00:43:11,990 --> 00:43:12,000 the 80s the drought that afflicted that 1931 00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:15,170 the 80s the drought that afflicted that part of Africa and also you notice that 1932 00:43:15,170 --> 00:43:15,180 part of Africa and also you notice that 1933 00:43:15,180 --> 00:43:18,530 part of Africa and also you notice that the left side or the west side of the of 1934 00:43:18,530 --> 00:43:18,540 the left side or the west side of the of 1935 00:43:18,540 --> 00:43:22,100 the left side or the west side of the of the lake is much more radish than the 1936 00:43:22,100 --> 00:43:22,110 the lake is much more radish than the 1937 00:43:22,110 --> 00:43:25,310 the lake is much more radish than the right side because of the wind blowing 1938 00:43:25,310 --> 00:43:25,320 right side because of the wind blowing 1939 00:43:25,320 --> 00:43:27,800 right side because of the wind blowing and the sand moving it looks like a lot 1940 00:43:27,800 --> 00:43:27,810 and the sand moving it looks like a lot 1941 00:43:27,810 --> 00:43:30,650 and the sand moving it looks like a lot of sand falling into the lake therefore 1942 00:43:30,650 --> 00:43:30,660 of sand falling into the lake therefore 1943 00:43:30,660 --> 00:43:33,290 of sand falling into the lake therefore diminishing the overall capacity of the 1944 00:43:33,290 --> 00:43:33,300 diminishing the overall capacity of the 1945 00:43:33,300 --> 00:43:39,589 diminishing the overall capacity of the lake the next picture is the 1946 00:43:39,589 --> 00:43:39,599 lake the next picture is the 1947 00:43:39,599 --> 00:43:45,410 lake the next picture is the kuwait and gold and arabian sea type of 1948 00:43:45,410 --> 00:43:45,420 kuwait and gold and arabian sea type of 1949 00:43:45,420 --> 00:43:47,930 kuwait and gold and arabian sea type of environment you see the Euphrates and 1950 00:43:47,930 --> 00:43:47,940 environment you see the Euphrates and 1951 00:43:47,940 --> 00:43:50,809 environment you see the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers and you see in the bottom 1952 00:43:50,809 --> 00:43:50,819 Tigris Rivers and you see in the bottom 1953 00:43:50,819 --> 00:43:55,759 Tigris Rivers and you see in the bottom part of the picture the scars of the oil 1954 00:43:55,759 --> 00:43:55,769 part of the picture the scars of the oil 1955 00:43:55,769 --> 00:44:00,650 part of the picture the scars of the oil well fires these dark patches the south 1956 00:44:00,650 --> 00:44:00,660 well fires these dark patches the south 1957 00:44:00,660 --> 00:44:03,620 well fires these dark patches the south of Kuwait City are kind of disappearing 1958 00:44:03,620 --> 00:44:03,630 of Kuwait City are kind of disappearing 1959 00:44:03,630 --> 00:44:07,039 of Kuwait City are kind of disappearing now and observing flights over flights 1960 00:44:07,039 --> 00:44:07,049 now and observing flights over flights 1961 00:44:07,049 --> 00:44:11,150 now and observing flights over flights and throughout the different Shuttle 1962 00:44:11,150 --> 00:44:11,160 and throughout the different Shuttle 1963 00:44:11,160 --> 00:44:15,229 and throughout the different Shuttle missions we have noticed that sand is it 1964 00:44:15,229 --> 00:44:15,239 missions we have noticed that sand is it 1965 00:44:15,239 --> 00:44:18,219 missions we have noticed that sand is it slowly but surely covering up at these 1966 00:44:18,219 --> 00:44:18,229 slowly but surely covering up at these 1967 00:44:18,229 --> 00:44:21,950 slowly but surely covering up at these darker patches or so in a while possibly 1968 00:44:21,950 --> 00:44:21,960 darker patches or so in a while possibly 1969 00:44:21,960 --> 00:44:25,940 darker patches or so in a while possibly these cars would be disappeared moving 1970 00:44:25,940 --> 00:44:25,950 these cars would be disappeared moving 1971 00:44:25,950 --> 00:44:27,650 these cars would be disappeared moving on a little bit further to the east this 1972 00:44:27,650 --> 00:44:27,660 on a little bit further to the east this 1973 00:44:27,660 --> 00:44:30,049 on a little bit further to the east this is a portion of melville island which is 1974 00:44:30,049 --> 00:44:30,059 is a portion of melville island which is 1975 00:44:30,059 --> 00:44:32,779 is a portion of melville island which is part of the Northern Territory of 1976 00:44:32,779 --> 00:44:32,789 part of the Northern Territory of 1977 00:44:32,789 --> 00:44:35,569 part of the Northern Territory of Australia it's a relatively uninhabited 1978 00:44:35,569 --> 00:44:35,579 Australia it's a relatively uninhabited 1979 00:44:35,579 --> 00:44:38,660 Australia it's a relatively uninhabited island but I think it's obvious that 1980 00:44:38,660 --> 00:44:38,670 island but I think it's obvious that 1981 00:44:38,670 --> 00:44:40,640 island but I think it's obvious that somebody is there and there they've got 1982 00:44:40,640 --> 00:44:40,650 somebody is there and there they've got 1983 00:44:40,650 --> 00:44:44,029 somebody is there and there they've got a fire going most likely to burn off old 1984 00:44:44,029 --> 00:44:44,039 a fire going most likely to burn off old 1985 00:44:44,039 --> 00:44:46,789 a fire going most likely to burn off old pasture land underneath the open canopy 1986 00:44:46,789 --> 00:44:46,799 pasture land underneath the open canopy 1987 00:44:46,799 --> 00:44:49,969 pasture land underneath the open canopy trees to try to restore pasture land you 1988 00:44:49,969 --> 00:44:49,979 trees to try to restore pasture land you 1989 00:44:49,979 --> 00:44:54,680 trees to try to restore pasture land you can also see a lot of sediment and silt 1990 00:44:54,680 --> 00:44:54,690 can also see a lot of sediment and silt 1991 00:44:54,690 --> 00:44:58,160 can also see a lot of sediment and silt in the coastal areas that in this case 1992 00:44:58,160 --> 00:44:58,170 in the coastal areas that in this case 1993 00:44:58,170 --> 00:45:00,709 in the coastal areas that in this case is not due to erosion of the uplands 1994 00:45:00,709 --> 00:45:00,719 is not due to erosion of the uplands 1995 00:45:00,719 --> 00:45:03,549 is not due to erosion of the uplands like in Madagascar because they're the 1996 00:45:03,549 --> 00:45:03,559 like in Madagascar because they're the 1997 00:45:03,559 --> 00:45:06,920 like in Madagascar because they're the tropical growth is still there most of 1998 00:45:06,920 --> 00:45:06,930 tropical growth is still there most of 1999 00:45:06,930 --> 00:45:10,130 tropical growth is still there most of that activity is due to waves coming 2000 00:45:10,130 --> 00:45:10,140 that activity is due to waves coming 2001 00:45:10,140 --> 00:45:12,229 that activity is due to waves coming onshore or title activity that's 2002 00:45:12,229 --> 00:45:12,239 onshore or title activity that's 2003 00:45:12,239 --> 00:45:15,019 onshore or title activity that's carrying a lot of silt and sediment back 2004 00:45:15,019 --> 00:45:15,029 carrying a lot of silt and sediment back 2005 00:45:15,029 --> 00:45:18,109 carrying a lot of silt and sediment back out into into the shallow areas there 2006 00:45:18,109 --> 00:45:18,119 out into into the shallow areas there 2007 00:45:18,119 --> 00:45:21,109 out into into the shallow areas there it's also if you look real closely the 2008 00:45:21,109 --> 00:45:21,119 it's also if you look real closely the 2009 00:45:21,119 --> 00:45:24,890 it's also if you look real closely the inline the inland waterways are not 2010 00:45:24,890 --> 00:45:24,900 inline the inland waterways are not 2011 00:45:24,900 --> 00:45:28,190 inline the inland waterways are not clogged with silt and so it's not due to 2012 00:45:28,190 --> 00:45:28,200 clogged with silt and so it's not due to 2013 00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:31,749 clogged with silt and so it's not due to erosion of the island itself next slide 2014 00:45:31,749 --> 00:45:31,759 erosion of the island itself next slide 2015 00:45:31,759 --> 00:45:37,400 erosion of the island itself next slide this was we had one very direct pass 2016 00:45:37,400 --> 00:45:37,410 this was we had one very direct pass 2017 00:45:37,410 --> 00:45:39,920 this was we had one very direct pass toward the end of the flight right over 2018 00:45:39,920 --> 00:45:39,930 toward the end of the flight right over 2019 00:45:39,930 --> 00:45:41,959 toward the end of the flight right over the top of Mount Pinatubo and that's 2020 00:45:41,959 --> 00:45:41,969 the top of Mount Pinatubo and that's 2021 00:45:41,969 --> 00:45:44,660 the top of Mount Pinatubo and that's what you see in this picture I think 2022 00:45:44,660 --> 00:45:44,670 what you see in this picture I think 2023 00:45:44,670 --> 00:45:46,819 what you see in this picture I think it's fairly obvious that a large portion 2024 00:45:46,819 --> 00:45:46,829 it's fairly obvious that a large portion 2025 00:45:46,829 --> 00:45:49,760 it's fairly obvious that a large portion of the top of that volcano is 2026 00:45:49,760 --> 00:45:49,770 of the top of that volcano is 2027 00:45:49,770 --> 00:45:52,280 of the top of that volcano is a gone or have been displaced and 2028 00:45:52,280 --> 00:45:52,290 a gone or have been displaced and 2029 00:45:52,290 --> 00:45:54,680 a gone or have been displaced and perhaps you can see the gray streaks 2030 00:45:54,680 --> 00:45:54,690 perhaps you can see the gray streaks 2031 00:45:54,690 --> 00:45:56,570 perhaps you can see the gray streaks then in the rivers that lead down from 2032 00:45:56,570 --> 00:45:56,580 then in the rivers that lead down from 2033 00:45:56,580 --> 00:45:59,900 then in the rivers that lead down from that ash clogged and and then the whiter 2034 00:45:59,900 --> 00:45:59,910 that ash clogged and and then the whiter 2035 00:45:59,910 --> 00:46:03,080 that ash clogged and and then the whiter spots if you look really close the white 2036 00:46:03,080 --> 00:46:03,090 spots if you look really close the white 2037 00:46:03,090 --> 00:46:05,480 spots if you look really close the white areas in that in those rivers and those 2038 00:46:05,480 --> 00:46:05,490 areas in that in those rivers and those 2039 00:46:05,490 --> 00:46:09,440 areas in that in those rivers and those flows are the the continuing washing 2040 00:46:09,440 --> 00:46:09,450 flows are the the continuing washing 2041 00:46:09,450 --> 00:46:11,900 flows are the the continuing washing down of new ash deposits as they 2042 00:46:11,900 --> 00:46:11,910 down of new ash deposits as they 2043 00:46:11,910 --> 00:46:14,420 down of new ash deposits as they continue to receive a lot of rainfall in 2044 00:46:14,420 --> 00:46:14,430 continue to receive a lot of rainfall in 2045 00:46:14,430 --> 00:46:17,780 continue to receive a lot of rainfall in that area but this was relatively cloud 2046 00:46:17,780 --> 00:46:17,790 that area but this was relatively cloud 2047 00:46:17,790 --> 00:46:20,390 that area but this was relatively cloud free and just we just couldn't pass up 2048 00:46:20,390 --> 00:46:20,400 free and just we just couldn't pass up 2049 00:46:20,400 --> 00:46:23,620 free and just we just couldn't pass up this shot clark air base is just 2050 00:46:23,620 --> 00:46:23,630 this shot clark air base is just 2051 00:46:23,630 --> 00:46:26,570 this shot clark air base is just directly to the east of the of the 2052 00:46:26,570 --> 00:46:26,580 directly to the east of the of the 2053 00:46:26,580 --> 00:46:29,390 directly to the east of the of the volcano and of course is a deserted air 2054 00:46:29,390 --> 00:46:29,400 volcano and of course is a deserted air 2055 00:46:29,400 --> 00:46:31,970 volcano and of course is a deserted air base now because of that volcano next 2056 00:46:31,970 --> 00:46:31,980 base now because of that volcano next 2057 00:46:31,980 --> 00:46:35,180 base now because of that volcano next slide well we don't just take pictures 2058 00:46:35,180 --> 00:46:35,190 slide well we don't just take pictures 2059 00:46:35,190 --> 00:46:38,210 slide well we don't just take pictures of dirt rock and trees in fact 2060 00:46:38,210 --> 00:46:38,220 of dirt rock and trees in fact 2061 00:46:38,220 --> 00:46:40,100 of dirt rock and trees in fact four-fifths of the earth is covered by 2062 00:46:40,100 --> 00:46:40,110 four-fifths of the earth is covered by 2063 00:46:40,110 --> 00:46:42,020 four-fifths of the earth is covered by water and there's atmosphere on top of 2064 00:46:42,020 --> 00:46:42,030 water and there's atmosphere on top of 2065 00:46:42,030 --> 00:46:43,940 water and there's atmosphere on top of everything with lots of weather so we do 2066 00:46:43,940 --> 00:46:43,950 everything with lots of weather so we do 2067 00:46:43,950 --> 00:46:46,190 everything with lots of weather so we do work with meteorologists and 2068 00:46:46,190 --> 00:46:46,200 work with meteorologists and 2069 00:46:46,200 --> 00:46:48,710 work with meteorologists and oceanographers before the flight to get 2070 00:46:48,710 --> 00:46:48,720 oceanographers before the flight to get 2071 00:46:48,720 --> 00:46:50,450 oceanographers before the flight to get sensitized to the sorts of things which 2072 00:46:50,450 --> 00:46:50,460 sensitized to the sorts of things which 2073 00:46:50,460 --> 00:46:52,880 sensitized to the sorts of things which they're interested in seeing and then 2074 00:46:52,880 --> 00:46:52,890 they're interested in seeing and then 2075 00:46:52,890 --> 00:46:55,850 they're interested in seeing and then during the flight we often get sent up 2076 00:46:55,850 --> 00:46:55,860 during the flight we often get sent up 2077 00:46:55,860 --> 00:46:57,440 during the flight we often get sent up direct messages alerting us to 2078 00:46:57,440 --> 00:46:57,450 direct messages alerting us to 2079 00:46:57,450 --> 00:46:59,900 direct messages alerting us to transitory phenomena which they'd like 2080 00:46:59,900 --> 00:46:59,910 transitory phenomena which they'd like 2081 00:46:59,910 --> 00:47:02,750 transitory phenomena which they'd like pictures of such as typhoon janice here 2082 00:47:02,750 --> 00:47:02,760 pictures of such as typhoon janice here 2083 00:47:02,760 --> 00:47:06,860 pictures of such as typhoon janice here of course we can see cyclonic storms 2084 00:47:06,860 --> 00:47:06,870 of course we can see cyclonic storms 2085 00:47:06,870 --> 00:47:08,870 of course we can see cyclonic storms with the geosynchronous weather 2086 00:47:08,870 --> 00:47:08,880 with the geosynchronous weather 2087 00:47:08,880 --> 00:47:11,150 with the geosynchronous weather satellites but from the shuttle we can 2088 00:47:11,150 --> 00:47:11,160 satellites but from the shuttle we can 2089 00:47:11,160 --> 00:47:14,020 satellites but from the shuttle we can provide additional information 2090 00:47:14,020 --> 00:47:14,030 provide additional information 2091 00:47:14,030 --> 00:47:16,790 provide additional information particularly as we fly over we can take 2092 00:47:16,790 --> 00:47:16,800 particularly as we fly over we can take 2093 00:47:16,800 --> 00:47:18,950 particularly as we fly over we can take stereoscopic photography which gives a 2094 00:47:18,950 --> 00:47:18,960 stereoscopic photography which gives a 2095 00:47:18,960 --> 00:47:20,930 stereoscopic photography which gives a good three-dimensional view of what's 2096 00:47:20,930 --> 00:47:20,940 good three-dimensional view of what's 2097 00:47:20,940 --> 00:47:24,740 good three-dimensional view of what's happening we also at times this this 2098 00:47:24,740 --> 00:47:24,750 happening we also at times this this 2099 00:47:24,750 --> 00:47:26,930 happening we also at times this this typhoon happens to have a closed eye but 2100 00:47:26,930 --> 00:47:26,940 typhoon happens to have a closed eye but 2101 00:47:26,940 --> 00:47:28,730 typhoon happens to have a closed eye but there have been others where you can 2102 00:47:28,730 --> 00:47:28,740 there have been others where you can 2103 00:47:28,740 --> 00:47:31,010 there have been others where you can actually stare right down the eye down 2104 00:47:31,010 --> 00:47:31,020 actually stare right down the eye down 2105 00:47:31,020 --> 00:47:32,240 actually stare right down the eye down to the ocean so it was pretty 2106 00:47:32,240 --> 00:47:32,250 to the ocean so it was pretty 2107 00:47:32,250 --> 00:47:34,820 to the ocean so it was pretty spectacular and we enjoyed watching this 2108 00:47:34,820 --> 00:47:34,830 spectacular and we enjoyed watching this 2109 00:47:34,830 --> 00:47:37,850 spectacular and we enjoyed watching this storm evolved over the several days that 2110 00:47:37,850 --> 00:47:37,860 storm evolved over the several days that 2111 00:47:37,860 --> 00:47:40,490 storm evolved over the several days that we were able to look at it the next 2112 00:47:40,490 --> 00:47:40,500 we were able to look at it the next 2113 00:47:40,500 --> 00:47:43,640 we were able to look at it the next slide there's a story behind this as I 2114 00:47:43,640 --> 00:47:43,650 slide there's a story behind this as I 2115 00:47:43,650 --> 00:47:47,480 slide there's a story behind this as I say people send us up messages we got 2116 00:47:47,480 --> 00:47:47,490 say people send us up messages we got 2117 00:47:47,490 --> 00:47:49,370 say people send us up messages we got this message this was from the 2118 00:47:49,370 --> 00:47:49,380 this message this was from the 2119 00:47:49,380 --> 00:47:52,100 this message this was from the oceanographers that they really like us 2120 00:47:52,100 --> 00:47:52,110 oceanographers that they really like us 2121 00:47:52,110 --> 00:47:54,260 oceanographers that they really like us and they gave us a certain time they 2122 00:47:54,260 --> 00:47:54,270 and they gave us a certain time they 2123 00:47:54,270 --> 00:47:57,200 and they gave us a certain time they said we'd be flying over the equatorial 2124 00:47:57,200 --> 00:47:57,210 said we'd be flying over the equatorial 2125 00:47:57,210 --> 00:47:59,870 said we'd be flying over the equatorial Pacific just look out the window and 2126 00:47:59,870 --> 00:47:59,880 Pacific just look out the window and 2127 00:47:59,880 --> 00:48:01,650 Pacific just look out the window and take a picture every 30 second 2128 00:48:01,650 --> 00:48:01,660 take a picture every 30 second 2129 00:48:01,660 --> 00:48:03,180 take a picture every 30 second and I remember long I we're looking out 2130 00:48:03,180 --> 00:48:03,190 and I remember long I we're looking out 2131 00:48:03,190 --> 00:48:06,990 and I remember long I we're looking out the window snapped wait snap wait 2132 00:48:06,990 --> 00:48:07,000 the window snapped wait snap wait 2133 00:48:07,000 --> 00:48:09,510 the window snapped wait snap wait nothing but you're looking we were 2134 00:48:09,510 --> 00:48:09,520 nothing but you're looking we were 2135 00:48:09,520 --> 00:48:11,279 nothing but you're looking we were looking at in a part of the ocean the 2136 00:48:11,279 --> 00:48:11,289 looking at in a part of the ocean the 2137 00:48:11,289 --> 00:48:12,870 looking at in a part of the ocean the angles were such that the Sun was 2138 00:48:12,870 --> 00:48:12,880 angles were such that the Sun was 2139 00:48:12,880 --> 00:48:14,609 angles were such that the Sun was reflecting and we were looking what we 2140 00:48:14,609 --> 00:48:14,619 reflecting and we were looking what we 2141 00:48:14,619 --> 00:48:16,740 reflecting and we were looking what we call the Sun glint which is able to 2142 00:48:16,740 --> 00:48:16,750 call the Sun glint which is able to 2143 00:48:16,750 --> 00:48:18,870 call the Sun glint which is able to bring out certain features and after 2144 00:48:18,870 --> 00:48:18,880 bring out certain features and after 2145 00:48:18,880 --> 00:48:21,450 bring out certain features and after about five minutes of weight snap a 2146 00:48:21,450 --> 00:48:21,460 about five minutes of weight snap a 2147 00:48:21,460 --> 00:48:22,980 about five minutes of weight snap a picture weight snap the picture we 2148 00:48:22,980 --> 00:48:22,990 picture weight snap the picture we 2149 00:48:22,990 --> 00:48:24,240 picture weight snap the picture we started saying what are we doing here 2150 00:48:24,240 --> 00:48:24,250 started saying what are we doing here 2151 00:48:24,250 --> 00:48:27,029 started saying what are we doing here you know what do they possibly expect us 2152 00:48:27,029 --> 00:48:27,039 you know what do they possibly expect us 2153 00:48:27,039 --> 00:48:29,370 you know what do they possibly expect us to see and all of a sudden bingo this 2154 00:48:29,370 --> 00:48:29,380 to see and all of a sudden bingo this 2155 00:48:29,380 --> 00:48:31,620 to see and all of a sudden bingo this huge line this is probably several 2156 00:48:31,620 --> 00:48:31,630 huge line this is probably several 2157 00:48:31,630 --> 00:48:34,200 huge line this is probably several several hundred feet long what this is 2158 00:48:34,200 --> 00:48:34,210 several hundred feet long what this is 2159 00:48:34,210 --> 00:48:37,620 several hundred feet long what this is it's this is a front you can have you 2160 00:48:37,620 --> 00:48:37,630 it's this is a front you can have you 2161 00:48:37,630 --> 00:48:39,329 it's this is a front you can have you know cold fronts and warm fronts not 2162 00:48:39,329 --> 00:48:39,339 know cold fronts and warm fronts not 2163 00:48:39,339 --> 00:48:41,730 know cold fronts and warm fronts not only in the air but in the water and 2164 00:48:41,730 --> 00:48:41,740 only in the air but in the water and 2165 00:48:41,740 --> 00:48:44,870 only in the air but in the water and this is an this is an oceanic front 2166 00:48:44,870 --> 00:48:44,880 this is an this is an oceanic front 2167 00:48:44,880 --> 00:48:48,510 this is an this is an oceanic front underwater where a cold cold water 2168 00:48:48,510 --> 00:48:48,520 underwater where a cold cold water 2169 00:48:48,520 --> 00:48:50,910 underwater where a cold cold water upwelling from the bottom comes up 2170 00:48:50,910 --> 00:48:50,920 upwelling from the bottom comes up 2171 00:48:50,920 --> 00:48:54,059 upwelling from the bottom comes up against warm surface water and the 2172 00:48:54,059 --> 00:48:54,069 against warm surface water and the 2173 00:48:54,069 --> 00:48:55,620 against warm surface water and the exciting thing is that there's a big 2174 00:48:55,620 --> 00:48:55,630 exciting thing is that there's a big 2175 00:48:55,630 --> 00:48:57,720 exciting thing is that there's a big oceanographic study effort going on in 2176 00:48:57,720 --> 00:48:57,730 oceanographic study effort going on in 2177 00:48:57,730 --> 00:49:00,569 oceanographic study effort going on in this part of the ocean right now so they 2178 00:49:00,569 --> 00:49:00,579 this part of the ocean right now so they 2179 00:49:00,579 --> 00:49:03,029 this part of the ocean right now so they have this picture which we were able to 2180 00:49:03,029 --> 00:49:03,039 have this picture which we were able to 2181 00:49:03,039 --> 00:49:06,240 have this picture which we were able to take two combined with the on the ground 2182 00:49:06,240 --> 00:49:06,250 take two combined with the on the ground 2183 00:49:06,250 --> 00:49:08,579 take two combined with the on the ground or on the ocean data which they were 2184 00:49:08,579 --> 00:49:08,589 or on the ocean data which they were 2185 00:49:08,589 --> 00:49:11,789 or on the ocean data which they were taking and so it turned out to to really 2186 00:49:11,789 --> 00:49:11,799 taking and so it turned out to to really 2187 00:49:11,799 --> 00:49:18,029 taking and so it turned out to to really pay off next slide very hopeful that 2188 00:49:18,029 --> 00:49:18,039 pay off next slide very hopeful that 2189 00:49:18,039 --> 00:49:19,380 pay off next slide very hopeful that somehow I get a chance to see 2190 00:49:19,380 --> 00:49:19,390 somehow I get a chance to see 2191 00:49:19,390 --> 00:49:21,809 somehow I get a chance to see Pennsylvania from 230 miles knowing that 2192 00:49:21,809 --> 00:49:21,819 Pennsylvania from 230 miles knowing that 2193 00:49:21,819 --> 00:49:23,339 Pennsylvania from 230 miles knowing that we were in low inclination orbit and 2194 00:49:23,339 --> 00:49:23,349 we were in low inclination orbit and 2195 00:49:23,349 --> 00:49:27,269 we were in low inclination orbit and really this picture is kind of it this 2196 00:49:27,269 --> 00:49:27,279 really this picture is kind of it this 2197 00:49:27,279 --> 00:49:29,279 really this picture is kind of it this is a shot over over Florida we're a 2198 00:49:29,279 --> 00:49:29,289 is a shot over over Florida we're a 2199 00:49:29,289 --> 00:49:31,079 is a shot over over Florida we're a little bit south of Florida you can see 2200 00:49:31,079 --> 00:49:31,089 little bit south of Florida you can see 2201 00:49:31,089 --> 00:49:32,640 little bit south of Florida you can see the key some of Cuba and some of the 2202 00:49:32,640 --> 00:49:32,650 the key some of Cuba and some of the 2203 00:49:32,650 --> 00:49:36,029 the key some of Cuba and some of the Bahamas but this particular pass the 2204 00:49:36,029 --> 00:49:36,039 Bahamas but this particular pass the 2205 00:49:36,039 --> 00:49:39,029 Bahamas but this particular pass the whole coastline the whole east coast of 2206 00:49:39,029 --> 00:49:39,039 whole coastline the whole east coast of 2207 00:49:39,039 --> 00:49:40,890 whole coastline the whole east coast of the United States was basically visibly 2208 00:49:40,890 --> 00:49:40,900 the United States was basically visibly 2209 00:49:40,900 --> 00:49:43,109 the United States was basically visibly clear you can follow those cloud lines 2210 00:49:43,109 --> 00:49:43,119 clear you can follow those cloud lines 2211 00:49:43,119 --> 00:49:45,210 clear you can follow those cloud lines as the small cloud lines all the way up 2212 00:49:45,210 --> 00:49:45,220 as the small cloud lines all the way up 2213 00:49:45,220 --> 00:49:47,370 as the small cloud lines all the way up the east coast of the United States so I 2214 00:49:47,370 --> 00:49:47,380 the east coast of the United States so I 2215 00:49:47,380 --> 00:49:49,829 the east coast of the United States so I was pretty happy with this pass next 2216 00:49:49,829 --> 00:49:49,839 was pretty happy with this pass next 2217 00:49:49,839 --> 00:49:53,789 was pretty happy with this pass next slide 16 times a day the Sun came up and 2218 00:49:53,789 --> 00:49:53,799 slide 16 times a day the Sun came up and 2219 00:49:53,799 --> 00:49:55,500 slide 16 times a day the Sun came up and went down and each time the Sun went 2220 00:49:55,500 --> 00:49:55,510 went down and each time the Sun went 2221 00:49:55,510 --> 00:49:57,059 went down and each time the Sun went down it was more spectacular than the 2222 00:49:57,059 --> 00:49:57,069 down it was more spectacular than the 2223 00:49:57,069 --> 00:50:00,269 down it was more spectacular than the sunset before it from 128 miles the 2224 00:50:00,269 --> 00:50:00,279 sunset before it from 128 miles the 2225 00:50:00,279 --> 00:50:02,700 sunset before it from 128 miles the atmosphere is noticeably thicker and 2226 00:50:02,700 --> 00:50:02,710 atmosphere is noticeably thicker and 2227 00:50:02,710 --> 00:50:04,200 atmosphere is noticeably thicker and more banded than it was at the higher 2228 00:50:04,200 --> 00:50:04,210 more banded than it was at the higher 2229 00:50:04,210 --> 00:50:06,930 more banded than it was at the higher altitudes you can see clouds which 2230 00:50:06,930 --> 00:50:06,940 altitudes you can see clouds which 2231 00:50:06,940 --> 00:50:09,120 altitudes you can see clouds which probably stop at 40,000 feet or so and 2232 00:50:09,120 --> 00:50:09,130 probably stop at 40,000 feet or so and 2233 00:50:09,130 --> 00:50:11,579 probably stop at 40,000 feet or so and the atmospheric guys tell us that there 2234 00:50:11,579 --> 00:50:11,589 the atmospheric guys tell us that there 2235 00:50:11,589 --> 00:50:12,520 the atmospheric guys tell us that there is a thin band 2236 00:50:12,520 --> 00:50:12,530 is a thin band 2237 00:50:12,530 --> 00:50:13,930 is a thin band they're under the white stuff that's the 2238 00:50:13,930 --> 00:50:13,940 they're under the white stuff that's the 2239 00:50:13,940 --> 00:50:15,910 they're under the white stuff that's the debris from the Mount Pinatubo eruption 2240 00:50:15,910 --> 00:50:15,920 debris from the Mount Pinatubo eruption 2241 00:50:15,920 --> 00:50:19,030 debris from the Mount Pinatubo eruption a couple years ago but we never got 2242 00:50:19,030 --> 00:50:19,040 a couple years ago but we never got 2243 00:50:19,040 --> 00:50:21,340 a couple years ago but we never got tired of taking pictures or watching the 2244 00:50:21,340 --> 00:50:21,350 tired of taking pictures or watching the 2245 00:50:21,350 --> 00:50:29,470 tired of taking pictures or watching the sunsets well you may think that this is 2246 00:50:29,470 --> 00:50:29,480 sunsets well you may think that this is 2247 00:50:29,480 --> 00:50:33,130 sunsets well you may think that this is the CDR finally enjoying a relaxing time 2248 00:50:33,130 --> 00:50:33,140 the CDR finally enjoying a relaxing time 2249 00:50:33,140 --> 00:50:36,610 the CDR finally enjoying a relaxing time but actually rather than candy-coated 2250 00:50:36,610 --> 00:50:36,620 but actually rather than candy-coated 2251 00:50:36,620 --> 00:50:38,380 but actually rather than candy-coated chocolate coated candy this is a 2252 00:50:38,380 --> 00:50:38,390 chocolate coated candy this is a 2253 00:50:38,390 --> 00:50:40,590 chocolate coated candy this is a gigantic tranquilizers that they were 2254 00:50:40,590 --> 00:50:40,600 gigantic tranquilizers that they were 2255 00:50:40,600 --> 00:50:44,160 gigantic tranquilizers that they were feeding me after our tss experience and 2256 00:50:44,160 --> 00:50:44,170 feeding me after our tss experience and 2257 00:50:44,170 --> 00:50:46,650 feeding me after our tss experience and just to get me calmed down a little bit 2258 00:50:46,650 --> 00:50:46,660 just to get me calmed down a little bit 2259 00:50:46,660 --> 00:50:53,050 just to get me calmed down a little bit but no next slide we really did have a 2260 00:50:53,050 --> 00:50:53,060 but no next slide we really did have a 2261 00:50:53,060 --> 00:50:55,410 but no next slide we really did have a lot of fun we had we had a great time we 2262 00:50:55,410 --> 00:50:55,420 lot of fun we had we had a great time we 2263 00:50:55,420 --> 00:50:58,750 lot of fun we had we had a great time we saw a little bit of everything we ever 2264 00:50:58,750 --> 00:50:58,760 saw a little bit of everything we ever 2265 00:50:58,760 --> 00:51:01,540 saw a little bit of everything we ever hope to c plus a little bit more as you 2266 00:51:01,540 --> 00:51:01,550 hope to c plus a little bit more as you 2267 00:51:01,550 --> 00:51:03,880 hope to c plus a little bit more as you saw from the movie some things that we 2268 00:51:03,880 --> 00:51:03,890 saw from the movie some things that we 2269 00:51:03,890 --> 00:51:06,730 saw from the movie some things that we had hoped not to see we didn't quite get 2270 00:51:06,730 --> 00:51:06,740 had hoped not to see we didn't quite get 2271 00:51:06,740 --> 00:51:09,070 had hoped not to see we didn't quite get to a 20 kilometers of tether out in the 2272 00:51:09,070 --> 00:51:09,080 to a 20 kilometers of tether out in the 2273 00:51:09,080 --> 00:51:12,010 to a 20 kilometers of tether out in the case of TSS but we've got enough tether 2274 00:51:12,010 --> 00:51:12,020 case of TSS but we've got enough tether 2275 00:51:12,020 --> 00:51:17,080 case of TSS but we've got enough tether out to prove the concept and allow I 2276 00:51:17,080 --> 00:51:17,090 out to prove the concept and allow I 2277 00:51:17,090 --> 00:51:19,570 out to prove the concept and allow I think every science instrument to get a 2278 00:51:19,570 --> 00:51:19,580 think every science instrument to get a 2279 00:51:19,580 --> 00:51:21,160 think every science instrument to get a little bit of data at least some about 2280 00:51:21,160 --> 00:51:21,170 little bit of data at least some about 2281 00:51:21,170 --> 00:51:27,180 little bit of data at least some about quite a bit in the interest of maybe 2282 00:51:27,180 --> 00:51:27,190 2283 00:51:27,190 --> 00:51:29,320 anticipating a few questions I thought 2284 00:51:29,320 --> 00:51:29,330 anticipating a few questions I thought 2285 00:51:29,330 --> 00:51:32,860 anticipating a few questions I thought we'd have the folks give you a brief 2286 00:51:32,860 --> 00:51:32,870 we'd have the folks give you a brief 2287 00:51:32,870 --> 00:51:34,510 we'd have the folks give you a brief update on things that we have learned 2288 00:51:34,510 --> 00:51:34,520 update on things that we have learned 2289 00:51:34,520 --> 00:51:37,510 update on things that we have learned about the successes of the mission since 2290 00:51:37,510 --> 00:51:37,520 about the successes of the mission since 2291 00:51:37,520 --> 00:51:39,910 about the successes of the mission since we got back last Saturday morning so 2292 00:51:39,910 --> 00:51:39,920 we got back last Saturday morning so 2293 00:51:39,920 --> 00:51:42,460 we got back last Saturday morning so just clawed once you start with Eureka 2294 00:51:42,460 --> 00:51:42,470 just clawed once you start with Eureka 2295 00:51:42,470 --> 00:51:46,110 just clawed once you start with Eureka and just give a little short update okay 2296 00:51:46,110 --> 00:51:46,120 and just give a little short update okay 2297 00:51:46,120 --> 00:51:48,700 and just give a little short update okay as I mentioned before Eureka had some 2298 00:51:48,700 --> 00:51:48,710 as I mentioned before Eureka had some 2299 00:51:48,710 --> 00:51:51,550 as I mentioned before Eureka had some problems during the deploy process as 2300 00:51:51,550 --> 00:51:51,560 problems during the deploy process as 2301 00:51:51,560 --> 00:51:53,170 problems during the deploy process as well communication with the spacecraft 2302 00:51:53,170 --> 00:51:53,180 well communication with the spacecraft 2303 00:51:53,180 --> 00:51:55,240 well communication with the spacecraft and also during the so-called otm burn 2304 00:51:55,240 --> 00:51:55,250 and also during the so-called otm burn 2305 00:51:55,250 --> 00:51:57,520 and also during the so-called otm burn orbit transfer maneuver burn this burn 2306 00:51:57,520 --> 00:51:57,530 orbit transfer maneuver burn this burn 2307 00:51:57,530 --> 00:51:59,440 orbit transfer maneuver burn this burn had to be abandoned early because it 2308 00:51:59,440 --> 00:51:59,450 had to be abandoned early because it 2309 00:51:59,450 --> 00:52:04,000 had to be abandoned early because it didn't was not nominal as the ground was 2310 00:52:04,000 --> 00:52:04,010 didn't was not nominal as the ground was 2311 00:52:04,010 --> 00:52:07,840 didn't was not nominal as the ground was expecting it to be so when we left 2312 00:52:07,840 --> 00:52:07,850 expecting it to be so when we left 2313 00:52:07,850 --> 00:52:10,330 expecting it to be so when we left Eureka it was in fact in a 2314 00:52:10,330 --> 00:52:10,340 Eureka it was in fact in a 2315 00:52:10,340 --> 00:52:12,430 Eureka it was in fact in a in a transition orbit that was 2316 00:52:12,430 --> 00:52:12,440 in a transition orbit that was 2317 00:52:12,440 --> 00:52:14,710 in a transition orbit that was unsatisfactory to perform its scientific 2318 00:52:14,710 --> 00:52:14,720 unsatisfactory to perform its scientific 2319 00:52:14,720 --> 00:52:16,510 unsatisfactory to perform its scientific mission eventually the ground 2320 00:52:16,510 --> 00:52:16,520 mission eventually the ground 2321 00:52:16,520 --> 00:52:18,310 mission eventually the ground controllers in damaged after Germany 2322 00:52:18,310 --> 00:52:18,320 controllers in damaged after Germany 2323 00:52:18,320 --> 00:52:20,650 controllers in damaged after Germany were able to fix the problem perform 2324 00:52:20,650 --> 00:52:20,660 were able to fix the problem perform 2325 00:52:20,660 --> 00:52:23,440 were able to fix the problem perform subsequently a satisfactory otn burn to 2326 00:52:23,440 --> 00:52:23,450 subsequently a satisfactory otn burn to 2327 00:52:23,450 --> 00:52:27,400 subsequently a satisfactory otn burn to bring the apogee of the orbit through 2328 00:52:27,400 --> 00:52:27,410 bring the apogee of the orbit through 2329 00:52:27,410 --> 00:52:30,070 bring the apogee of the orbit through about 580 kilometers at which time they 2330 00:52:30,070 --> 00:52:30,080 about 580 kilometers at which time they 2331 00:52:30,080 --> 00:52:31,840 about 580 kilometers at which time they fired again their thrusters you know the 2332 00:52:31,840 --> 00:52:31,850 fired again their thrusters you know the 2333 00:52:31,850 --> 00:52:34,510 fired again their thrusters you know the circular trajectory of Eureka the right 2334 00:52:34,510 --> 00:52:34,520 circular trajectory of Eureka the right 2335 00:52:34,520 --> 00:52:36,580 circular trajectory of Eureka the right now it is on a stable founded kilometers 2336 00:52:36,580 --> 00:52:36,590 now it is on a stable founded kilometers 2337 00:52:36,590 --> 00:52:38,580 now it is on a stable founded kilometers high orbit which is a nominal orbits 2338 00:52:38,580 --> 00:52:38,590 high orbit which is a nominal orbits 2339 00:52:38,590 --> 00:52:41,050 high orbit which is a nominal orbits they have activated nearly all of the 2340 00:52:41,050 --> 00:52:41,060 they have activated nearly all of the 2341 00:52:41,060 --> 00:52:42,160 they have activated nearly all of the scientific experiments on board 2342 00:52:42,160 --> 00:52:42,170 scientific experiments on board 2343 00:52:42,170 --> 00:52:44,800 scientific experiments on board including and important interorbital 2344 00:52:44,800 --> 00:52:44,810 including and important interorbital 2345 00:52:44,810 --> 00:52:47,020 including and important interorbital communication experiments communication 2346 00:52:47,020 --> 00:52:47,030 communication experiments communication 2347 00:52:47,030 --> 00:52:52,360 communication experiments communication between eureka via olympus isa 2348 00:52:52,360 --> 00:52:52,370 between eureka via olympus isa 2349 00:52:52,370 --> 00:52:54,220 between eureka via olympus isa communication satellites to the mass 2350 00:52:54,220 --> 00:52:54,230 communication satellites to the mass 2351 00:52:54,230 --> 00:52:56,650 communication satellites to the mass Palomas ground station in the Canary 2352 00:52:56,650 --> 00:52:56,660 Palomas ground station in the Canary 2353 00:52:56,660 --> 00:52:59,230 Palomas ground station in the Canary Islands and this is working well and by 2354 00:52:59,230 --> 00:52:59,240 Islands and this is working well and by 2355 00:52:59,240 --> 00:53:00,790 Islands and this is working well and by the end of this week all of the 2356 00:53:00,790 --> 00:53:00,800 the end of this week all of the 2357 00:53:00,800 --> 00:53:02,410 the end of this week all of the experiments onboard Eureka which is 2358 00:53:02,410 --> 00:53:02,420 experiments onboard Eureka which is 2359 00:53:02,420 --> 00:53:03,640 experiments onboard Eureka which is finally the purpose of this whole thing 2360 00:53:03,640 --> 00:53:03,650 finally the purpose of this whole thing 2361 00:53:03,650 --> 00:53:07,570 finally the purpose of this whole thing will be operating for this period of age 2362 00:53:07,570 --> 00:53:07,580 will be operating for this period of age 2363 00:53:07,580 --> 00:53:10,540 will be operating for this period of age 29 month until the recovery by flat 57 2364 00:53:10,540 --> 00:53:10,550 29 month until the recovery by flat 57 2365 00:53:10,550 --> 00:53:18,130 29 month until the recovery by flat 57 next year right all the instrument all 2366 00:53:18,130 --> 00:53:18,140 next year right all the instrument all 2367 00:53:18,140 --> 00:53:20,550 next year right all the instrument all the science instrumentation that has 2368 00:53:20,550 --> 00:53:20,560 the science instrumentation that has 2369 00:53:20,560 --> 00:53:23,800 the science instrumentation that has worked during this mission and which as 2370 00:53:23,800 --> 00:53:23,810 worked during this mission and which as 2371 00:53:23,810 --> 00:53:26,890 worked during this mission and which as you probably recall is sort of fifty 2372 00:53:26,890 --> 00:53:26,900 you probably recall is sort of fifty 2373 00:53:26,900 --> 00:53:28,810 you probably recall is sort of fifty percent from Italy and fifty percent 2374 00:53:28,810 --> 00:53:28,820 percent from Italy and fifty percent 2375 00:53:28,820 --> 00:53:31,030 percent from Italy and fifty percent from the United States 12 major 2376 00:53:31,030 --> 00:53:31,040 from the United States 12 major 2377 00:53:31,040 --> 00:53:34,300 from the United States 12 major investigations all together had their 2378 00:53:34,300 --> 00:53:34,310 investigations all together had their 2379 00:53:34,310 --> 00:53:36,190 investigations all together had their share of data during this mission in 2380 00:53:36,190 --> 00:53:36,200 share of data during this mission in 2381 00:53:36,200 --> 00:53:39,580 share of data during this mission in particular the ultimate goal which was a 2382 00:53:39,580 --> 00:53:39,590 particular the ultimate goal which was a 2383 00:53:39,590 --> 00:53:41,800 particular the ultimate goal which was a the one of proving the concept of 2384 00:53:41,800 --> 00:53:41,810 the one of proving the concept of 2385 00:53:41,810 --> 00:53:44,560 the one of proving the concept of driving current through this circuit to 2386 00:53:44,560 --> 00:53:44,570 driving current through this circuit to 2387 00:53:44,570 --> 00:53:47,830 driving current through this circuit to me by the satellite the shuttle and the 2388 00:53:47,830 --> 00:53:47,840 me by the satellite the shuttle and the 2389 00:53:47,840 --> 00:53:50,860 me by the satellite the shuttle and the wire in between the two and using the 2390 00:53:50,860 --> 00:53:50,870 wire in between the two and using the 2391 00:53:50,870 --> 00:53:54,670 wire in between the two and using the natural battery created by the movement 2392 00:53:54,670 --> 00:53:54,680 natural battery created by the movement 2393 00:53:54,680 --> 00:53:57,520 natural battery created by the movement of the wire and the earth magnetic field 2394 00:53:57,520 --> 00:53:57,530 of the wire and the earth magnetic field 2395 00:53:57,530 --> 00:54:00,700 of the wire and the earth magnetic field this concept has been proven we have got 2396 00:54:00,700 --> 00:54:00,710 this concept has been proven we have got 2397 00:54:00,710 --> 00:54:04,060 this concept has been proven we have got to say one point in the curve not to the 2398 00:54:04,060 --> 00:54:04,070 to say one point in the curve not to the 2399 00:54:04,070 --> 00:54:06,670 to say one point in the curve not to the whole curve and we are anxious to get 2400 00:54:06,670 --> 00:54:06,680 whole curve and we are anxious to get 2401 00:54:06,680 --> 00:54:09,630 whole curve and we are anxious to get more points with future missions but the 2402 00:54:09,630 --> 00:54:09,640 more points with future missions but the 2403 00:54:09,640 --> 00:54:12,670 more points with future missions but the essential thing is is there there was a 2404 00:54:12,670 --> 00:54:12,680 essential thing is is there there was a 2405 00:54:12,680 --> 00:54:15,610 essential thing is is there there was a current flowing through the tether this 2406 00:54:15,610 --> 00:54:15,620 current flowing through the tether this 2407 00:54:15,620 --> 00:54:18,760 current flowing through the tether this current was about 23 milliamps 2408 00:54:18,760 --> 00:54:18,770 current was about 23 milliamps 2409 00:54:18,770 --> 00:54:21,400 current was about 23 milliamps when the Italian electric generator was 2410 00:54:21,400 --> 00:54:21,410 when the Italian electric generator was 2411 00:54:21,410 --> 00:54:25,210 when the Italian electric generator was working it was about 15 milli amps when 2412 00:54:25,210 --> 00:54:25,220 working it was about 15 milli amps when 2413 00:54:25,220 --> 00:54:27,850 working it was about 15 milli amps when the American accelerator was working not 2414 00:54:27,850 --> 00:54:27,860 the American accelerator was working not 2415 00:54:27,860 --> 00:54:29,380 the American accelerator was working not because the American accelerator was 2416 00:54:29,380 --> 00:54:29,390 because the American accelerator was 2417 00:54:29,390 --> 00:54:31,410 because the American accelerator was better the configuration was different 2418 00:54:31,410 --> 00:54:31,420 better the configuration was different 2419 00:54:31,420 --> 00:54:35,380 better the configuration was different but these measures were confirmed both 2420 00:54:35,380 --> 00:54:35,390 but these measures were confirmed both 2421 00:54:35,390 --> 00:54:38,380 but these measures were confirmed both by the instruments in the cargo bay and 2422 00:54:38,380 --> 00:54:38,390 by the instruments in the cargo bay and 2423 00:54:38,390 --> 00:54:40,450 by the instruments in the cargo bay and by the instruments on the satellite at 2424 00:54:40,450 --> 00:54:40,460 by the instruments on the satellite at 2425 00:54:40,460 --> 00:54:44,590 by the instruments on the satellite at 250 meters in addition all the 2426 00:54:44,590 --> 00:54:44,600 250 meters in addition all the 2427 00:54:44,600 --> 00:54:47,260 250 meters in addition all the diagnostic instruments in the cargo bay 2428 00:54:47,260 --> 00:54:47,270 diagnostic instruments in the cargo bay 2429 00:54:47,270 --> 00:54:50,500 diagnostic instruments in the cargo bay and on the satellite measuring spectra 2430 00:54:50,500 --> 00:54:50,510 and on the satellite measuring spectra 2431 00:54:50,510 --> 00:54:52,690 and on the satellite measuring spectra of the electrons have confirmed 2432 00:54:52,690 --> 00:54:52,700 of the electrons have confirmed 2433 00:54:52,700 --> 00:54:54,910 of the electrons have confirmed different signatures while current was 2434 00:54:54,910 --> 00:54:54,920 different signatures while current was 2435 00:54:54,920 --> 00:54:57,010 different signatures while current was driven through through the wire so I 2436 00:54:57,010 --> 00:54:57,020 driven through through the wire so I 2437 00:54:57,020 --> 00:54:59,800 driven through through the wire so I think we have a sound set of data which 2438 00:54:59,800 --> 00:54:59,810 think we have a sound set of data which 2439 00:54:59,810 --> 00:55:03,580 think we have a sound set of data which of course is not as a satisfactory as it 2440 00:55:03,580 --> 00:55:03,590 of course is not as a satisfactory as it 2441 00:55:03,590 --> 00:55:05,410 of course is not as a satisfactory as it would have been if we had the chance to 2442 00:55:05,410 --> 00:55:05,420 would have been if we had the chance to 2443 00:55:05,420 --> 00:55:08,020 would have been if we had the chance to go out of 220 kilometers but it's still 2444 00:55:08,020 --> 00:55:08,030 go out of 220 kilometers but it's still 2445 00:55:08,030 --> 00:55:11,950 go out of 220 kilometers but it's still a very remarkable point in the story in 2446 00:55:11,950 --> 00:55:11,960 a very remarkable point in the story in 2447 00:55:11,960 --> 00:55:14,350 a very remarkable point in the story in the history of debtors in space we have 2448 00:55:14,350 --> 00:55:14,360 the history of debtors in space we have 2449 00:55:14,360 --> 00:55:17,830 the history of debtors in space we have also found that the famous paint and 2450 00:55:17,830 --> 00:55:17,840 also found that the famous paint and 2451 00:55:17,840 --> 00:55:20,200 also found that the famous paint and there was on the satellite has a very 2452 00:55:20,200 --> 00:55:20,210 there was on the satellite has a very 2453 00:55:20,210 --> 00:55:21,880 there was on the satellite has a very lower resistance this was a an 2454 00:55:21,880 --> 00:55:21,890 lower resistance this was a an 2455 00:55:21,890 --> 00:55:24,910 lower resistance this was a an incredible project that was run in the 2456 00:55:24,910 --> 00:55:24,920 incredible project that was run in the 2457 00:55:24,920 --> 00:55:28,120 incredible project that was run in the very last weeks before launch and I 2458 00:55:28,120 --> 00:55:28,130 very last weeks before launch and I 2459 00:55:28,130 --> 00:55:29,650 very last weeks before launch and I think we have to give credit to the 2460 00:55:29,650 --> 00:55:29,660 think we have to give credit to the 2461 00:55:29,660 --> 00:55:32,170 think we have to give credit to the people took the risk of disassembling 2462 00:55:32,170 --> 00:55:32,180 people took the risk of disassembling 2463 00:55:32,180 --> 00:55:34,180 people took the risk of disassembling these skins of the satellite and change 2464 00:55:34,180 --> 00:55:34,190 these skins of the satellite and change 2465 00:55:34,190 --> 00:55:36,100 these skins of the satellite and change the pain to just to have a lower 2466 00:55:36,100 --> 00:55:36,110 the pain to just to have a lower 2467 00:55:36,110 --> 00:55:38,970 the pain to just to have a lower resistance on the on the satellite 2468 00:55:38,970 --> 00:55:38,980 resistance on the on the satellite 2469 00:55:38,980 --> 00:55:41,980 resistance on the on the satellite external shell had we not done that 2470 00:55:41,980 --> 00:55:41,990 external shell had we not done that 2471 00:55:41,990 --> 00:55:44,050 external shell had we not done that perhaps we would not not have seen the 2472 00:55:44,050 --> 00:55:44,060 perhaps we would not not have seen the 2473 00:55:44,060 --> 00:55:46,210 perhaps we would not not have seen the currents that we have seen so altogether 2474 00:55:46,210 --> 00:55:46,220 currents that we have seen so altogether 2475 00:55:46,220 --> 00:55:49,990 currents that we have seen so altogether I would say we have a very working set 2476 00:55:49,990 --> 00:55:50,000 I would say we have a very working set 2477 00:55:50,000 --> 00:55:52,720 I would say we have a very working set of instruments for electro dynamic and 2478 00:55:52,720 --> 00:55:52,730 of instruments for electro dynamic and 2479 00:55:52,730 --> 00:55:54,580 of instruments for electro dynamic and dynamic experiments with tethers in 2480 00:55:54,580 --> 00:55:54,590 dynamic experiments with tethers in 2481 00:55:54,590 --> 00:55:57,100 dynamic experiments with tethers in space and we are looking forward to a 2482 00:55:57,100 --> 00:55:57,110 space and we are looking forward to a 2483 00:55:57,110 --> 00:56:00,280 space and we are looking forward to a second chance to really do the thorough 2484 00:56:00,280 --> 00:56:00,290 second chance to really do the thorough 2485 00:56:00,290 --> 00:56:04,210 second chance to really do the thorough mission and finally say one or two 2486 00:56:04,210 --> 00:56:04,220 mission and finally say one or two 2487 00:56:04,220 --> 00:56:07,150 mission and finally say one or two things about the dynamics investigations 2488 00:56:07,150 --> 00:56:07,160 things about the dynamics investigations 2489 00:56:07,160 --> 00:56:09,550 things about the dynamics investigations we stressed before this flight that this 2490 00:56:09,550 --> 00:56:09,560 we stressed before this flight that this 2491 00:56:09,560 --> 00:56:13,630 we stressed before this flight that this was a test flight of a new space system 2492 00:56:13,630 --> 00:56:13,640 was a test flight of a new space system 2493 00:56:13,640 --> 00:56:17,080 was a test flight of a new space system and the measure of success of a of a 2494 00:56:17,080 --> 00:56:17,090 and the measure of success of a of a 2495 00:56:17,090 --> 00:56:19,690 and the measure of success of a of a test flight is how much information you 2496 00:56:19,690 --> 00:56:19,700 test flight is how much information you 2497 00:56:19,700 --> 00:56:23,440 test flight is how much information you got the bottom line is we got an 2498 00:56:23,440 --> 00:56:23,450 got the bottom line is we got an 2499 00:56:23,450 --> 00:56:26,170 got the bottom line is we got an incredible amount of information in many 2500 00:56:26,170 --> 00:56:26,180 incredible amount of information in many 2501 00:56:26,180 --> 00:56:27,310 incredible amount of information in many ways 2502 00:56:27,310 --> 00:56:27,320 ways 2503 00:56:27,320 --> 00:56:29,080 ways we learned a lot of things that we would 2504 00:56:29,080 --> 00:56:29,090 we learned a lot of things that we would 2505 00:56:29,090 --> 00:56:31,060 we learned a lot of things that we would not have learned had the flight been 2506 00:56:31,060 --> 00:56:31,070 not have learned had the flight been 2507 00:56:31,070 --> 00:56:33,580 not have learned had the flight been completely nominal science 2508 00:56:33,580 --> 00:56:33,590 completely nominal science 2509 00:56:33,590 --> 00:56:36,730 completely nominal science investigations every time you go out 2510 00:56:36,730 --> 00:56:36,740 investigations every time you go out 2511 00:56:36,740 --> 00:56:39,220 investigations every time you go out twice as far you generate twice as much 2512 00:56:39,220 --> 00:56:39,230 twice as far you generate twice as much 2513 00:56:39,230 --> 00:56:42,310 twice as far you generate twice as much voltage that's not the way it works in 2514 00:56:42,310 --> 00:56:42,320 voltage that's not the way it works in 2515 00:56:42,320 --> 00:56:44,410 voltage that's not the way it works in dynamics I think you need to think about 2516 00:56:44,410 --> 00:56:44,420 dynamics I think you need to think about 2517 00:56:44,420 --> 00:56:47,200 dynamics I think you need to think about things in terms of a factor of 10 in 2518 00:56:47,200 --> 00:56:47,210 things in terms of a factor of 10 in 2519 00:56:47,210 --> 00:56:51,130 things in terms of a factor of 10 in other words we were able to get data on 2520 00:56:51,130 --> 00:56:51,140 other words we were able to get data on 2521 00:56:51,140 --> 00:56:54,640 other words we were able to get data on many different flight regimes the first 2522 00:56:54,640 --> 00:56:54,650 many different flight regimes the first 2523 00:56:54,650 --> 00:56:57,220 many different flight regimes the first two meters of deployment had a whole set 2524 00:56:57,220 --> 00:56:57,230 two meters of deployment had a whole set 2525 00:56:57,230 --> 00:56:58,900 two meters of deployment had a whole set of problems which we didn't know how it 2526 00:56:58,900 --> 00:56:58,910 of problems which we didn't know how it 2527 00:56:58,910 --> 00:57:01,540 of problems which we didn't know how it was going to work and we did have a fly 2528 00:57:01,540 --> 00:57:01,550 was going to work and we did have a fly 2529 00:57:01,550 --> 00:57:03,910 was going to work and we did have a fly away aboard in that region and now I 2530 00:57:03,910 --> 00:57:03,920 away aboard in that region and now I 2531 00:57:03,920 --> 00:57:05,260 away aboard in that region and now I think we have a very good understanding 2532 00:57:05,260 --> 00:57:05,270 think we have a very good understanding 2533 00:57:05,270 --> 00:57:07,960 think we have a very good understanding of what it's like to initially deploy in 2534 00:57:07,960 --> 00:57:07,970 of what it's like to initially deploy in 2535 00:57:07,970 --> 00:57:09,970 of what it's like to initially deploy in the final retrieval of a tethered 2536 00:57:09,970 --> 00:57:09,980 the final retrieval of a tethered 2537 00:57:09,980 --> 00:57:15,190 the final retrieval of a tethered satellite from 2 to 20 meters a whole 2538 00:57:15,190 --> 00:57:15,200 satellite from 2 to 20 meters a whole 2539 00:57:15,200 --> 00:57:18,610 satellite from 2 to 20 meters a whole other set of problems opens up in order 2540 00:57:18,610 --> 00:57:18,620 other set of problems opens up in order 2541 00:57:18,620 --> 00:57:20,740 other set of problems opens up in order to retrieve the satellite we knew that 2542 00:57:20,740 --> 00:57:20,750 to retrieve the satellite we knew that 2543 00:57:20,750 --> 00:57:22,330 to retrieve the satellite we knew that we were going to have to fly the shuttle 2544 00:57:22,330 --> 00:57:22,340 we were going to have to fly the shuttle 2545 00:57:22,340 --> 00:57:24,670 we were going to have to fly the shuttle underneath the satellite and there were 2546 00:57:24,670 --> 00:57:24,680 underneath the satellite and there were 2547 00:57:24,680 --> 00:57:26,530 underneath the satellite and there were real questions as to whether this would 2548 00:57:26,530 --> 00:57:26,540 real questions as to whether this would 2549 00:57:26,540 --> 00:57:28,270 real questions as to whether this would cause perturbations in the satellite 2550 00:57:28,270 --> 00:57:28,280 cause perturbations in the satellite 2551 00:57:28,280 --> 00:57:30,930 cause perturbations in the satellite which might lead to instabilities and 2552 00:57:30,930 --> 00:57:30,940 which might lead to instabilities and 2553 00:57:30,940 --> 00:57:34,840 which might lead to instabilities and all the tests find that that Lauren was 2554 00:57:34,840 --> 00:57:34,850 all the tests find that that Lauren was 2555 00:57:34,850 --> 00:57:36,850 all the tests find that that Lauren was able to do to stay underneath that 2556 00:57:36,850 --> 00:57:36,860 able to do to stay underneath that 2557 00:57:36,860 --> 00:57:38,620 able to do to stay underneath that satellite showed that that that whole 2558 00:57:38,620 --> 00:57:38,630 satellite showed that that that whole 2559 00:57:38,630 --> 00:57:42,580 satellite showed that that that whole concept works from 20 meters out to 2560 00:57:42,580 --> 00:57:42,590 concept works from 20 meters out to 2561 00:57:42,590 --> 00:57:46,050 concept works from 20 meters out to about 200 meters or a little bit longer 2562 00:57:46,050 --> 00:57:46,060 about 200 meters or a little bit longer 2563 00:57:46,060 --> 00:57:50,350 about 200 meters or a little bit longer one of the biggest uncertainties in this 2564 00:57:50,350 --> 00:57:50,360 one of the biggest uncertainties in this 2565 00:57:50,360 --> 00:57:52,240 one of the biggest uncertainties in this whole system was how would the system 2566 00:57:52,240 --> 00:57:52,250 whole system was how would the system 2567 00:57:52,250 --> 00:57:55,210 whole system was how would the system perform with low tensions on the tether 2568 00:57:55,210 --> 00:57:55,220 perform with low tensions on the tether 2569 00:57:55,220 --> 00:57:58,270 perform with low tensions on the tether and we showed that not only could it 2570 00:57:58,270 --> 00:57:58,280 and we showed that not only could it 2571 00:57:58,280 --> 00:58:01,240 and we showed that not only could it perform with low tensions but even when 2572 00:58:01,240 --> 00:58:01,250 perform with low tensions but even when 2573 00:58:01,250 --> 00:58:03,880 perform with low tensions but even when the tether went completely slack that we 2574 00:58:03,880 --> 00:58:03,890 the tether went completely slack that we 2575 00:58:03,890 --> 00:58:05,440 the tether went completely slack that we could control the shuttle and can 2576 00:58:05,440 --> 00:58:05,450 could control the shuttle and can 2577 00:58:05,450 --> 00:58:07,510 could control the shuttle and can control the satellite and that that is 2578 00:58:07,510 --> 00:58:07,520 control the satellite and that that is 2579 00:58:07,520 --> 00:58:10,560 control the satellite and that that is an unexpected and very exciting result 2580 00:58:10,560 --> 00:58:10,570 an unexpected and very exciting result 2581 00:58:10,570 --> 00:58:13,750 an unexpected and very exciting result from 200 out to 2,000 meters we never 2582 00:58:13,750 --> 00:58:13,760 from 200 out to 2,000 meters we never 2583 00:58:13,760 --> 00:58:15,930 from 200 out to 2,000 meters we never got to go that far but the biggest 2584 00:58:15,930 --> 00:58:15,940 got to go that far but the biggest 2585 00:58:15,940 --> 00:58:19,600 got to go that far but the biggest uncertainty was that's the the range 2586 00:58:19,600 --> 00:58:19,610 uncertainty was that's the the range 2587 00:58:19,610 --> 00:58:21,790 uncertainty was that's the the range where you enter the the resonances 2588 00:58:21,790 --> 00:58:21,800 where you enter the the resonances 2589 00:58:21,800 --> 00:58:24,670 where you enter the the resonances between the tether and the satellite and 2590 00:58:24,670 --> 00:58:24,680 between the tether and the satellite and 2591 00:58:24,680 --> 00:58:27,250 between the tether and the satellite and I think we showed that the satellite 2592 00:58:27,250 --> 00:58:27,260 I think we showed that the satellite 2593 00:58:27,260 --> 00:58:30,250 I think we showed that the satellite control was so good and so positive that 2594 00:58:30,250 --> 00:58:30,260 control was so good and so positive that 2595 00:58:30,260 --> 00:58:34,000 control was so good and so positive that I think when we do enter that region 2596 00:58:34,000 --> 00:58:34,010 I think when we do enter that region 2597 00:58:34,010 --> 00:58:36,130 I think when we do enter that region will do it with a lot more confidence 2598 00:58:36,130 --> 00:58:36,140 will do it with a lot more confidence 2599 00:58:36,140 --> 00:58:38,470 will do it with a lot more confidence than we when we could have done before 2600 00:58:38,470 --> 00:58:38,480 than we when we could have done before 2601 00:58:38,480 --> 00:58:39,700 than we when we could have done before this flight 2602 00:58:39,700 --> 00:58:39,710 this flight 2603 00:58:39,710 --> 00:58:42,609 this flight and so it's only that final region I the 2604 00:58:42,609 --> 00:58:42,619 and so it's only that final region I the 2605 00:58:42,619 --> 00:58:45,220 and so it's only that final region I the that last region from 2,000 meters out 2606 00:58:45,220 --> 00:58:45,230 that last region from 2,000 meters out 2607 00:58:45,230 --> 00:58:47,859 that last region from 2,000 meters out to twenty thousand meters which we 2608 00:58:47,859 --> 00:58:47,869 to twenty thousand meters which we 2609 00:58:47,869 --> 00:58:50,980 to twenty thousand meters which we didn't get to explore and yet this is 2610 00:58:50,980 --> 00:58:50,990 didn't get to explore and yet this is 2611 00:58:50,990 --> 00:58:53,320 didn't get to explore and yet this is the region where the the tension and the 2612 00:58:53,320 --> 00:58:53,330 the region where the the tension and the 2613 00:58:53,330 --> 00:58:55,359 the region where the the tension and the tether is the greatest and where I think 2614 00:58:55,359 --> 00:58:55,369 tether is the greatest and where I think 2615 00:58:55,369 --> 00:58:56,829 tether is the greatest and where I think we had the most confidence because 2616 00:58:56,829 --> 00:58:56,839 we had the most confidence because 2617 00:58:56,839 --> 00:58:58,810 we had the most confidence because that's the region was really tested on 2618 00:58:58,810 --> 00:58:58,820 that's the region was really tested on 2619 00:58:58,820 --> 00:59:02,920 that's the region was really tested on the ground so all in all the most 2620 00:59:02,920 --> 00:59:02,930 the ground so all in all the most 2621 00:59:02,930 --> 00:59:05,710 the ground so all in all the most uncertain areas we were able to explore 2622 00:59:05,710 --> 00:59:05,720 uncertain areas we were able to explore 2623 00:59:05,720 --> 00:59:07,240 uncertain areas we were able to explore on this flight we have a tremendous 2624 00:59:07,240 --> 00:59:07,250 on this flight we have a tremendous 2625 00:59:07,250 --> 00:59:09,670 on this flight we have a tremendous amount of data a lot of things for 2626 00:59:09,670 --> 00:59:09,680 amount of data a lot of things for 2627 00:59:09,680 --> 00:59:11,890 amount of data a lot of things for people to look at of course we have a 2628 00:59:11,890 --> 00:59:11,900 people to look at of course we have a 2629 00:59:11,900 --> 00:59:14,020 people to look at of course we have a lot of work to do now and there's 2630 00:59:14,020 --> 00:59:14,030 lot of work to do now and there's 2631 00:59:14,030 --> 00:59:17,290 lot of work to do now and there's already a study board set up to try to 2632 00:59:17,290 --> 00:59:17,300 already a study board set up to try to 2633 00:59:17,300 --> 00:59:19,870 already a study board set up to try to determine why the tether hung up and to 2634 00:59:19,870 --> 00:59:19,880 determine why the tether hung up and to 2635 00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:22,210 determine why the tether hung up and to make sure that we can solve the problem 2636 00:59:22,210 --> 00:59:22,220 make sure that we can solve the problem 2637 00:59:22,220 --> 00:59:24,730 make sure that we can solve the problem so that hopefully sometime in the future 2638 00:59:24,730 --> 00:59:24,740 so that hopefully sometime in the future 2639 00:59:24,740 --> 00:59:27,760 so that hopefully sometime in the future it'll be able it'll be possible to to 2640 00:59:27,760 --> 00:59:27,770 it'll be able it'll be possible to to 2641 00:59:27,770 --> 00:59:30,550 it'll be able it'll be possible to to test this system again and this time run 2642 00:59:30,550 --> 00:59:30,560 test this system again and this time run 2643 00:59:30,560 --> 00:59:35,800 test this system again and this time run it all the way out and I think we're 2644 00:59:35,800 --> 00:59:35,810 it all the way out and I think we're 2645 00:59:35,810 --> 00:59:38,740 it all the way out and I think we're back to you okay we'll start with 2646 00:59:38,740 --> 00:59:38,750 back to you okay we'll start with 2647 00:59:38,750 --> 00:59:40,780 back to you okay we'll start with questions here in Houston before going 2648 00:59:40,780 --> 00:59:40,790 questions here in Houston before going 2649 00:59:40,790 --> 00:59:43,359 questions here in Houston before going on to the Kennedy Space Center you do 2650 00:59:43,359 --> 00:59:43,369 on to the Kennedy Space Center you do 2651 00:59:43,369 --> 00:59:45,160 on to the Kennedy Space Center you do have a question raise your hand wait for 2652 00:59:45,160 --> 00:59:45,170 have a question raise your hand wait for 2653 00:59:45,170 --> 00:59:47,260 have a question raise your hand wait for the microphone and then identify 2654 00:59:47,260 --> 00:59:47,270 the microphone and then identify 2655 00:59:47,270 --> 01:00:04,539 the microphone and then identify yourself 2656 01:00:04,539 --> 01:00:04,549 2657 01:00:04,549 --> 01:00:06,650 mark if you get all for just a min let's 2658 01:00:06,650 --> 01:00:06,660 mark if you get all for just a min let's 2659 01:00:06,660 --> 01:00:09,980 mark if you get all for just a min let's bring the other mic over and get the 2660 01:00:09,980 --> 01:00:09,990 bring the other mic over and get the 2661 01:00:09,990 --> 01:00:11,509 bring the other mic over and get the question on the air for the benefit of 2662 01:00:11,509 --> 01:00:11,519 question on the air for the benefit of 2663 01:00:11,519 --> 01:00:30,890 question on the air for the benefit of our viewers to it again please 2664 01:00:30,890 --> 01:00:30,900 2665 01:00:30,900 --> 01:00:32,820 okay we've got a little bit of a 2666 01:00:32,820 --> 01:00:32,830 okay we've got a little bit of a 2667 01:00:32,830 --> 01:00:35,580 okay we've got a little bit of a breakdown in our audio connection with 2668 01:00:35,580 --> 01:00:35,590 breakdown in our audio connection with 2669 01:00:35,590 --> 01:00:37,650 breakdown in our audio connection with the the mics if you guys could just very 2670 01:00:37,650 --> 01:00:37,660 the the mics if you guys could just very 2671 01:00:37,660 --> 01:00:39,990 the the mics if you guys could just very briefly summarize a question for you 2672 01:00:39,990 --> 01:00:40,000 briefly summarize a question for you 2673 01:00:40,000 --> 01:00:42,330 briefly summarize a question for you answer the question was that even though 2674 01:00:42,330 --> 01:00:42,340 answer the question was that even though 2675 01:00:42,340 --> 01:00:45,720 answer the question was that even though we have the investigation going on into 2676 01:00:45,720 --> 01:00:45,730 we have the investigation going on into 2677 01:00:45,730 --> 01:00:48,290 we have the investigation going on into the to try to determine the causes of 2678 01:00:48,290 --> 01:00:48,300 the to try to determine the causes of 2679 01:00:48,300 --> 01:00:51,630 the to try to determine the causes of the snags of the problems and deployment 2680 01:00:51,630 --> 01:00:51,640 the snags of the problems and deployment 2681 01:00:51,640 --> 01:00:54,990 the snags of the problems and deployment that we had during a mission do have we 2682 01:00:54,990 --> 01:00:55,000 that we had during a mission do have we 2683 01:00:55,000 --> 01:00:56,940 that we had during a mission do have we found out anything during the week that 2684 01:00:56,940 --> 01:00:56,950 found out anything during the week that 2685 01:00:56,950 --> 01:00:59,370 found out anything during the week that we've been back that would point out 2686 01:00:59,370 --> 01:00:59,380 we've been back that would point out 2687 01:00:59,380 --> 01:01:04,020 we've been back that would point out what the causes really were I think to 2688 01:01:04,020 --> 01:01:04,030 what the causes really were I think to 2689 01:01:04,030 --> 01:01:07,260 what the causes really were I think to say to try to say categorically that we 2690 01:01:07,260 --> 01:01:07,270 say to try to say categorically that we 2691 01:01:07,270 --> 01:01:09,450 say to try to say categorically that we know what happened would be a little 2692 01:01:09,450 --> 01:01:09,460 know what happened would be a little 2693 01:01:09,460 --> 01:01:12,930 know what happened would be a little presumptuous I don't think we do and the 2694 01:01:12,930 --> 01:01:12,940 presumptuous I don't think we do and the 2695 01:01:12,940 --> 01:01:14,730 presumptuous I don't think we do and the team is just now beginning to get a look 2696 01:01:14,730 --> 01:01:14,740 team is just now beginning to get a look 2697 01:01:14,740 --> 01:01:17,400 team is just now beginning to get a look at the the actual hardware there was a 2698 01:01:17,400 --> 01:01:17,410 at the the actual hardware there was a 2699 01:01:17,410 --> 01:01:23,610 at the the actual hardware there was a lot of I guess a prime contender in the 2700 01:01:23,610 --> 01:01:23,620 lot of I guess a prime contender in the 2701 01:01:23,620 --> 01:01:27,180 lot of I guess a prime contender in the first snag especially was that down in 2702 01:01:27,180 --> 01:01:27,190 first snag especially was that down in 2703 01:01:27,190 --> 01:01:30,090 first snag especially was that down in the real witch lives down on the pallet 2704 01:01:30,090 --> 01:01:30,100 the real witch lives down on the pallet 2705 01:01:30,100 --> 01:01:32,510 the real witch lives down on the pallet down in the bottom of the payload Bay 2706 01:01:32,510 --> 01:01:32,520 down in the bottom of the payload Bay 2707 01:01:32,520 --> 01:01:35,700 down in the bottom of the payload Bay that there may have been because we're 2708 01:01:35,700 --> 01:01:35,710 that there may have been because we're 2709 01:01:35,710 --> 01:01:38,000 that there may have been because we're operating at such a low tension value 2710 01:01:38,000 --> 01:01:38,010 operating at such a low tension value 2711 01:01:38,010 --> 01:01:41,580 operating at such a low tension value when it got to that point the tension in 2712 01:01:41,580 --> 01:01:41,590 when it got to that point the tension in 2713 01:01:41,590 --> 01:01:44,220 when it got to that point the tension in the system was unable to pull that 2714 01:01:44,220 --> 01:01:44,230 the system was unable to pull that 2715 01:01:44,230 --> 01:01:48,290 the system was unable to pull that winding up and and free it so that's 2716 01:01:48,290 --> 01:01:48,300 winding up and and free it so that's 2717 01:01:48,300 --> 01:01:50,670 winding up and and free it so that's again that's a guess that's not the 2718 01:01:50,670 --> 01:01:50,680 again that's a guess that's not the 2719 01:01:50,680 --> 01:01:53,550 again that's a guess that's not the final answer but that may have been what 2720 01:01:53,550 --> 01:01:53,560 final answer but that may have been what 2721 01:01:53,560 --> 01:01:56,610 final answer but that may have been what stopped us the first time when we backed 2722 01:01:56,610 --> 01:01:56,620 stopped us the first time when we backed 2723 01:01:56,620 --> 01:01:59,160 stopped us the first time when we backed up and got the running start apparently 2724 01:01:59,160 --> 01:01:59,170 up and got the running start apparently 2725 01:01:59,170 --> 01:02:01,620 up and got the running start apparently that was enough momentum to go on 2726 01:02:01,620 --> 01:02:01,630 that was enough momentum to go on 2727 01:02:01,630 --> 01:02:05,280 that was enough momentum to go on through that point and then as we slowed 2728 01:02:05,280 --> 01:02:05,290 through that point and then as we slowed 2729 01:02:05,290 --> 01:02:07,500 through that point and then as we slowed down to try to get back on the profile 2730 01:02:07,500 --> 01:02:07,510 down to try to get back on the profile 2731 01:02:07,510 --> 01:02:09,450 down to try to get back on the profile so we didn't continue to create that 2732 01:02:09,450 --> 01:02:09,460 so we didn't continue to create that 2733 01:02:09,460 --> 01:02:12,300 so we didn't continue to create that massive amount of slack tether that you 2734 01:02:12,300 --> 01:02:12,310 massive amount of slack tether that you 2735 01:02:12,310 --> 01:02:17,280 massive amount of slack tether that you saw briefly in the video then we came to 2736 01:02:17,280 --> 01:02:17,290 saw briefly in the video then we came to 2737 01:02:17,290 --> 01:02:20,630 saw briefly in the video then we came to the second stop there at that point and 2738 01:02:20,630 --> 01:02:20,640 the second stop there at that point and 2739 01:02:20,640 --> 01:02:23,490 the second stop there at that point and I don't think we're really quite sure at 2740 01:02:23,490 --> 01:02:23,500 I don't think we're really quite sure at 2741 01:02:23,500 --> 01:02:25,350 I don't think we're really quite sure at all what may have happened there it may 2742 01:02:25,350 --> 01:02:25,360 all what may have happened there it may 2743 01:02:25,360 --> 01:02:27,540 all what may have happened there it may have been something very similar may 2744 01:02:27,540 --> 01:02:27,550 have been something very similar may 2745 01:02:27,550 --> 01:02:28,940 have been something very similar may have been something totally different 2746 01:02:28,940 --> 01:02:28,950 have been something totally different 2747 01:02:28,950 --> 01:02:33,150 have been something totally different and then from then on i would i would 2748 01:02:33,150 --> 01:02:33,160 and then from then on i would i would 2749 01:02:33,160 --> 01:02:35,340 and then from then on i would i would think we'd be really guessing after that 2750 01:02:35,340 --> 01:02:35,350 think we'd be really guessing after that 2751 01:02:35,350 --> 01:02:38,250 think we'd be really guessing after that because we eventually got to the point 2752 01:02:38,250 --> 01:02:38,260 because we eventually got to the point 2753 01:02:38,260 --> 01:02:40,560 because we eventually got to the point where we could neither go out or in 2754 01:02:40,560 --> 01:02:40,570 where we could neither go out or in 2755 01:02:40,570 --> 01:02:42,840 where we could neither go out or in either one and that 2756 01:02:42,840 --> 01:02:42,850 either one and that 2757 01:02:42,850 --> 01:02:46,530 either one and that suggests some kind of snag up in the 2758 01:02:46,530 --> 01:02:46,540 suggests some kind of snag up in the 2759 01:02:46,540 --> 01:02:49,430 suggests some kind of snag up in the upper control mechanism that 2760 01:02:49,430 --> 01:02:49,440 upper control mechanism that 2761 01:02:49,440 --> 01:02:52,080 upper control mechanism that subsequently we were able to clear out 2762 01:02:52,080 --> 01:02:52,090 subsequently we were able to clear out 2763 01:02:52,090 --> 01:02:56,720 subsequently we were able to clear out but only after a lot of several hours of 2764 01:02:56,720 --> 01:02:56,730 but only after a lot of several hours of 2765 01:02:56,730 --> 01:02:59,160 but only after a lot of several hours of thinking by the folks on the ground who 2766 01:02:59,160 --> 01:02:59,170 thinking by the folks on the ground who 2767 01:02:59,170 --> 01:03:00,930 thinking by the folks on the ground who built the equipment as to what we might 2768 01:03:00,930 --> 01:03:00,940 built the equipment as to what we might 2769 01:03:00,940 --> 01:03:03,810 built the equipment as to what we might try to get that free it was at that 2770 01:03:03,810 --> 01:03:03,820 try to get that free it was at that 2771 01:03:03,820 --> 01:03:07,040 try to get that free it was at that point when we could not go neither 2772 01:03:07,040 --> 01:03:07,050 point when we could not go neither 2773 01:03:07,050 --> 01:03:09,960 point when we could not go neither outboard with the tether or pull it in 2774 01:03:09,960 --> 01:03:09,970 outboard with the tether or pull it in 2775 01:03:09,970 --> 01:03:13,530 outboard with the tether or pull it in that I think the focus of everybody 2776 01:03:13,530 --> 01:03:13,540 that I think the focus of everybody 2777 01:03:13,540 --> 01:03:15,720 that I think the focus of everybody concerned including us on board I 2778 01:03:15,720 --> 01:03:15,730 concerned including us on board I 2779 01:03:15,730 --> 01:03:19,140 concerned including us on board I believe we sort of you Nana unanimously 2780 01:03:19,140 --> 01:03:19,150 believe we sort of you Nana unanimously 2781 01:03:19,150 --> 01:03:22,500 believe we sort of you Nana unanimously shifted our attention toward freeing 2782 01:03:22,500 --> 01:03:22,510 shifted our attention toward freeing 2783 01:03:22,510 --> 01:03:24,360 shifted our attention toward freeing that jam if we could and then bringing 2784 01:03:24,360 --> 01:03:24,370 that jam if we could and then bringing 2785 01:03:24,370 --> 01:03:26,520 that jam if we could and then bringing the satellite back either via the 2786 01:03:26,520 --> 01:03:26,530 the satellite back either via the 2787 01:03:26,530 --> 01:03:29,240 the satellite back either via the natural means which we ended up doing or 2788 01:03:29,240 --> 01:03:29,250 natural means which we ended up doing or 2789 01:03:29,250 --> 01:03:32,250 natural means which we ended up doing or using the EV a that we began to prepare 2790 01:03:32,250 --> 01:03:32,260 using the EV a that we began to prepare 2791 01:03:32,260 --> 01:03:37,920 using the EV a that we began to prepare for also Zelda notify Luna vocal teacher 2792 01:03:37,920 --> 01:03:37,930 for also Zelda notify Luna vocal teacher 2793 01:03:37,930 --> 01:03:40,680 for also Zelda notify Luna vocal teacher mrs. Shriver you have been three times 2794 01:03:40,680 --> 01:03:40,690 mrs. Shriver you have been three times 2795 01:03:40,690 --> 01:03:45,150 mrs. Shriver you have been three times in the space until now you have been 2796 01:03:45,150 --> 01:03:45,160 in the space until now you have been 2797 01:03:45,160 --> 01:03:48,180 in the space until now you have been last time with the Space Telescope and 2798 01:03:48,180 --> 01:03:48,190 last time with the Space Telescope and 2799 01:03:48,190 --> 01:03:51,660 last time with the Space Telescope and it was not to really really is a great 2800 01:03:51,660 --> 01:03:51,670 it was not to really really is a great 2801 01:03:51,670 --> 01:03:55,470 it was not to really really is a great success after after the fright is it not 2802 01:03:55,470 --> 01:03:55,480 success after after the fright is it not 2803 01:03:55,480 --> 01:03:59,490 success after after the fright is it not frustrating to have such mission there 2804 01:03:59,490 --> 01:03:59,500 frustrating to have such mission there 2805 01:03:59,500 --> 01:04:03,510 frustrating to have such mission there is a crew work fine and after that 2806 01:04:03,510 --> 01:04:03,520 is a crew work fine and after that 2807 01:04:03,520 --> 01:04:09,570 is a crew work fine and after that somebody did a bad job and the 2808 01:04:09,570 --> 01:04:09,580 somebody did a bad job and the 2809 01:04:09,580 --> 01:04:12,570 somebody did a bad job and the experiment doesn't work flying in space 2810 01:04:12,570 --> 01:04:12,580 experiment doesn't work flying in space 2811 01:04:12,580 --> 01:04:15,150 experiment doesn't work flying in space is not a frustrating experience let me 2812 01:04:15,150 --> 01:04:15,160 is not a frustrating experience let me 2813 01:04:15,160 --> 01:04:19,950 is not a frustrating experience let me tell you know we we've tried to stress 2814 01:04:19,950 --> 01:04:19,960 tell you know we we've tried to stress 2815 01:04:19,960 --> 01:04:22,200 tell you know we we've tried to stress especially here that we were involved in 2816 01:04:22,200 --> 01:04:22,210 especially here that we were involved in 2817 01:04:22,210 --> 01:04:24,060 especially here that we were involved in a test flight and I don't think we have 2818 01:04:24,060 --> 01:04:24,070 a test flight and I don't think we have 2819 01:04:24,070 --> 01:04:26,640 a test flight and I don't think we have any real not really any right to expect 2820 01:04:26,640 --> 01:04:26,650 any real not really any right to expect 2821 01:04:26,650 --> 01:04:28,710 any real not really any right to expect it everything is going to go absolutely 2822 01:04:28,710 --> 01:04:28,720 it everything is going to go absolutely 2823 01:04:28,720 --> 01:04:32,400 it everything is going to go absolutely perfectly it is always nice when it does 2824 01:04:32,400 --> 01:04:32,410 perfectly it is always nice when it does 2825 01:04:32,410 --> 01:04:35,520 perfectly it is always nice when it does of course but I think we got enough 2826 01:04:35,520 --> 01:04:35,530 of course but I think we got enough 2827 01:04:35,530 --> 01:04:38,930 of course but I think we got enough tether deployed as Jeff explained to 2828 01:04:38,930 --> 01:04:38,940 tether deployed as Jeff explained to 2829 01:04:38,940 --> 01:04:42,930 tether deployed as Jeff explained to investigate a really critical part of 2830 01:04:42,930 --> 01:04:42,940 investigate a really critical part of 2831 01:04:42,940 --> 01:04:46,800 investigate a really critical part of the tether envelope that really needed 2832 01:04:46,800 --> 01:04:46,810 the tether envelope that really needed 2833 01:04:46,810 --> 01:04:49,530 the tether envelope that really needed to be looked at and I think we were very 2834 01:04:49,530 --> 01:04:49,540 to be looked at and I think we were very 2835 01:04:49,540 --> 01:04:53,780 to be looked at and I think we were very successful in determining that we could 2836 01:04:53,780 --> 01:04:53,790 successful in determining that we could 2837 01:04:53,790 --> 01:04:56,060 successful in determining that we could control a tether system at short 2838 01:04:56,060 --> 01:04:56,070 control a tether system at short 2839 01:04:56,070 --> 01:05:00,940 control a tether system at short distance we could control the satellite 2840 01:05:00,940 --> 01:05:00,950 distance we could control the satellite 2841 01:05:00,950 --> 01:05:03,950 distance we could control the satellite as long as we have stable endpoints to 2842 01:05:03,950 --> 01:05:03,960 as long as we have stable endpoints to 2843 01:05:03,960 --> 01:05:07,250 as long as we have stable endpoints to the system the tether can be doing an 2844 01:05:07,250 --> 01:05:07,260 the system the tether can be doing an 2845 01:05:07,260 --> 01:05:09,980 the system the tether can be doing an awful lot of fairly wild gyrations in 2846 01:05:09,980 --> 01:05:09,990 awful lot of fairly wild gyrations in 2847 01:05:09,990 --> 01:05:14,240 awful lot of fairly wild gyrations in between and you're still basically okay 2848 01:05:14,240 --> 01:05:14,250 between and you're still basically okay 2849 01:05:14,250 --> 01:05:17,540 between and you're still basically okay with the system so I think we learned an 2850 01:05:17,540 --> 01:05:17,550 with the system so I think we learned an 2851 01:05:17,550 --> 01:05:20,030 with the system so I think we learned an awful lot even though we didn't get out 2852 01:05:20,030 --> 01:05:20,040 awful lot even though we didn't get out 2853 01:05:20,040 --> 01:05:22,010 awful lot even though we didn't get out to the full length there's always a 2854 01:05:22,010 --> 01:05:22,020 to the full length there's always a 2855 01:05:22,020 --> 01:05:23,720 to the full length there's always a little bit of disappointment one doesn't 2856 01:05:23,720 --> 01:05:23,730 little bit of disappointment one doesn't 2857 01:05:23,730 --> 01:05:25,870 little bit of disappointment one doesn't something doesn't go exactly as planned 2858 01:05:25,870 --> 01:05:25,880 something doesn't go exactly as planned 2859 01:05:25,880 --> 01:05:30,680 something doesn't go exactly as planned to go back to SD s 31 for a moment the 2860 01:05:30,680 --> 01:05:30,690 to go back to SD s 31 for a moment the 2861 01:05:30,690 --> 01:05:32,600 to go back to SD s 31 for a moment the furthest thing from my mind is that that 2862 01:05:32,600 --> 01:05:32,610 furthest thing from my mind is that that 2863 01:05:32,610 --> 01:05:35,240 furthest thing from my mind is that that mission was not a success I think you 2864 01:05:35,240 --> 01:05:35,250 mission was not a success I think you 2865 01:05:35,250 --> 01:05:37,040 mission was not a success I think you have the wrong slant on the Hubble Space 2866 01:05:37,040 --> 01:05:37,050 have the wrong slant on the Hubble Space 2867 01:05:37,050 --> 01:05:39,710 have the wrong slant on the Hubble Space Telescope if you think that it's not 2868 01:05:39,710 --> 01:05:39,720 Telescope if you think that it's not 2869 01:05:39,720 --> 01:05:41,630 Telescope if you think that it's not working or if anybody thinks that it's 2870 01:05:41,630 --> 01:05:41,640 working or if anybody thinks that it's 2871 01:05:41,640 --> 01:05:43,580 working or if anybody thinks that it's not working it's got some fantastic 2872 01:05:43,580 --> 01:05:43,590 not working it's got some fantastic 2873 01:05:43,590 --> 01:05:48,710 not working it's got some fantastic images and the public I hope is getting 2874 01:05:48,710 --> 01:05:48,720 images and the public I hope is getting 2875 01:05:48,720 --> 01:05:52,100 images and the public I hope is getting reeducation all the fantastic things 2876 01:05:52,100 --> 01:05:52,110 reeducation all the fantastic things 2877 01:05:52,110 --> 01:05:54,320 reeducation all the fantastic things that it really is doing even with the 2878 01:05:54,320 --> 01:05:54,330 that it really is doing even with the 2879 01:05:54,330 --> 01:05:57,590 that it really is doing even with the aberration that it has now something 2880 01:05:57,590 --> 01:05:57,600 aberration that it has now something 2881 01:05:57,600 --> 01:05:59,360 aberration that it has now something because i think you know you ask how do 2882 01:05:59,360 --> 01:05:59,370 because i think you know you ask how do 2883 01:05:59,370 --> 01:06:01,370 because i think you know you ask how do we feel about it and i think what i'm 2884 01:06:01,370 --> 01:06:01,380 we feel about it and i think what i'm 2885 01:06:01,380 --> 01:06:03,380 we feel about it and i think what i'm going to say applies to Hubble as well 2886 01:06:03,380 --> 01:06:03,390 going to say applies to Hubble as well 2887 01:06:03,390 --> 01:06:06,560 going to say applies to Hubble as well as to what we just did from an 2888 01:06:06,560 --> 01:06:06,570 as to what we just did from an 2889 01:06:06,570 --> 01:06:08,150 as to what we just did from an astronomical point of view what Lauren 2890 01:06:08,150 --> 01:06:08,160 astronomical point of view what Lauren 2891 01:06:08,160 --> 01:06:09,740 astronomical point of view what Lauren said is absolutely correct the Hubble 2892 01:06:09,740 --> 01:06:09,750 said is absolutely correct the Hubble 2893 01:06:09,750 --> 01:06:12,920 said is absolutely correct the Hubble has been a great success the computers 2894 01:06:12,920 --> 01:06:12,930 has been a great success the computers 2895 01:06:12,930 --> 01:06:14,540 has been a great success the computers on the ground have been able to correct 2896 01:06:14,540 --> 01:06:14,550 on the ground have been able to correct 2897 01:06:14,550 --> 01:06:16,790 on the ground have been able to correct the aberration the only thing it hasn't 2898 01:06:16,790 --> 01:06:16,800 the aberration the only thing it hasn't 2899 01:06:16,800 --> 01:06:18,260 the aberration the only thing it hasn't been able to do is get down to the 2900 01:06:18,260 --> 01:06:18,270 been able to do is get down to the 2901 01:06:18,270 --> 01:06:20,930 been able to do is get down to the lowest light levels that eventually will 2902 01:06:20,930 --> 01:06:20,940 lowest light levels that eventually will 2903 01:06:20,940 --> 01:06:22,970 lowest light levels that eventually will be able to do when people go up on 2904 01:06:22,970 --> 01:06:22,980 be able to do when people go up on 2905 01:06:22,980 --> 01:06:25,340 be able to do when people go up on another shuttle flight and fix it and 2906 01:06:25,340 --> 01:06:25,350 another shuttle flight and fix it and 2907 01:06:25,350 --> 01:06:27,830 another shuttle flight and fix it and what I'm trying to stress here is the 2908 01:06:27,830 --> 01:06:27,840 what I'm trying to stress here is the 2909 01:06:27,840 --> 01:06:31,400 what I'm trying to stress here is the extreme value of having people in space 2910 01:06:31,400 --> 01:06:31,410 extreme value of having people in space 2911 01:06:31,410 --> 01:06:34,070 extreme value of having people in space who can respond to unexpected situations 2912 01:06:34,070 --> 01:06:34,080 who can respond to unexpected situations 2913 01:06:34,080 --> 01:06:35,990 who can respond to unexpected situations and that's what makes us feel good about 2914 01:06:35,990 --> 01:06:36,000 and that's what makes us feel good about 2915 01:06:36,000 --> 01:06:38,720 and that's what makes us feel good about our flights looking at this right that 2916 01:06:38,720 --> 01:06:38,730 our flights looking at this right that 2917 01:06:38,730 --> 01:06:42,410 our flights looking at this right that we just did when we first started 2918 01:06:42,410 --> 01:06:42,420 we just did when we first started 2919 01:06:42,420 --> 01:06:45,080 we just did when we first started working with the system it had been 2920 01:06:45,080 --> 01:06:45,090 working with the system it had been 2921 01:06:45,090 --> 01:06:48,050 working with the system it had been designed as an essentially an automated 2922 01:06:48,050 --> 01:06:48,060 designed as an essentially an automated 2923 01:06:48,060 --> 01:06:50,930 designed as an essentially an automated system where you tell the tethered to go 2924 01:06:50,930 --> 01:06:50,940 system where you tell the tethered to go 2925 01:06:50,940 --> 01:06:52,850 system where you tell the tethered to go up and it would go up and you tell it to 2926 01:06:52,850 --> 01:06:52,860 up and it would go up and you tell it to 2927 01:06:52,860 --> 01:06:55,340 up and it would go up and you tell it to come back and it comes back I would have 2928 01:06:55,340 --> 01:06:55,350 come back and it comes back I would have 2929 01:06:55,350 --> 01:06:57,890 come back and it comes back I would have felt very bad if I had devoted several 2930 01:06:57,890 --> 01:06:57,900 felt very bad if I had devoted several 2931 01:06:57,900 --> 01:06:59,510 felt very bad if I had devoted several years of my life to training for a 2932 01:06:59,510 --> 01:06:59,520 years of my life to training for a 2933 01:06:59,520 --> 01:07:02,570 years of my life to training for a flight push the button to make the 2934 01:07:02,570 --> 01:07:02,580 flight push the button to make the 2935 01:07:02,580 --> 01:07:04,910 flight push the button to make the system work and then it didn't work and 2936 01:07:04,910 --> 01:07:04,920 system work and then it didn't work and 2937 01:07:04,920 --> 01:07:05,690 system work and then it didn't work and there was nothing I 2938 01:07:05,690 --> 01:07:05,700 there was nothing I 2939 01:07:05,700 --> 01:07:09,200 there was nothing I do about it that would really be bad but 2940 01:07:09,200 --> 01:07:09,210 do about it that would really be bad but 2941 01:07:09,210 --> 01:07:11,240 do about it that would really be bad but that's not what we do when we get 2942 01:07:11,240 --> 01:07:11,250 that's not what we do when we get 2943 01:07:11,250 --> 01:07:13,010 that's not what we do when we get involved in a flight we looked at the 2944 01:07:13,010 --> 01:07:13,020 involved in a flight we looked at the 2945 01:07:13,020 --> 01:07:15,470 involved in a flight we looked at the operations we determined that there were 2946 01:07:15,470 --> 01:07:15,480 operations we determined that there were 2947 01:07:15,480 --> 01:07:19,040 operations we determined that there were many areas were having people on board 2948 01:07:19,040 --> 01:07:19,050 many areas were having people on board 2949 01:07:19,050 --> 01:07:21,650 many areas were having people on board we could build more flexibility into the 2950 01:07:21,650 --> 01:07:21,660 we could build more flexibility into the 2951 01:07:21,660 --> 01:07:24,530 we could build more flexibility into the system and I won't go into any detail 2952 01:07:24,530 --> 01:07:24,540 system and I won't go into any detail 2953 01:07:24,540 --> 01:07:26,210 system and I won't go into any detail about what we did except to say that 2954 01:07:26,210 --> 01:07:26,220 about what we did except to say that 2955 01:07:26,220 --> 01:07:29,150 about what we did except to say that almost every operation that we ended up 2956 01:07:29,150 --> 01:07:29,160 almost every operation that we ended up 2957 01:07:29,160 --> 01:07:31,520 almost every operation that we ended up doing than this tether both to finally 2958 01:07:31,520 --> 01:07:31,530 doing than this tether both to finally 2959 01:07:31,530 --> 01:07:34,550 doing than this tether both to finally deploy it as far as we did and finally 2960 01:07:34,550 --> 01:07:34,560 deploy it as far as we did and finally 2961 01:07:34,560 --> 01:07:36,920 deploy it as far as we did and finally retrieve it was done with purely manual 2962 01:07:36,920 --> 01:07:36,930 retrieve it was done with purely manual 2963 01:07:36,930 --> 01:07:39,350 retrieve it was done with purely manual operation we basically had complete 2964 01:07:39,350 --> 01:07:39,360 operation we basically had complete 2965 01:07:39,360 --> 01:07:41,870 operation we basically had complete override of our automatic systems and it 2966 01:07:41,870 --> 01:07:41,880 override of our automatic systems and it 2967 01:07:41,880 --> 01:07:44,510 override of our automatic systems and it worked so the many years that we spent 2968 01:07:44,510 --> 01:07:44,520 worked so the many years that we spent 2969 01:07:44,520 --> 01:07:47,120 worked so the many years that we spent working on the system and developing all 2970 01:07:47,120 --> 01:07:47,130 working on the system and developing all 2971 01:07:47,130 --> 01:07:50,480 working on the system and developing all of this capability for people to use the 2972 01:07:50,480 --> 01:07:50,490 of this capability for people to use the 2973 01:07:50,490 --> 01:07:52,580 of this capability for people to use the flexibility that we have in space paid 2974 01:07:52,580 --> 01:07:52,590 flexibility that we have in space paid 2975 01:07:52,590 --> 01:07:54,830 flexibility that we have in space paid off and I feel great about this and I 2976 01:07:54,830 --> 01:07:54,840 off and I feel great about this and I 2977 01:07:54,840 --> 01:07:59,930 off and I feel great about this and I think everybody in the crew does he 2978 01:07:59,930 --> 01:07:59,940 think everybody in the crew does he 2979 01:07:59,940 --> 01:08:02,300 think everybody in the crew does he declined from the daily tacos on tiger 2980 01:08:02,300 --> 01:08:02,310 declined from the daily tacos on tiger 2981 01:08:02,310 --> 01:08:04,670 declined from the daily tacos on tiger in Zurich Switzerland my question goes 2982 01:08:04,670 --> 01:08:04,680 in Zurich Switzerland my question goes 2983 01:08:04,680 --> 01:08:09,380 in Zurich Switzerland my question goes to Russia Ivan's this crew is a mixed 2984 01:08:09,380 --> 01:08:09,390 to Russia Ivan's this crew is a mixed 2985 01:08:09,390 --> 01:08:13,550 to Russia Ivan's this crew is a mixed crew in a variety of categories male 2986 01:08:13,550 --> 01:08:13,560 crew in a variety of categories male 2987 01:08:13,560 --> 01:08:18,050 crew in a variety of categories male female Arjun languages Spanish Italian 2988 01:08:18,050 --> 01:08:18,060 female Arjun languages Spanish Italian 2989 01:08:18,060 --> 01:08:22,480 female Arjun languages Spanish Italian French English question one how about 2990 01:08:22,480 --> 01:08:22,490 French English question one how about 2991 01:08:22,490 --> 01:08:26,990 French English question one how about harmony within this family second what 2992 01:08:26,990 --> 01:08:27,000 harmony within this family second what 2993 01:08:27,000 --> 01:08:30,320 harmony within this family second what language did your colleagues use when 2994 01:08:30,320 --> 01:08:30,330 language did your colleagues use when 2995 01:08:30,330 --> 01:08:33,350 language did your colleagues use when there were these problems with PSS when 2996 01:08:33,350 --> 01:08:33,360 there were these problems with PSS when 2997 01:08:33,360 --> 01:08:36,620 there were these problems with PSS when they tried to do it again and again 11 x 2998 01:08:36,620 --> 01:08:36,630 they tried to do it again and again 11 x 2999 01:08:36,630 --> 01:08:43,160 they tried to do it again and again 11 x 12 times of all of the apples and 3000 01:08:43,160 --> 01:08:43,170 12 times of all of the apples and 3001 01:08:43,170 --> 01:08:45,140 12 times of all of the apples and oranges that you described we have one 3002 01:08:45,140 --> 01:08:45,150 oranges that you described we have one 3003 01:08:45,150 --> 01:08:46,760 oranges that you described we have one thing in common and that's we are people 3004 01:08:46,760 --> 01:08:46,770 thing in common and that's we are people 3005 01:08:46,770 --> 01:08:49,550 thing in common and that's we are people and that's all that counts among this 3006 01:08:49,550 --> 01:08:49,560 and that's all that counts among this 3007 01:08:49,560 --> 01:08:51,230 and that's all that counts among this crew or any other crew that you put 3008 01:08:51,230 --> 01:08:51,240 crew or any other crew that you put 3009 01:08:51,240 --> 01:08:53,300 crew or any other crew that you put together as for your second question 3010 01:08:53,300 --> 01:08:53,310 together as for your second question 3011 01:08:53,310 --> 01:08:55,730 together as for your second question everybody spoke whatever language got 3012 01:08:55,730 --> 01:08:55,740 everybody spoke whatever language got 3013 01:08:55,740 --> 01:08:57,320 everybody spoke whatever language got the point across at the time and 3014 01:08:57,320 --> 01:08:57,330 the point across at the time and 3015 01:08:57,330 --> 01:08:59,150 the point across at the time and everybody understood what everybody else 3016 01:08:59,150 --> 01:08:59,160 everybody understood what everybody else 3017 01:08:59,160 --> 01:09:04,400 everybody understood what everybody else was saying ok we can come back here and 3018 01:09:04,400 --> 01:09:04,410 was saying ok we can come back here and 3019 01:09:04,410 --> 01:09:06,470 was saying ok we can come back here and take some questions afterwards but right 3020 01:09:06,470 --> 01:09:06,480 take some questions afterwards but right 3021 01:09:06,480 --> 01:09:08,060 take some questions afterwards but right now let's go to the Kennedy Space Center 3022 01:09:08,060 --> 01:09:08,070 now let's go to the Kennedy Space Center 3023 01:09:08,070 --> 01:09:10,960 now let's go to the Kennedy Space Center take some questions there KSC go ahead 3024 01:09:10,960 --> 01:09:10,970 take some questions there KSC go ahead 3025 01:09:10,970 --> 01:09:13,970 take some questions there KSC go ahead this is Jim Bankia Florida today I guess 3026 01:09:13,970 --> 01:09:13,980 this is Jim Bankia Florida today I guess 3027 01:09:13,980 --> 01:09:17,480 this is Jim Bankia Florida today I guess a question for Jeff perhaps in the 3028 01:09:17,480 --> 01:09:17,490 a question for Jeff perhaps in the 3029 01:09:17,490 --> 01:09:18,930 a question for Jeff perhaps in the investigation going on 3030 01:09:18,930 --> 01:09:18,940 investigation going on 3031 01:09:18,940 --> 01:09:21,390 investigation going on Kennedy will you or any member of the 3032 01:09:21,390 --> 01:09:21,400 Kennedy will you or any member of the 3033 01:09:21,400 --> 01:09:23,220 Kennedy will you or any member of the crew i guess be coming here to help or 3034 01:09:23,220 --> 01:09:23,230 crew i guess be coming here to help or 3035 01:09:23,230 --> 01:09:24,900 crew i guess be coming here to help or take a look at the hardware and point 3036 01:09:24,900 --> 01:09:24,910 take a look at the hardware and point 3037 01:09:24,910 --> 01:09:27,479 take a look at the hardware and point out anything to anybody i think we have 3038 01:09:27,479 --> 01:09:27,489 out anything to anybody i think we have 3039 01:09:27,489 --> 01:09:29,910 out anything to anybody i think we have a unique perspective to to lend to the 3040 01:09:29,910 --> 01:09:29,920 a unique perspective to to lend to the 3041 01:09:29,920 --> 01:09:31,439 a unique perspective to to lend to the investigation i think the first thing 3042 01:09:31,439 --> 01:09:31,449 investigation i think the first thing 3043 01:09:31,449 --> 01:09:33,240 investigation i think the first thing that that we're going to be trying to do 3044 01:09:33,240 --> 01:09:33,250 that that we're going to be trying to do 3045 01:09:33,250 --> 01:09:35,189 that that we're going to be trying to do is to go through all of our voice 3046 01:09:35,189 --> 01:09:35,199 is to go through all of our voice 3047 01:09:35,199 --> 01:09:37,140 is to go through all of our voice records and the video records that we 3048 01:09:37,140 --> 01:09:37,150 records and the video records that we 3049 01:09:37,150 --> 01:09:39,990 records and the video records that we took make some order in them and make 3050 01:09:39,990 --> 01:09:40,000 took make some order in them and make 3051 01:09:40,000 --> 01:09:41,760 took make some order in them and make that available to the formal 3052 01:09:41,760 --> 01:09:41,770 that available to the formal 3053 01:09:41,770 --> 01:09:45,630 that available to the formal investigative board and then i suspect 3054 01:09:45,630 --> 01:09:45,640 investigative board and then i suspect 3055 01:09:45,640 --> 01:09:48,120 investigative board and then i suspect that that will do well i know that will 3056 01:09:48,120 --> 01:09:48,130 that that will do well i know that will 3057 01:09:48,130 --> 01:09:50,010 that that will do well i know that will do everything that we can both in terms 3058 01:09:50,010 --> 01:09:50,020 do everything that we can both in terms 3059 01:09:50,020 --> 01:09:52,289 do everything that we can both in terms of looking at the hardware and reviewing 3060 01:09:52,289 --> 01:09:52,299 of looking at the hardware and reviewing 3061 01:09:52,299 --> 01:09:54,720 of looking at the hardware and reviewing some of the the data to try to correlate 3062 01:09:54,720 --> 01:09:54,730 some of the the data to try to correlate 3063 01:09:54,730 --> 01:09:58,890 some of the the data to try to correlate what we saw on the spot with things that 3064 01:09:58,890 --> 01:09:58,900 what we saw on the spot with things that 3065 01:09:58,900 --> 01:10:00,900 what we saw on the spot with things that happened from the grounds point of view 3066 01:10:00,900 --> 01:10:00,910 happened from the grounds point of view 3067 01:10:00,910 --> 01:10:03,920 happened from the grounds point of view and see if we can figure this system out 3068 01:10:03,920 --> 01:10:03,930 and see if we can figure this system out 3069 01:10:03,930 --> 01:10:06,120 and see if we can figure this system out quick follow that means you'll be will 3070 01:10:06,120 --> 01:10:06,130 quick follow that means you'll be will 3071 01:10:06,130 --> 01:10:07,470 quick follow that means you'll be will you actually be coming here to florida 3072 01:10:07,470 --> 01:10:07,480 you actually be coming here to florida 3073 01:10:07,480 --> 01:10:09,209 you actually be coming here to florida to do that anytime soon to that day 3074 01:10:09,209 --> 01:10:09,219 to do that anytime soon to that day 3075 01:10:09,219 --> 01:10:12,270 to do that anytime soon to that day schedule I it's not scheduled yet you 3076 01:10:12,270 --> 01:10:12,280 schedule I it's not scheduled yet you 3077 01:10:12,280 --> 01:10:14,400 schedule I it's not scheduled yet you know what what's being done now is I 3078 01:10:14,400 --> 01:10:14,410 know what what's being done now is I 3079 01:10:14,410 --> 01:10:16,709 know what what's being done now is I think the the first formal meeting of 3080 01:10:16,709 --> 01:10:16,719 think the the first formal meeting of 3081 01:10:16,719 --> 01:10:18,870 think the the first formal meeting of the investigation board is this coming 3082 01:10:18,870 --> 01:10:18,880 the investigation board is this coming 3083 01:10:18,880 --> 01:10:21,510 the investigation board is this coming Monday they have a certain amount of 3084 01:10:21,510 --> 01:10:21,520 Monday they have a certain amount of 3085 01:10:21,520 --> 01:10:24,600 Monday they have a certain amount of proprietary work to do in looking at 3086 01:10:24,600 --> 01:10:24,610 proprietary work to do in looking at 3087 01:10:24,610 --> 01:10:28,140 proprietary work to do in looking at some of the possible faults to prepare 3088 01:10:28,140 --> 01:10:28,150 some of the possible faults to prepare 3089 01:10:28,150 --> 01:10:30,630 some of the possible faults to prepare for taking the the hardware apart you 3090 01:10:30,630 --> 01:10:30,640 for taking the the hardware apart you 3091 01:10:30,640 --> 01:10:32,490 for taking the the hardware apart you don't want to go diving into the 3092 01:10:32,490 --> 01:10:32,500 don't want to go diving into the 3093 01:10:32,500 --> 01:10:36,870 don't want to go diving into the hardware and destroy evidence so they'll 3094 01:10:36,870 --> 01:10:36,880 hardware and destroy evidence so they'll 3095 01:10:36,880 --> 01:10:40,290 hardware and destroy evidence so they'll do some very careful groundwork before 3096 01:10:40,290 --> 01:10:40,300 do some very careful groundwork before 3097 01:10:40,300 --> 01:10:43,860 do some very careful groundwork before coming down to open up the hardware and 3098 01:10:43,860 --> 01:10:43,870 coming down to open up the hardware and 3099 01:10:43,870 --> 01:10:46,740 coming down to open up the hardware and I don't know when that will be and my 3100 01:10:46,740 --> 01:10:46,750 I don't know when that will be and my 3101 01:10:46,750 --> 01:10:49,500 I don't know when that will be and my second question for Lauren Shriver as 3102 01:10:49,500 --> 01:10:49,510 second question for Lauren Shriver as 3103 01:10:49,510 --> 01:10:51,840 second question for Lauren Shriver as you came in here to florida and the 3104 01:10:51,840 --> 01:10:51,850 you came in here to florida and the 3105 01:10:51,850 --> 01:10:53,250 you came in here to florida and the clouds were building a little bit was 3106 01:10:53,250 --> 01:10:53,260 clouds were building a little bit was 3107 01:10:53,260 --> 01:10:54,930 clouds were building a little bit was you came in on the hack and around a 3108 01:10:54,930 --> 01:10:54,940 you came in on the hack and around a 3109 01:10:54,940 --> 01:10:57,120 you came in on the hack and around a final did you have any problems seeing 3110 01:10:57,120 --> 01:10:57,130 final did you have any problems seeing 3111 01:10:57,130 --> 01:10:59,130 final did you have any problems seeing the runway or did any time you fly 3112 01:10:59,130 --> 01:10:59,140 the runway or did any time you fly 3113 01:10:59,140 --> 01:11:00,840 the runway or did any time you fly through clouds and obscure your ability 3114 01:11:00,840 --> 01:11:00,850 through clouds and obscure your ability 3115 01:11:00,850 --> 01:11:05,189 through clouds and obscure your ability to touch down well we do we were doing a 3116 01:11:05,189 --> 01:11:05,199 to touch down well we do we were doing a 3117 01:11:05,199 --> 01:11:06,959 to touch down well we do we were doing a right-handed turn and the shuttle 3118 01:11:06,959 --> 01:11:06,969 right-handed turn and the shuttle 3119 01:11:06,969 --> 01:11:09,720 right-handed turn and the shuttle cockpit of course is a like a normal 3120 01:11:09,720 --> 01:11:09,730 cockpit of course is a like a normal 3121 01:11:09,730 --> 01:11:12,630 cockpit of course is a like a normal fairly large airplane cockpit and i'm 3122 01:11:12,630 --> 01:11:12,640 fairly large airplane cockpit and i'm 3123 01:11:12,640 --> 01:11:16,260 fairly large airplane cockpit and i'm sitting on the left side so I I really 3124 01:11:16,260 --> 01:11:16,270 sitting on the left side so I I really 3125 01:11:16,270 --> 01:11:18,930 sitting on the left side so I I really couldn't see the runway until at least 3126 01:11:18,930 --> 01:11:18,940 couldn't see the runway until at least 3127 01:11:18,940 --> 01:11:21,660 couldn't see the runway until at least halfway around the turn but on the other 3128 01:11:21,660 --> 01:11:21,670 halfway around the turn but on the other 3129 01:11:21,670 --> 01:11:23,100 halfway around the turn but on the other hand I wasn't looking for it because I 3130 01:11:23,100 --> 01:11:23,110 hand I wasn't looking for it because I 3131 01:11:23,110 --> 01:11:24,479 hand I wasn't looking for it because I knew I wouldn't be able to see it anyway 3132 01:11:24,479 --> 01:11:24,489 knew I wouldn't be able to see it anyway 3133 01:11:24,489 --> 01:11:26,790 knew I wouldn't be able to see it anyway and that's a that's an artifact of the 3134 01:11:26,790 --> 01:11:26,800 and that's a that's an artifact of the 3135 01:11:26,800 --> 01:11:29,250 and that's a that's an artifact of the way the shuttle is bill but it was not 3136 01:11:29,250 --> 01:11:29,260 way the shuttle is bill but it was not 3137 01:11:29,260 --> 01:11:30,260 way the shuttle is bill but it was not due to weather 3138 01:11:30,260 --> 01:11:30,270 due to weather 3139 01:11:30,270 --> 01:11:31,610 due to weather I think I think your question was 3140 01:11:31,610 --> 01:11:31,620 I think I think your question was 3141 01:11:31,620 --> 01:11:33,950 I think I think your question was slanted toward was there any problem 3142 01:11:33,950 --> 01:11:33,960 slanted toward was there any problem 3143 01:11:33,960 --> 01:11:35,540 slanted toward was there any problem with the weather and the answer is no 3144 01:11:35,540 --> 01:11:35,550 with the weather and the answer is no 3145 01:11:35,550 --> 01:11:38,870 with the weather and the answer is no yeah I've seen some of the videos since 3146 01:11:38,870 --> 01:11:38,880 yeah I've seen some of the videos since 3147 01:11:38,880 --> 01:11:41,600 yeah I've seen some of the videos since I got back of the landing and I know 3148 01:11:41,600 --> 01:11:41,610 I got back of the landing and I know 3149 01:11:41,610 --> 01:11:44,000 I got back of the landing and I know looking at that video from the ground it 3150 01:11:44,000 --> 01:11:44,010 looking at that video from the ground it 3151 01:11:44,010 --> 01:11:45,860 looking at that video from the ground it appears like the clouds were a lot more 3152 01:11:45,860 --> 01:11:45,870 appears like the clouds were a lot more 3153 01:11:45,870 --> 01:11:47,870 appears like the clouds were a lot more there was a lot more to the cloud deck 3154 01:11:47,870 --> 01:11:47,880 there was a lot more to the cloud deck 3155 01:11:47,880 --> 01:11:50,690 there was a lot more to the cloud deck then there really was it was really from 3156 01:11:50,690 --> 01:11:50,700 then there really was it was really from 3157 01:11:50,700 --> 01:11:53,300 then there really was it was really from our point of view just thin wispy clouds 3158 01:11:53,300 --> 01:11:53,310 our point of view just thin wispy clouds 3159 01:11:53,310 --> 01:11:55,790 our point of view just thin wispy clouds that never did obscure the view of the 3160 01:11:55,790 --> 01:11:55,800 that never did obscure the view of the 3161 01:11:55,800 --> 01:11:58,190 that never did obscure the view of the runway or the aimpoint lights or 3162 01:11:58,190 --> 01:11:58,200 runway or the aimpoint lights or 3163 01:11:58,200 --> 01:12:01,910 runway or the aimpoint lights or anything like that this is a filter on 3164 01:12:01,910 --> 01:12:01,920 anything like that this is a filter on 3165 01:12:01,920 --> 01:12:04,940 anything like that this is a filter on earth news for Claude it appears that in 3166 01:12:04,940 --> 01:12:04,950 earth news for Claude it appears that in 3167 01:12:04,950 --> 01:12:06,260 earth news for Claude it appears that in your conversations to the ground of 3168 01:12:06,260 --> 01:12:06,270 your conversations to the ground of 3169 01:12:06,270 --> 01:12:07,370 your conversations to the ground of Mission Control they were treating you 3170 01:12:07,370 --> 01:12:07,380 Mission Control they were treating you 3171 01:12:07,380 --> 01:12:09,260 Mission Control they were treating you somewhat more formally than the other 3172 01:12:09,260 --> 01:12:09,270 somewhat more formally than the other 3173 01:12:09,270 --> 01:12:12,110 somewhat more formally than the other mission specialists wondering how did 3174 01:12:12,110 --> 01:12:12,120 mission specialists wondering how did 3175 01:12:12,120 --> 01:12:13,010 mission specialists wondering how did you have any problems as far as 3176 01:12:13,010 --> 01:12:13,020 you have any problems as far as 3177 01:12:13,020 --> 01:12:15,290 you have any problems as far as adjusting were you treated as another ms 3178 01:12:15,290 --> 01:12:15,300 adjusting were you treated as another ms 3179 01:12:15,300 --> 01:12:17,450 adjusting were you treated as another ms on the crew or as somebody who is 3180 01:12:17,450 --> 01:12:17,460 on the crew or as somebody who is 3181 01:12:17,460 --> 01:12:19,250 on the crew or as somebody who is different as a guest and any advice you 3182 01:12:19,250 --> 01:12:19,260 different as a guest and any advice you 3183 01:12:19,260 --> 01:12:21,500 different as a guest and any advice you might have for the Europeans Canadians 3184 01:12:21,500 --> 01:12:21,510 might have for the Europeans Canadians 3185 01:12:21,510 --> 01:12:23,060 might have for the Europeans Canadians and Japanese will be joining desarmar 3186 01:12:23,060 --> 01:12:23,070 and Japanese will be joining desarmar 3187 01:12:23,070 --> 01:12:26,420 and Japanese will be joining desarmar course well I think I was treated 3188 01:12:26,420 --> 01:12:26,430 course well I think I was treated 3189 01:12:26,430 --> 01:12:28,910 course well I think I was treated exactly like any other ms and they could 3190 01:12:28,910 --> 01:12:28,920 exactly like any other ms and they could 3191 01:12:28,920 --> 01:12:30,500 exactly like any other ms and they could maybe ask the question to other crew 3192 01:12:30,500 --> 01:12:30,510 maybe ask the question to other crew 3193 01:12:30,510 --> 01:12:34,250 maybe ask the question to other crew members this flight but I really felt 3194 01:12:34,250 --> 01:12:34,260 members this flight but I really felt 3195 01:12:34,260 --> 01:12:38,300 members this flight but I really felt that I was and I well maybe it's in my 3196 01:12:38,300 --> 01:12:38,310 that I was and I well maybe it's in my 3197 01:12:38,310 --> 01:12:40,880 that I was and I well maybe it's in my nature I talk sparingly that is I I 3198 01:12:40,880 --> 01:12:40,890 nature I talk sparingly that is I I 3199 01:12:40,890 --> 01:12:42,770 nature I talk sparingly that is I I speak when I feel I need to speak but 3200 01:12:42,770 --> 01:12:42,780 speak when I feel I need to speak but 3201 01:12:42,780 --> 01:12:45,710 speak when I feel I need to speak but maybe not I don't add words when I feel 3202 01:12:45,710 --> 01:12:45,720 maybe not I don't add words when I feel 3203 01:12:45,720 --> 01:12:48,650 maybe not I don't add words when I feel that he's not needed but I when I had 3204 01:12:48,650 --> 01:12:48,660 that he's not needed but I when I had 3205 01:12:48,660 --> 01:12:50,390 that he's not needed but I when I had something to say I expressed it and what 3206 01:12:50,390 --> 01:12:50,400 something to say I expressed it and what 3207 01:12:50,400 --> 01:12:51,920 something to say I expressed it and what I felt it was not needed for me to speak 3208 01:12:51,920 --> 01:12:51,930 I felt it was not needed for me to speak 3209 01:12:51,930 --> 01:12:54,650 I felt it was not needed for me to speak I cannot speak but really I feel that 3210 01:12:54,650 --> 01:12:54,660 I cannot speak but really I feel that 3211 01:12:54,660 --> 01:12:56,420 I cannot speak but really I feel that not only doing this mission but during 3212 01:12:56,420 --> 01:12:56,430 not only doing this mission but during 3213 01:12:56,430 --> 01:12:58,160 not only doing this mission but during the 12 years I was here and doing the 3214 01:12:58,160 --> 01:12:58,170 the 12 years I was here and doing the 3215 01:12:58,170 --> 01:13:00,110 the 12 years I was here and doing the whole mission preparation I was 3216 01:13:00,110 --> 01:13:00,120 whole mission preparation I was 3217 01:13:00,120 --> 01:13:05,240 whole mission preparation I was considered as one member of the team for 3218 01:13:05,240 --> 01:13:05,250 considered as one member of the team for 3219 01:13:05,250 --> 01:13:07,520 considered as one member of the team for projector Lauren it seemed like a lot of 3220 01:13:07,520 --> 01:13:07,530 projector Lauren it seemed like a lot of 3221 01:13:07,530 --> 01:13:10,250 projector Lauren it seemed like a lot of the problem-solving to get the tether to 3222 01:13:10,250 --> 01:13:10,260 the problem-solving to get the tether to 3223 01:13:10,260 --> 01:13:12,590 the problem-solving to get the tether to move seemed to be almost made up on the 3224 01:13:12,590 --> 01:13:12,600 move seemed to be almost made up on the 3225 01:13:12,600 --> 01:13:14,000 move seemed to be almost made up on the spot wondering how much of this you 3226 01:13:14,000 --> 01:13:14,010 spot wondering how much of this you 3227 01:13:14,010 --> 01:13:15,590 spot wondering how much of this you encounter during assimilations ahead of 3228 01:13:15,590 --> 01:13:15,600 encounter during assimilations ahead of 3229 01:13:15,600 --> 01:13:17,690 encounter during assimilations ahead of time and how much of it was the smart 3230 01:13:17,690 --> 01:13:17,700 time and how much of it was the smart 3231 01:13:17,700 --> 01:13:19,130 time and how much of it was the smart keep on the ground and the smart coupon 3232 01:13:19,130 --> 01:13:19,140 keep on the ground and the smart coupon 3233 01:13:19,140 --> 01:13:20,960 keep on the ground and the smart coupon the orbit figuring out how to do 3234 01:13:20,960 --> 01:13:20,970 the orbit figuring out how to do 3235 01:13:20,970 --> 01:13:24,650 the orbit figuring out how to do something on the spot one of the things 3236 01:13:24,650 --> 01:13:24,660 something on the spot one of the things 3237 01:13:24,660 --> 01:13:27,140 something on the spot one of the things you learn in simulations is to think on 3238 01:13:27,140 --> 01:13:27,150 you learn in simulations is to think on 3239 01:13:27,150 --> 01:13:32,240 you learn in simulations is to think on the spot when we hit the snags in the 3240 01:13:32,240 --> 01:13:32,250 the spot when we hit the snags in the 3241 01:13:32,250 --> 01:13:35,450 the spot when we hit the snags in the tether we knew what to do because we had 3242 01:13:35,450 --> 01:13:35,460 tether we knew what to do because we had 3243 01:13:35,460 --> 01:13:38,640 tether we knew what to do because we had simulated that and it was really quite a 3244 01:13:38,640 --> 01:13:38,650 simulated that and it was really quite a 3245 01:13:38,650 --> 01:13:40,729 simulated that and it was really quite a comforting feeling despite the fact that 3246 01:13:40,729 --> 01:13:40,739 comforting feeling despite the fact that 3247 01:13:40,739 --> 01:13:43,439 comforting feeling despite the fact that there was tether moving all over the 3248 01:13:43,439 --> 01:13:43,449 there was tether moving all over the 3249 01:13:43,449 --> 01:13:45,540 there was tether moving all over the place the tether didn't get in the way 3250 01:13:45,540 --> 01:13:45,550 place the tether didn't get in the way 3251 01:13:45,550 --> 01:13:47,820 place the tether didn't get in the way of controlling the shuttle or 3252 01:13:47,820 --> 01:13:47,830 of controlling the shuttle or 3253 01:13:47,830 --> 01:13:50,399 of controlling the shuttle or controlling satellite so we flew it like 3254 01:13:50,399 --> 01:13:50,409 controlling satellite so we flew it like 3255 01:13:50,409 --> 01:13:52,200 controlling satellite so we flew it like we had simulated it and it worked great 3256 01:13:52,200 --> 01:13:52,210 we had simulated it and it worked great 3257 01:13:52,210 --> 01:13:54,060 we had simulated it and it worked great on the other hand some of the 3258 01:13:54,060 --> 01:13:54,070 on the other hand some of the 3259 01:13:54,070 --> 01:13:56,910 on the other hand some of the troubleshooting plans that was 3260 01:13:56,910 --> 01:13:56,920 troubleshooting plans that was 3261 01:13:56,920 --> 01:14:02,340 troubleshooting plans that was definitely real time real time reaction 3262 01:14:02,340 --> 01:14:02,350 definitely real time real time reaction 3263 01:14:02,350 --> 01:14:04,530 definitely real time real time reaction at its best people coming up with new 3264 01:14:04,530 --> 01:14:04,540 at its best people coming up with new 3265 01:14:04,540 --> 01:14:06,899 at its best people coming up with new ways of doing things which we had never 3266 01:14:06,899 --> 01:14:06,909 ways of doing things which we had never 3267 01:14:06,909 --> 01:14:10,140 ways of doing things which we had never really dreamed of before yeah that's 3268 01:14:10,140 --> 01:14:10,150 really dreamed of before yeah that's 3269 01:14:10,150 --> 01:14:14,959 really dreamed of before yeah that's exactly right simulations we we tried to 3270 01:14:14,959 --> 01:14:14,969 exactly right simulations we we tried to 3271 01:14:14,969 --> 01:14:17,880 exactly right simulations we we tried to you know gather together a set of 3272 01:14:17,880 --> 01:14:17,890 you know gather together a set of 3273 01:14:17,890 --> 01:14:20,130 you know gather together a set of procedures and a way of operating that 3274 01:14:20,130 --> 01:14:20,140 procedures and a way of operating that 3275 01:14:20,140 --> 01:14:21,750 procedures and a way of operating that would cover anything that we might run 3276 01:14:21,750 --> 01:14:21,760 would cover anything that we might run 3277 01:14:21,760 --> 01:14:24,630 would cover anything that we might run across and that included practicing for 3278 01:14:24,630 --> 01:14:24,640 across and that included practicing for 3279 01:14:24,640 --> 01:14:26,970 across and that included practicing for sudden stops of the tether the satellite 3280 01:14:26,970 --> 01:14:26,980 sudden stops of the tether the satellite 3281 01:14:26,980 --> 01:14:28,500 sudden stops of the tether the satellite on the way out or on the way back either 3282 01:14:28,500 --> 01:14:28,510 on the way out or on the way back either 3283 01:14:28,510 --> 01:14:32,580 on the way out or on the way back either one and I think we used we probably used 3284 01:14:32,580 --> 01:14:32,590 one and I think we used we probably used 3285 01:14:32,590 --> 01:14:34,320 one and I think we used we probably used ninety-eight percent of all the things 3286 01:14:34,320 --> 01:14:34,330 ninety-eight percent of all the things 3287 01:14:34,330 --> 01:14:36,840 ninety-eight percent of all the things we ever did in a simulator at some point 3288 01:14:36,840 --> 01:14:36,850 we ever did in a simulator at some point 3289 01:14:36,850 --> 01:14:39,810 we ever did in a simulator at some point in this 24 hours of deployed operations 3290 01:14:39,810 --> 01:14:39,820 in this 24 hours of deployed operations 3291 01:14:39,820 --> 01:14:43,500 in this 24 hours of deployed operations we exercise that so the simulator was 3292 01:14:43,500 --> 01:14:43,510 we exercise that so the simulator was 3293 01:14:43,510 --> 01:14:46,110 we exercise that so the simulator was invaluable to us in preparing for the 3294 01:14:46,110 --> 01:14:46,120 invaluable to us in preparing for the 3295 01:14:46,120 --> 01:14:50,660 invaluable to us in preparing for the mission but the actual cause then of the 3296 01:14:50,660 --> 01:14:50,670 mission but the actual cause then of the 3297 01:14:50,670 --> 01:14:53,939 mission but the actual cause then of the sudden stops and all that was a took 3298 01:14:53,939 --> 01:14:53,949 sudden stops and all that was a took 3299 01:14:53,949 --> 01:14:55,530 sudden stops and all that was a took real-time analysis to figure that out 3300 01:14:55,530 --> 01:14:55,540 real-time analysis to figure that out 3301 01:14:55,540 --> 01:14:57,899 real-time analysis to figure that out and then come up with something else to 3302 01:14:57,899 --> 01:14:57,909 and then come up with something else to 3303 01:14:57,909 --> 01:15:02,399 and then come up with something else to try to learn your last mission the STS 3304 01:15:02,399 --> 01:15:02,409 try to learn your last mission the STS 3305 01:15:02,409 --> 01:15:04,110 try to learn your last mission the STS 31 set the altitude record for the 3306 01:15:04,110 --> 01:15:04,120 31 set the altitude record for the 3307 01:15:04,120 --> 01:15:07,410 31 set the altitude record for the shuttle and this wondering you do IM was 3308 01:15:07,410 --> 01:15:07,420 shuttle and this wondering you do IM was 3309 01:15:07,420 --> 01:15:09,330 shuttle and this wondering you do IM was the second-lowest shuttle mission and 3310 01:15:09,330 --> 01:15:09,340 the second-lowest shuttle mission and 3311 01:15:09,340 --> 01:15:10,470 the second-lowest shuttle mission and can you tell us from your point of view 3312 01:15:10,470 --> 01:15:10,480 can you tell us from your point of view 3313 01:15:10,480 --> 01:15:12,390 can you tell us from your point of view how different is from being on top and 3314 01:15:12,390 --> 01:15:12,400 how different is from being on top and 3315 01:15:12,400 --> 01:15:13,919 how different is from being on top and being on the bottom as far as seeing the 3316 01:15:13,919 --> 01:15:13,929 being on the bottom as far as seeing the 3317 01:15:13,929 --> 01:15:17,399 being on the bottom as far as seeing the earth yeah and marcia alluded to that a 3318 01:15:17,399 --> 01:15:17,409 earth yeah and marcia alluded to that a 3319 01:15:17,409 --> 01:15:21,090 earth yeah and marcia alluded to that a little bit at 330 miles with the space 3320 01:15:21,090 --> 01:15:21,100 little bit at 330 miles with the space 3321 01:15:21,100 --> 01:15:24,899 little bit at 330 miles with the space telescope that was really eye-catching 3322 01:15:24,899 --> 01:15:24,909 telescope that was really eye-catching 3323 01:15:24,909 --> 01:15:28,890 telescope that was really eye-catching in that the panoramic views the the 3324 01:15:28,890 --> 01:15:28,900 in that the panoramic views the the 3325 01:15:28,900 --> 01:15:31,729 in that the panoramic views the the aisle Blake views that we had of 3326 01:15:31,729 --> 01:15:31,739 aisle Blake views that we had of 3327 01:15:31,739 --> 01:15:34,290 aisle Blake views that we had of thousands of miles of our surface at one 3328 01:15:34,290 --> 01:15:34,300 thousands of miles of our surface at one 3329 01:15:34,300 --> 01:15:36,180 thousands of miles of our surface at one time was really amazing and we try to 3330 01:15:36,180 --> 01:15:36,190 time was really amazing and we try to 3331 01:15:36,190 --> 01:15:39,180 time was really amazing and we try to take along cameras and lenses that would 3332 01:15:39,180 --> 01:15:39,190 take along cameras and lenses that would 3333 01:15:39,190 --> 01:15:41,550 take along cameras and lenses that would capture those views and I think we did 3334 01:15:41,550 --> 01:15:41,560 capture those views and I think we did 3335 01:15:41,560 --> 01:15:44,310 capture those views and I think we did that and we had the imax cargo bay 3336 01:15:44,310 --> 01:15:44,320 that and we had the imax cargo bay 3337 01:15:44,320 --> 01:15:46,590 that and we had the imax cargo bay camera as well and it had some fantastic 3338 01:15:46,590 --> 01:15:46,600 camera as well and it had some fantastic 3339 01:15:46,600 --> 01:15:49,860 camera as well and it had some fantastic shots you kind of like 3340 01:15:49,860 --> 01:15:49,870 shots you kind of like 3341 01:15:49,870 --> 01:15:51,750 shots you kind of like you get the impression much like you do 3342 01:15:51,750 --> 01:15:51,760 you get the impression much like you do 3343 01:15:51,760 --> 01:15:56,220 you get the impression much like you do and a commercial jetliner here at 40,000 3344 01:15:56,220 --> 01:15:56,230 and a commercial jetliner here at 40,000 3345 01:15:56,230 --> 01:15:59,190 and a commercial jetliner here at 40,000 feet on a close to the ground you look 3346 01:15:59,190 --> 01:15:59,200 feet on a close to the ground you look 3347 01:15:59,200 --> 01:16:00,960 feet on a close to the ground you look down and you seem to be kind of floating 3348 01:16:00,960 --> 01:16:00,970 down and you seem to be kind of floating 3349 01:16:00,970 --> 01:16:02,460 down and you seem to be kind of floating over the surface and that's kind of the 3350 01:16:02,460 --> 01:16:02,470 over the surface and that's kind of the 3351 01:16:02,470 --> 01:16:05,250 over the surface and that's kind of the way it was at 330 but when we drop down 3352 01:16:05,250 --> 01:16:05,260 way it was at 330 but when we drop down 3353 01:16:05,260 --> 01:16:08,580 way it was at 330 but when we drop down to 128 I just couldn't believe how fast 3354 01:16:08,580 --> 01:16:08,590 to 128 I just couldn't believe how fast 3355 01:16:08,590 --> 01:16:10,710 to 128 I just couldn't believe how fast we it appeared that we were moving over 3356 01:16:10,710 --> 01:16:10,720 we it appeared that we were moving over 3357 01:16:10,720 --> 01:16:13,680 we it appeared that we were moving over the surface and it didn't you know it's 3358 01:16:13,680 --> 01:16:13,690 the surface and it didn't you know it's 3359 01:16:13,690 --> 01:16:15,990 the surface and it didn't you know it's almost like well how will we ever get 3360 01:16:15,990 --> 01:16:16,000 almost like well how will we ever get 3361 01:16:16,000 --> 01:16:17,640 almost like well how will we ever get pictures of any of this because we won't 3362 01:16:17,640 --> 01:16:17,650 pictures of any of this because we won't 3363 01:16:17,650 --> 01:16:19,440 pictures of any of this because we won't be able to hold it you know focus on one 3364 01:16:19,440 --> 01:16:19,450 be able to hold it you know focus on one 3365 01:16:19,450 --> 01:16:21,090 be able to hold it you know focus on one spot long enough to get to the 3366 01:16:21,090 --> 01:16:21,100 spot long enough to get to the 3367 01:16:21,100 --> 01:16:24,030 spot long enough to get to the photograph and we have imax again we had 3368 01:16:24,030 --> 01:16:24,040 photograph and we have imax again we had 3369 01:16:24,040 --> 01:16:27,030 photograph and we have imax again we had to cargo bay camera again and i think 3370 01:16:27,030 --> 01:16:27,040 to cargo bay camera again and i think 3371 01:16:27,040 --> 01:16:29,760 to cargo bay camera again and i think that might be a good depiction of the 3372 01:16:29,760 --> 01:16:29,770 that might be a good depiction of the 3373 01:16:29,770 --> 01:16:33,240 that might be a good depiction of the real difference between 330 and 130 3374 01:16:33,240 --> 01:16:33,250 real difference between 330 and 130 3375 01:16:33,250 --> 01:16:35,490 real difference between 330 and 130 miles i think it's going to be 3376 01:16:35,490 --> 01:16:35,500 miles i think it's going to be 3377 01:16:35,500 --> 01:16:37,800 miles i think it's going to be interesting to look at some of those 3378 01:16:37,800 --> 01:16:37,810 interesting to look at some of those 3379 01:16:37,810 --> 01:16:41,640 interesting to look at some of those late pictures and for francoeur Claude a 3380 01:16:41,640 --> 01:16:41,650 late pictures and for francoeur Claude a 3381 01:16:41,650 --> 01:16:43,470 late pictures and for francoeur Claude a lot of us were following the Olympics 3382 01:16:43,470 --> 01:16:43,480 lot of us were following the Olympics 3383 01:16:43,480 --> 01:16:44,820 lot of us were following the Olympics while we were following your mission in 3384 01:16:44,820 --> 01:16:44,830 while we were following your mission in 3385 01:16:44,830 --> 01:16:46,380 while we were following your mission in orbit and just wondering who won the 3386 01:16:46,380 --> 01:16:46,390 orbit and just wondering who won the 3387 01:16:46,390 --> 01:16:48,270 orbit and just wondering who won the first Italian Swiss volleyball game in 3388 01:16:48,270 --> 01:16:48,280 first Italian Swiss volleyball game in 3389 01:16:48,280 --> 01:16:55,860 first Italian Swiss volleyball game in space in fact it was a great experience 3390 01:16:55,860 --> 01:16:55,870 space in fact it was a great experience 3391 01:16:55,870 --> 01:16:58,950 space in fact it was a great experience into being space with an old friend of 3392 01:16:58,950 --> 01:16:58,960 into being space with an old friend of 3393 01:16:58,960 --> 01:17:01,940 into being space with an old friend of mine code and and with all the other 3394 01:17:01,940 --> 01:17:01,950 mine code and and with all the other 3395 01:17:01,950 --> 01:17:04,860 mine code and and with all the other crew members who have become also very 3396 01:17:04,860 --> 01:17:04,870 crew members who have become also very 3397 01:17:04,870 --> 01:17:06,870 crew members who have become also very good friends of mine this is a great 3398 01:17:06,870 --> 01:17:06,880 good friends of mine this is a great 3399 01:17:06,880 --> 01:17:09,750 good friends of mine this is a great experience that I will never forget it's 3400 01:17:09,750 --> 01:17:09,760 experience that I will never forget it's 3401 01:17:09,760 --> 01:17:13,230 experience that I will never forget it's also a great pride to be the first 3402 01:17:13,230 --> 01:17:13,240 also a great pride to be the first 3403 01:17:13,240 --> 01:17:15,990 also a great pride to be the first Italian in space with this satellite 3404 01:17:15,990 --> 01:17:16,000 Italian in space with this satellite 3405 01:17:16,000 --> 01:17:17,940 Italian in space with this satellite made in Italy which after all has 3406 01:17:17,940 --> 01:17:17,950 made in Italy which after all has 3407 01:17:17,950 --> 01:17:19,680 made in Italy which after all has performed so well throughout the whole 3408 01:17:19,680 --> 01:17:19,690 performed so well throughout the whole 3409 01:17:19,690 --> 01:17:21,870 performed so well throughout the whole mission and with all the people will 3410 01:17:21,870 --> 01:17:21,880 mission and with all the people will 3411 01:17:21,880 --> 01:17:24,570 mission and with all the people will come over both at the Kennedy Space 3412 01:17:24,570 --> 01:17:24,580 come over both at the Kennedy Space 3413 01:17:24,580 --> 01:17:27,600 come over both at the Kennedy Space Center to see the launch and landing so 3414 01:17:27,600 --> 01:17:27,610 Center to see the launch and landing so 3415 01:17:27,610 --> 01:17:29,940 Center to see the launch and landing so we are really building a new culture a 3416 01:17:29,940 --> 01:17:29,950 we are really building a new culture a 3417 01:17:29,950 --> 01:17:32,370 we are really building a new culture a new aerospace culture in Italy which I I 3418 01:17:32,370 --> 01:17:32,380 new aerospace culture in Italy which I I 3419 01:17:32,380 --> 01:17:34,860 new aerospace culture in Italy which I I think it's really a great thing to think 3420 01:17:34,860 --> 01:17:34,870 think it's really a great thing to think 3421 01:17:34,870 --> 01:17:39,870 think it's really a great thing to think of technically done or no TKD phaser for 3422 01:17:39,870 --> 01:17:39,880 of technically done or no TKD phaser for 3423 01:17:39,880 --> 01:17:42,420 of technically done or no TKD phaser for Franco malerba how did you feel and how 3424 01:17:42,420 --> 01:17:42,430 Franco malerba how did you feel and how 3425 01:17:42,430 --> 01:17:44,760 Franco malerba how did you feel and how do you feel now about the decision to 3426 01:17:44,760 --> 01:17:44,770 do you feel now about the decision to 3427 01:17:44,770 --> 01:17:49,110 do you feel now about the decision to real the satellite back in well I share 3428 01:17:49,110 --> 01:17:49,120 real the satellite back in well I share 3429 01:17:49,120 --> 01:17:51,110 real the satellite back in well I share very much of the decision that was made 3430 01:17:51,110 --> 01:17:51,120 very much of the decision that was made 3431 01:17:51,120 --> 01:17:56,780 very much of the decision that was made at that point it was a very unclear what 3432 01:17:56,780 --> 01:17:56,790 at that point it was a very unclear what 3433 01:17:56,790 --> 01:17:58,729 at that point it was a very unclear what what would have happen 3434 01:17:58,729 --> 01:17:58,739 what would have happen 3435 01:17:58,739 --> 01:18:00,890 what would have happen if we had reeled further out to the 3436 01:18:00,890 --> 01:18:00,900 if we had reeled further out to the 3437 01:18:00,900 --> 01:18:03,589 if we had reeled further out to the satellite of the risk of losing the 3438 01:18:03,589 --> 01:18:03,599 satellite of the risk of losing the 3439 01:18:03,599 --> 01:18:07,509 satellite of the risk of losing the satellite was very high and the hope to 3440 01:18:07,509 --> 01:18:07,519 satellite was very high and the hope to 3441 01:18:07,519 --> 01:18:10,220 satellite was very high and the hope to manage to get a detective fully deployed 3442 01:18:10,220 --> 01:18:10,230 manage to get a detective fully deployed 3443 01:18:10,230 --> 01:18:13,549 manage to get a detective fully deployed was relatively slim a plus the satellite 3444 01:18:13,549 --> 01:18:13,559 was relatively slim a plus the satellite 3445 01:18:13,559 --> 01:18:15,799 was relatively slim a plus the satellite was running out of gas as you know ago 3446 01:18:15,799 --> 01:18:15,809 was running out of gas as you know ago 3447 01:18:15,809 --> 01:18:18,830 was running out of gas as you know ago there is a bottle of nitrogen inside 3448 01:18:18,830 --> 01:18:18,840 there is a bottle of nitrogen inside 3449 01:18:18,840 --> 01:18:20,959 there is a bottle of nitrogen inside which is what makes the some of the 3450 01:18:20,959 --> 01:18:20,969 which is what makes the some of the 3451 01:18:20,969 --> 01:18:23,149 which is what makes the some of the science experiments possible and more 3452 01:18:23,149 --> 01:18:23,159 science experiments possible and more 3453 01:18:23,159 --> 01:18:25,790 science experiments possible and more important to help the retrieval actually 3454 01:18:25,790 --> 01:18:25,800 important to help the retrieval actually 3455 01:18:25,800 --> 01:18:28,040 important to help the retrieval actually Japan Franklin and Lauren managed to 3456 01:18:28,040 --> 01:18:28,050 Japan Franklin and Lauren managed to 3457 01:18:28,050 --> 01:18:30,500 Japan Franklin and Lauren managed to retrieve it almost without gas but we 3458 01:18:30,500 --> 01:18:30,510 retrieve it almost without gas but we 3459 01:18:30,510 --> 01:18:33,049 retrieve it almost without gas but we couldn't count on it right right off the 3460 01:18:33,049 --> 01:18:33,059 couldn't count on it right right off the 3461 01:18:33,059 --> 01:18:38,149 couldn't count on it right right off the bat so altogether it was a very rational 3462 01:18:38,149 --> 01:18:38,159 bat so altogether it was a very rational 3463 01:18:38,159 --> 01:18:41,509 bat so altogether it was a very rational decision to make I think however that 3464 01:18:41,509 --> 01:18:41,519 decision to make I think however that 3465 01:18:41,519 --> 01:18:43,759 decision to make I think however that because we've gone through all this 3466 01:18:43,759 --> 01:18:43,769 because we've gone through all this 3467 01:18:43,769 --> 01:18:46,189 because we've gone through all this experiment to D deploy in the retrieval 3468 01:18:46,189 --> 01:18:46,199 experiment to D deploy in the retrieval 3469 01:18:46,199 --> 01:18:48,410 experiment to D deploy in the retrieval we have the satellite so to speak ready 3470 01:18:48,410 --> 01:18:48,420 we have the satellite so to speak ready 3471 01:18:48,420 --> 01:18:50,959 we have the satellite so to speak ready to go we have also a case to reply this 3472 01:18:50,959 --> 01:18:50,969 to go we have also a case to reply this 3473 01:18:50,969 --> 01:18:54,700 to go we have also a case to reply this mission yeah this was my second question 3474 01:18:54,700 --> 01:18:54,710 mission yeah this was my second question 3475 01:18:54,710 --> 01:18:57,859 mission yeah this was my second question both acid Italian space agency and 3476 01:18:57,859 --> 01:18:57,869 both acid Italian space agency and 3477 01:18:57,869 --> 01:19:00,589 both acid Italian space agency and Elena's patio said they have strong 3478 01:19:00,589 --> 01:19:00,599 Elena's patio said they have strong 3479 01:19:00,599 --> 01:19:02,870 Elena's patio said they have strong hopes for a tss reef flight is there a 3480 01:19:02,870 --> 01:19:02,880 hopes for a tss reef flight is there a 3481 01:19:02,880 --> 01:19:05,089 hopes for a tss reef flight is there a chance we'll see a Franco Olympus the 3482 01:19:05,089 --> 01:19:05,099 chance we'll see a Franco Olympus the 3483 01:19:05,099 --> 01:19:08,540 chance we'll see a Franco Olympus the flight well personally I was very happy 3484 01:19:08,540 --> 01:19:08,550 flight well personally I was very happy 3485 01:19:08,550 --> 01:19:11,930 flight well personally I was very happy in space I lifted off with a little bit 3486 01:19:11,930 --> 01:19:11,940 in space I lifted off with a little bit 3487 01:19:11,940 --> 01:19:15,140 in space I lifted off with a little bit of anxiety as to what my adapt a Shinto 3488 01:19:15,140 --> 01:19:15,150 of anxiety as to what my adapt a Shinto 3489 01:19:15,150 --> 01:19:19,310 of anxiety as to what my adapt a Shinto zero-g would be like and what my ability 3490 01:19:19,310 --> 01:19:19,320 zero-g would be like and what my ability 3491 01:19:19,320 --> 01:19:20,750 zero-g would be like and what my ability to work in that extraordinary 3492 01:19:20,750 --> 01:19:20,760 to work in that extraordinary 3493 01:19:20,760 --> 01:19:23,660 to work in that extraordinary environment would be like things went 3494 01:19:23,660 --> 01:19:23,670 environment would be like things went 3495 01:19:23,670 --> 01:19:26,180 environment would be like things went very well and perhaps because it was 3496 01:19:26,180 --> 01:19:26,190 very well and perhaps because it was 3497 01:19:26,190 --> 01:19:28,160 very well and perhaps because it was lucky enough on the blue ship they went 3498 01:19:28,160 --> 01:19:28,170 lucky enough on the blue ship they went 3499 01:19:28,170 --> 01:19:31,609 lucky enough on the blue ship they went to bed right right away when I was in 3500 01:19:31,609 --> 01:19:31,619 to bed right right away when I was in 3501 01:19:31,619 --> 01:19:34,399 to bed right right away when I was in orbit so I didn't have to do you know to 3502 01:19:34,399 --> 01:19:34,409 orbit so I didn't have to do you know to 3503 01:19:34,409 --> 01:19:37,430 orbit so I didn't have to do you know to work too hard when still the world looks 3504 01:19:37,430 --> 01:19:37,440 work too hard when still the world looks 3505 01:19:37,440 --> 01:19:40,640 work too hard when still the world looks very strange because of the of the 3506 01:19:40,640 --> 01:19:40,650 very strange because of the of the 3507 01:19:40,650 --> 01:19:44,239 very strange because of the of the zero-g environment so now I feel like 3508 01:19:44,239 --> 01:19:44,249 zero-g environment so now I feel like 3509 01:19:44,249 --> 01:19:47,270 zero-g environment so now I feel like have gained an experience which which is 3510 01:19:47,270 --> 01:19:47,280 have gained an experience which which is 3511 01:19:47,280 --> 01:19:52,129 have gained an experience which which is very valuable and and also I still have 3512 01:19:52,129 --> 01:19:52,139 very valuable and and also I still have 3513 01:19:52,139 --> 01:19:55,609 very valuable and and also I still have this excited to see this this experiment 3514 01:19:55,609 --> 01:19:55,619 this excited to see this this experiment 3515 01:19:55,619 --> 01:19:58,250 this excited to see this this experiment work in the full bloom in the full 3516 01:19:58,250 --> 01:19:58,260 work in the full bloom in the full 3517 01:19:58,260 --> 01:20:01,700 work in the full bloom in the full deployed length so I believe it first 3518 01:20:01,700 --> 01:20:01,710 deployed length so I believe it first 3519 01:20:01,710 --> 01:20:03,799 deployed length so I believe it first first of all we need to get this a 3520 01:20:03,799 --> 01:20:03,809 first of all we need to get this a 3521 01:20:03,809 --> 01:20:07,100 first of all we need to get this a second chance and if I had enough 3522 01:20:07,100 --> 01:20:07,110 second chance and if I had enough 3523 01:20:07,110 --> 01:20:08,810 second chance and if I had enough to fly on the future mission I would be 3524 01:20:08,810 --> 01:20:08,820 to fly on the future mission I would be 3525 01:20:08,820 --> 01:20:13,370 to fly on the future mission I would be very pleased with that Rob Navy is CBS 3526 01:20:13,370 --> 01:20:13,380 very pleased with that Rob Navy is CBS 3527 01:20:13,380 --> 01:20:16,250 very pleased with that Rob Navy is CBS News for Jeff Hoffman from the capture 3528 01:20:16,250 --> 01:20:16,260 News for Jeff Hoffman from the capture 3529 01:20:16,260 --> 01:20:18,350 News for Jeff Hoffman from the capture bar used in the int'l saturday travel to 3530 01:20:18,350 --> 01:20:18,360 bar used in the int'l saturday travel to 3531 01:20:18,360 --> 01:20:20,630 bar used in the int'l saturday travel to your deployer mechanism we've seen some 3532 01:20:20,630 --> 01:20:20,640 your deployer mechanism we've seen some 3533 01:20:20,640 --> 01:20:22,370 your deployer mechanism we've seen some very costly equipment go through 3534 01:20:22,370 --> 01:20:22,380 very costly equipment go through 3535 01:20:22,380 --> 01:20:25,310 very costly equipment go through extraordinary ground testing only to 3536 01:20:25,310 --> 01:20:25,320 extraordinary ground testing only to 3537 01:20:25,320 --> 01:20:28,340 extraordinary ground testing only to betray astronauts on orbit is there a 3538 01:20:28,340 --> 01:20:28,350 betray astronauts on orbit is there a 3539 01:20:28,350 --> 01:20:29,600 betray astronauts on orbit is there a feeling that there may be something 3540 01:20:29,600 --> 01:20:29,610 feeling that there may be something 3541 01:20:29,610 --> 01:20:31,610 feeling that there may be something generic about the environment of space 3542 01:20:31,610 --> 01:20:31,620 generic about the environment of space 3543 01:20:31,620 --> 01:20:33,830 generic about the environment of space that may be crippling such high-tech 3544 01:20:33,830 --> 01:20:33,840 that may be crippling such high-tech 3545 01:20:33,840 --> 01:20:36,860 that may be crippling such high-tech gear and making efforts in orbit more 3546 01:20:36,860 --> 01:20:36,870 gear and making efforts in orbit more 3547 01:20:36,870 --> 01:20:39,010 gear and making efforts in orbit more difficult than they need be no 3548 01:20:39,010 --> 01:20:39,020 difficult than they need be no 3549 01:20:39,020 --> 01:20:42,950 difficult than they need be no absolutely not the problem is in the 3550 01:20:42,950 --> 01:20:42,960 absolutely not the problem is in the 3551 01:20:42,960 --> 01:20:45,260 absolutely not the problem is in the difficulty of testing on the ground I 3552 01:20:45,260 --> 01:20:45,270 difficulty of testing on the ground I 3553 01:20:45,270 --> 01:20:48,230 difficulty of testing on the ground I mean in in lsat I think the the 3554 01:20:48,230 --> 01:20:48,240 mean in in lsat I think the the 3555 01:20:48,240 --> 01:20:50,750 mean in in lsat I think the the post-mission analysis showed that the 3556 01:20:50,750 --> 01:20:50,760 post-mission analysis showed that the 3557 01:20:50,760 --> 01:20:54,260 post-mission analysis showed that the satellite behaved exactly as high school 3558 01:20:54,260 --> 01:20:54,270 satellite behaved exactly as high school 3559 01:20:54,270 --> 01:20:56,180 satellite behaved exactly as high school physics would predict it would behave 3560 01:20:56,180 --> 01:20:56,190 physics would predict it would behave 3561 01:20:56,190 --> 01:21:01,490 physics would predict it would behave the problem was that the the difficulty 3562 01:21:01,490 --> 01:21:01,500 the problem was that the the difficulty 3563 01:21:01,500 --> 01:21:04,700 the problem was that the the difficulty of recreating that behavior on the 3564 01:21:04,700 --> 01:21:04,710 of recreating that behavior on the 3565 01:21:04,710 --> 01:21:08,090 of recreating that behavior on the ground was not sufficiently appreciated 3566 01:21:08,090 --> 01:21:08,100 ground was not sufficiently appreciated 3567 01:21:08,100 --> 01:21:11,600 ground was not sufficiently appreciated and so the practicing that was done was 3568 01:21:11,600 --> 01:21:11,610 and so the practicing that was done was 3569 01:21:11,610 --> 01:21:13,430 and so the practicing that was done was not done with a system that really 3570 01:21:13,430 --> 01:21:13,440 not done with a system that really 3571 01:21:13,440 --> 01:21:15,830 not done with a system that really behaved like the system did in space and 3572 01:21:15,830 --> 01:21:15,840 behaved like the system did in space and 3573 01:21:15,840 --> 01:21:19,220 behaved like the system did in space and I think the same thing is probably true 3574 01:21:19,220 --> 01:21:19,230 I think the same thing is probably true 3575 01:21:19,230 --> 01:21:21,650 I think the same thing is probably true and and I don't want to speculate on 3576 01:21:21,650 --> 01:21:21,660 and and I don't want to speculate on 3577 01:21:21,660 --> 01:21:23,870 and and I don't want to speculate on what the cause of the failure are the 3578 01:21:23,870 --> 01:21:23,880 what the cause of the failure are the 3579 01:21:23,880 --> 01:21:25,520 what the cause of the failure are the failures because we think there were 3580 01:21:25,520 --> 01:21:25,530 failures because we think there were 3581 01:21:25,530 --> 01:21:26,960 failures because we think there were probably different things that went 3582 01:21:26,960 --> 01:21:26,970 probably different things that went 3583 01:21:26,970 --> 01:21:30,950 probably different things that went wrong were on our mission however we 3584 01:21:30,950 --> 01:21:30,960 wrong were on our mission however we 3585 01:21:30,960 --> 01:21:34,780 wrong were on our mission however we always knew that the the most sensitive 3586 01:21:34,780 --> 01:21:34,790 always knew that the the most sensitive 3587 01:21:34,790 --> 01:21:37,160 always knew that the the most sensitive part of this whole system where you're 3588 01:21:37,160 --> 01:21:37,170 part of this whole system where you're 3589 01:21:37,170 --> 01:21:40,040 part of this whole system where you're reeling wires around around pulleys is 3590 01:21:40,040 --> 01:21:40,050 reeling wires around around pulleys is 3591 01:21:40,050 --> 01:21:42,170 reeling wires around around pulleys is when there's very little tension on the 3592 01:21:42,170 --> 01:21:42,180 when there's very little tension on the 3593 01:21:42,180 --> 01:21:43,520 when there's very little tension on the wire if you're pulling on the wire it 3594 01:21:43,520 --> 01:21:43,530 wire if you're pulling on the wire it 3595 01:21:43,530 --> 01:21:44,990 wire if you're pulling on the wire it stays where it's supposed to and it's 3596 01:21:44,990 --> 01:21:45,000 stays where it's supposed to and it's 3597 01:21:45,000 --> 01:21:47,300 stays where it's supposed to and it's it's going to going to work but 3598 01:21:47,300 --> 01:21:47,310 it's going to going to work but 3599 01:21:47,310 --> 01:21:50,030 it's going to going to work but recreating this environment on the 3600 01:21:50,030 --> 01:21:50,040 recreating this environment on the 3601 01:21:50,040 --> 01:21:53,390 recreating this environment on the ground where there's almost no tension 3602 01:21:53,390 --> 01:21:53,400 ground where there's almost no tension 3603 01:21:53,400 --> 01:21:55,880 ground where there's almost no tension on the wire was essentially impossible 3604 01:21:55,880 --> 01:21:55,890 on the wire was essentially impossible 3605 01:21:55,890 --> 01:21:57,980 on the wire was essentially impossible we always knew that there was a regime 3606 01:21:57,980 --> 01:21:57,990 we always knew that there was a regime 3607 01:21:57,990 --> 01:21:59,900 we always knew that there was a regime right at the beginning of the deployment 3608 01:21:59,900 --> 01:21:59,910 right at the beginning of the deployment 3609 01:21:59,910 --> 01:22:01,150 right at the beginning of the deployment and the end of the retrieval process 3610 01:22:01,150 --> 01:22:01,160 and the end of the retrieval process 3611 01:22:01,160 --> 01:22:06,010 and the end of the retrieval process where we were in untested territory 3612 01:22:06,010 --> 01:22:06,020 where we were in untested territory 3613 01:22:06,020 --> 01:22:09,680 where we were in untested territory we've designed I say we the system was 3614 01:22:09,680 --> 01:22:09,690 we've designed I say we the system was 3615 01:22:09,690 --> 01:22:12,320 we've designed I say we the system was designed so that it we thought it would 3616 01:22:12,320 --> 01:22:12,330 designed so that it we thought it would 3617 01:22:12,330 --> 01:22:14,360 designed so that it we thought it would work but obviously we're smarter now and 3618 01:22:14,360 --> 01:22:14,370 work but obviously we're smarter now and 3619 01:22:14,370 --> 01:22:16,670 work but obviously we're smarter now and we've got to figure out how in the 3620 01:22:16,670 --> 01:22:16,680 we've got to figure out how in the 3621 01:22:16,680 --> 01:22:19,390 we've got to figure out how in the future we can properly test 3622 01:22:19,390 --> 01:22:19,400 future we can properly test 3623 01:22:19,400 --> 01:22:21,130 future we can properly test and that's that's an important thing I 3624 01:22:21,130 --> 01:22:21,140 and that's that's an important thing I 3625 01:22:21,140 --> 01:22:22,240 and that's that's an important thing I think we're getting out of these boats 3626 01:22:22,240 --> 01:22:22,250 think we're getting out of these boats 3627 01:22:22,250 --> 01:22:24,330 think we're getting out of these boats both these flights when we're doing 3628 01:22:24,330 --> 01:22:24,340 both these flights when we're doing 3629 01:22:24,340 --> 01:22:27,280 both these flights when we're doing fundamentally new things we've really 3630 01:22:27,280 --> 01:22:27,290 fundamentally new things we've really 3631 01:22:27,290 --> 01:22:30,310 fundamentally new things we've really got to pay close attention to how we're 3632 01:22:30,310 --> 01:22:30,320 got to pay close attention to how we're 3633 01:22:30,320 --> 01:22:31,960 got to pay close attention to how we're doing the testing than the ground else 3634 01:22:31,960 --> 01:22:31,970 doing the testing than the ground else 3635 01:22:31,970 --> 01:22:34,770 doing the testing than the ground else we're going to continue to get surprised 3636 01:22:34,770 --> 01:22:34,780 we're going to continue to get surprised 3637 01:22:34,780 --> 01:22:37,390 we're going to continue to get surprised this is Marsha done with the associated 3638 01:22:37,390 --> 01:22:37,400 this is Marsha done with the associated 3639 01:22:37,400 --> 01:22:39,070 this is Marsha done with the associated press for Jeff Hoffman I'm wondering how 3640 01:22:39,070 --> 01:22:39,080 press for Jeff Hoffman I'm wondering how 3641 01:22:39,080 --> 01:22:40,570 press for Jeff Hoffman I'm wondering how the Silver Bullet worked how you 3642 01:22:40,570 --> 01:22:40,580 the Silver Bullet worked how you 3643 01:22:40,580 --> 01:22:42,730 the Silver Bullet worked how you incorporated it into the educational 3644 01:22:42,730 --> 01:22:42,740 incorporated it into the educational 3645 01:22:42,740 --> 01:22:44,320 incorporated it into the educational video and did you get to try any tricks 3646 01:22:44,320 --> 01:22:44,330 video and did you get to try any tricks 3647 01:22:44,330 --> 01:22:48,040 video and did you get to try any tricks on orbit the the what you saw in the 3648 01:22:48,040 --> 01:22:48,050 on orbit the the what you saw in the 3649 01:22:48,050 --> 01:22:49,960 on orbit the the what you saw in the movie was about what we got we were 3650 01:22:49,960 --> 01:22:49,970 movie was about what we got we were 3651 01:22:49,970 --> 01:22:51,370 movie was about what we got we were pretty busy than this flight as you 3652 01:22:51,370 --> 01:22:51,380 pretty busy than this flight as you 3653 01:22:51,380 --> 01:22:53,920 pretty busy than this flight as you could see you know I we are on my very 3654 01:22:53,920 --> 01:22:53,930 could see you know I we are on my very 3655 01:22:53,930 --> 01:22:55,780 could see you know I we are on my very first flight we did I think a very nice 3656 01:22:55,780 --> 01:22:55,790 first flight we did I think a very nice 3657 01:22:55,790 --> 01:22:59,170 first flight we did I think a very nice educational sequence in on toys in space 3658 01:22:59,170 --> 01:22:59,180 educational sequence in on toys in space 3659 01:22:59,180 --> 01:23:02,560 educational sequence in on toys in space and I think the the yo-yo was one of the 3660 01:23:02,560 --> 01:23:02,570 and I think the the yo-yo was one of the 3661 01:23:02,570 --> 01:23:04,960 and I think the the yo-yo was one of the stars of that show this was for me I 3662 01:23:04,960 --> 01:23:04,970 stars of that show this was for me I 3663 01:23:04,970 --> 01:23:07,390 stars of that show this was for me I think a little bit of nostalgia as well 3664 01:23:07,390 --> 01:23:07,400 think a little bit of nostalgia as well 3665 01:23:07,400 --> 01:23:11,860 think a little bit of nostalgia as well as the fact that it was it was fun that 3666 01:23:11,860 --> 01:23:11,870 as the fact that it was it was fun that 3667 01:23:11,870 --> 01:23:13,450 as the fact that it was it was fun that wraps up our questions at the Kennedy 3668 01:23:13,450 --> 01:23:13,460 wraps up our questions at the Kennedy 3669 01:23:13,460 --> 01:23:14,830 wraps up our questions at the Kennedy Space Center we can come back and 3670 01:23:14,830 --> 01:23:14,840 Space Center we can come back and 3671 01:23:14,840 --> 01:23:16,630 Space Center we can come back and entertain a few here before wrapping up 3672 01:23:16,630 --> 01:23:16,640 entertain a few here before wrapping up 3673 01:23:16,640 --> 01:23:19,180 entertain a few here before wrapping up if we have any